在Angular 15中使用lunr?

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英文:

Using lunr in Angular 15?

问题

使用 lunr 在 Angular 中索引帖子。在 Angular 15 之前,像这样导入它是有效的。

import * as lunr from 'lunr';

升级到 Angular 15 后出现错误。

ERROR
Error: lunr is not a function

我在这里重现了这个错误

这是代码:

import 'zone.js/dist/zone';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { bootstrapApplication } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import * as lunr from 'lunr';

interface Post {
  id: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
}

const posts = [
  {
    id: '1',
    title: 'What is JavaScript?',
    description:
      'JavaScript is a high-level, object-oriented programming language based on the ECMAScript specification.',
  },
  {
    id: '2',
    title: 'What is Java?',
    description:
      'Java is a cross-platform object-oriented programming language which at first developed by the Sun Microsystems.',
  },
  {
    id: '3',
    title: 'What is React?',
    description:
      'React is a popular JavaScript library which heavily used to build single-page applications.',
  },
];

@Component({
  selector: 'my-app',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [CommonModule],
  template: `
    <h1>Hello from {{ name }}!</h1>
    <a target="_blank" href="https://angular.io/start">
      Learn more about Angular 
    </a>
  `,
})
export class App {
  name = 'Angular';
  public idx!: lunr.Index;
  constructor() {
    this.initializeSearchIndex(posts);
  }

  initializeSearchIndex(posts: Post[]) {
    this.idx = lunr(function () {
      this.field('title');
      this.field('description');
      posts.forEach((post) => {
        this.add(post);
      });
    });
  }
}

bootstrapApplication(App);

这是错误:

Console was cleared
ERROR
Error: lunr is not a function
ERROR
Error: Uncaught (in promise): TypeError: lunr is not a function
TypeError: lunr is not a function
at App.initializeSearchIndex (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:34:20)
at new App (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:31:14)
at NodeInjectorFactory.App_Factory [as factory] (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:44:45)
at getNodeInjectable (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:3445:44)
at createRootComponent (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:12322:35)
at ComponentFactory.create (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:12200:25)
at ApplicationRef.bootstrap (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:25405:42)
at eval (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:24880:28)
at _ZoneDelegate.invoke (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/zone.js@0.12.0/dist/zone.js:412:30)
at Object.onInvoke (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:24312:33)

也尝试过:

import lunr from "lunr";

这是错误:

Error: node_modules/@fireflysemantics/documentation/lib/services/search.service.d.ts:3:8 - error TS1259: Module '"\Users\oleersoy\Temp\al\node_modules\@types\lunr\index"' can only be default-imported using the 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports' flag

3 import lunr from "lunr";
         ~~~~

  node_modules/@types/lunr/index.d.ts:8:1
    8 export = lunr;
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    This module is declared with 'export =', and can only be used with a default import when using the 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports' flag.
英文:

Using lunr to index posts in Angular. Prior to Angular 15 importing it like this worked.

import * as lunr from &#39;lunr&#39;;

After upgrading to Angular 15 it errors.

ERROR
Error: lunr is not a function

I recreated the error an an MVCE here.

This is the code:

import &#39;zone.js/dist/zone&#39;;
import { Component } from &#39;@angular/core&#39;;
import { CommonModule } from &#39;@angular/common&#39;;
import { bootstrapApplication } from &#39;@angular/platform-browser&#39;;
import * as lunr from &#39;lunr&#39;;
interface Post {
id: string;
title: string;
description: string;
}
const posts = [
{
id: &#39;1&#39;,
title: &#39;What is JavaScript?&#39;,
description:
&#39;JavaScript is a high-level, object-oriented programming language based on the ECMAScript specification.&#39;,
},
{
id: &#39;2&#39;,
title: &#39;What is Java?&#39;,
description:
&#39;Java is a cross-platform object-oriented programming language which at first developed by the Sun Microsystems.&#39;,
},
{
id: &#39;3&#39;,
title: &#39;What is React?&#39;,
description:
&#39;React is a popular JavaScript library which heavily used to build single-page applications.&#39;,
},
];
@Component({
selector: &#39;my-app&#39;,
standalone: true,
imports: [CommonModule],
template: `
&lt;h1&gt;Hello from {{name}}!&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;https://angular.io/start&quot;&gt;
Learn more about Angular 
&lt;/a&gt;
`,
})
export class App {
name = &#39;Angular&#39;;
public idx!: lunr.Index;
constructor() {
this.initializeSearchIndex(posts);
}
initializeSearchIndex(posts: Post[]) {
this.idx = lunr(function () {
this.field(&#39;title&#39;);
this.field(&#39;description&#39;);
posts.forEach((post) =&gt; {
this.add(post);
});
});
}
}
bootstrapApplication(App);

And this is the error:

Console was cleared
ERROR
Error: lunr is not a function
ERROR
Error: Uncaught (in promise): TypeError: lunr is not a function
TypeError: lunr is not a function
at App.initializeSearchIndex (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:34:20)
at new App (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:31:14)
at NodeInjectorFactory.App_Factory [as factory] (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/~/src/main.ts:44:45)
at getNodeInjectable (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:3445:44)
at createRootComponent (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:12322:35)
at ComponentFactory.create (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:12200:25)
at ApplicationRef.bootstrap (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:25405:42)
at eval (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:24880:28)
at _ZoneDelegate.invoke (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/zone.js@0.12.0/dist/zone.js:412:30)
at Object.onInvoke (https://angular-muhcmg.stackblitz.io/turbo_modules/@angular/core@15.2.7/fesm2015/core.mjs:24312:33)

Also tried:

import lunr from &quot;lunr&quot;

And this is the error:

Error: node_modules/@fireflysemantics/documentation/lib/services/search.service.d.ts:3:8 - error TS1259: Module &#39;&quot;/Users/oleersoy/Temp/al/node_modules/@types/lunr/index&quot;&#39; can only be default-imported using the &#39;allowSyntheticDefaultImports&#39; flag
3 import lunr from &quot;lunr&quot;;
~~~~
node_modules/@types/lunr/index.d.ts:8:1
8 export = lunr;
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This module is declared with &#39;export =&#39;, and can only be used with a default import when using the &#39;allowSyntheticDefaultImports&#39; flag.

答案1

得分: 1

在包含的代码和您的[mcve]中,lunr不是一个函数,而是一个对象。如果在构造函数中设置断点,您可以查看对象的成员。

在Angular 15中使用lunr?

英文:

In included code and your [mcve] lunr is not a function, it is an object. If you set a break point in your code in the constructor you can view the object's members.

在Angular 15中使用lunr?

答案2

得分: 1

这个可以工作:

import lunr from "lunr";

修复的演示:
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-2891so?file=src%2Fmain.ts,tsconfig.json

现在在我本地应用程序版本中,我将搜索服务打包成一个库,因此我不得不设置

"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,

在两个库的 tsconfig.json 和应用程序(使用该库)的 tsconfig.json 中。

英文:

This works:

import lunr from &quot;lunr&quot;

Fixed Demo:
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-2891so?file=src%2Fmain.ts,tsconfig.json

Now in the local application version I have I packaged the search service in a library, and so I had to set

 &quot;allowSyntheticDefaultImports&quot;: true,

In both the libraries tsconfig.json and the applications ( Consuming the library) tsconfig.json.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年4月20日 01:55:47
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/76057521.html
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