在SAP BTP试用帐户部署SAP Fiori和CAPM应用程序时出现错误。

huangapple
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英文:

Error while deploying SAP Fiori and CAPM application in SAP BTP Trial Account

问题

I created a basic SAP CAP/Fiori application using BAS of SAP BTP, with HANA DB Instance created. It's working fine when I run it locally. However, during deployment to SAP BTP Trial Account, I encountered the issue/error below.

After deployment was completed with errors, the SAP CAP Service is working fine, only the SAP Fiori which is not working since an error was encountered during deployment.

Error encountered during deployment

  1. Error starting application "Bookshop2": Some instances have crashed. Check the logs of your application for more information.
  2. Download the application logs via the dmol command and check them for more information.
  3. A step of the process has failed. Retrying it may solve the issue.
  4. Proceeding with automatic retry... (3 of 3 attempts left)

Content of dmol(Logs)

Inside dmol, an error "Cannot open: No space left on device" was encountered.

Steps for deployment

Cds add hana –for production
Cds add xsuaa –for production
Cds add mta (Optional in case you don’t have it yet.)
Cds add approuter –for production
It will generate xs-app and default-env.json inside /app folder.
Npm install

Cds build –production
Mbt build -t gen –mtar mta.tar

cf login
cf deploy gen/mta.tar

Code Snippet

A code snippet use for creating a basic Fiori/CAP application.

mta.yaml

  1. _schema-version: "3.1"
  2. ID: Bookshop2
  3. description: A simple CAP project.
  4. version: 1.0.0
  5. modules:
  6.   - name: Bookshop2-srv
  7.     type: nodejs
  8.     path: gen/srv
  9.     provides:
  10.       - name: srv-api
  11.         properties:
  12.           srv-url: ${default-url}
  13.     parameters:
  14.       buildpack: nodejs_buildpack
  15.     build-parameters:
  16.       builder: npm-ci
  17.     requires:
  18.       - name: Bookshop2-db
  19.       - name: Bookshop2-auth
  20.   - name: Bookshop2-app-content
  21.     type: com.sap.application.content
  22.     path: .
  23.     requires:
  24.       - name: Bookshop2-repo-host
  25.         parameters:
  26.           content-target: true
  27.     build-parameters:
  28.       build-result: resources
  29.       requires:
  30.         - artifacts:
  31.             - combookshopfioribookshop.zip
  32.           name: combookshopfioribookshop
  33.           target-path: resources/
  34.   - name: combookshopfioribookshop
  35.     type: html5
  36.     path: app/bookshop
  37.     build-parameters:
  38.       build-result: dist
  39.       builder: custom
  40.       commands:
  41.         - npm install
  42.         - npm run build:cf
  43.       supported-platforms:
  44.         []
  46.   - name: Bookshop2-db-deployer
  47.     type: hdb
  48.     path: gen/db
  49.     parameters:
  50.       buildpack: nodejs_buildpack
  51.     requires:
  52.       - name: Bookshop2-db
  54.   - name: Bookshop2
  55.     type: approuter.nodejs
  56.     path: app/ # from cds.env.folders. Consider also cds.env.build.target -> gen/app
  57.     parameters:
  58.       keep-existing-routes: true
  59.       disk-quota: 256M
  60.       memory: 256M
  61.     requires:
  62.       - name: srv-api
  63.         group: destinations
  64.         properties:
  65.           name: srv-api # must be used in xs-app.json as well
  66.           url: ~{srv-url}
  67.           forwardAuthToken: true
  68.       - name: Bookshop2-auth
  69. resources:
  70.   - name: Bookshop2-repo-host
  71.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  72.     parameters:
  73.       service: html5-apps-repo
  74.       service-name: Bookshop2-html5-srv
  75.       service-plan: app-host
  76.   - name: Bookshop2-destination-service
  77.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  78.     parameters:
  79.       config:
  80.         HTML5Runtime_enabled: false
  81.         init_data:
  82.           instance:
  83.             destinations:
  84.               - Authentication: NoAuthentication
  85.                 Name: ui5
  86.                 ProxyType: Internet
  87.                 Type: HTTP
  88.                 URL: https://ui5.sap.com
  89.             existing_destinations_policy: update
  90.         version: 1.0.0
  91.       service: destination
  92.       service-name: Bookshop2-destination-service
  93.       service-plan: lite
  94.   - name: Bookshop2-db
  95.     type: com.sap.xs.hdi-container
  96.     parameters:
  97.       service: hana
  98.       service-plan: hdi-shared
  99.   - name: Bookshop2-auth
  100.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  101.     parameters:
  102.       service: xsuaa
  103.       service-plan: application
  104.       path: ./xs-security.json
  105.       config:
  106.         xsappname: Bookshop2-${org}-${space}
  107.         tenant-mode: dedicated
  108. parameters:
  109.   deploy_mode: html5-repo
  110.   enable-parallel-deployments: true
  111. build-parameters:
  112.   before-all:
  113.     - builder: custom
  114.       commands:
  115.         - npx -p @sap/cds-dk cds build --production

package.json

  1. {
  2.   "name": "Bookshop2",
  3.   "version": "1.0.0",
  4.   "description": "A simple CAP project.",
  5.   "repository": "<Add your repository here>",
  6.   "license": "UNLICENSED",
  7.   "private": true,
  8.   "dependencies": {
  9.     "@sap/cds": "^6",
  10.     "express": "^4",
  11.     "hdb": "^0.19.0",
  12.     "@sap/xssec": "^3",
  13.     "passport": "^0"
  14.   },
  15.   "devDependencies": {
  16.     "@sap/ux-specification": "^1.108.3",
  17.     "sqlite3": "^5",
  18.     "rimraf": "^3.0.2"
  19.   },
  20.   "engines": {
  21.     "node": "^16"
  22.   },
  23.   "scripts": {
  24.     "start": "cds-serve",
  25.     "watch-bookshop": "cds watch --open bookshop/webapp/index.html?sap-ui-xx-viewCache=false",
  26.     "undeploy": "cf undeploy Bookshop2 --delete-services --delete-service-keys --delete-service-brokers",
  27.     "build": "rimraf resources mta_archives && mbt build --mtar archive",
  28.     "deploy": "cf deploy mta_archives/archive.mtar --retries 1"
  29.   },
  30.   "sapux": [
  31.     "app/bookshop"
  32.   ],
  33.   "cds": {
  34.     "requires": {
  35.       "[production]": {
  36.         "db": {
  37.           "kind": "hana-cloud"
  38.         },
  39.         "auth": {
  40.           "kind": "xsuaa"
  41.         },
  42.         "approuter": {
  43.           "kind": "cloudfoundry"
  44.         }
  45.       },
  46.       "db": {
  47.         "kind": "sql"
  48.       }
  49.     }
  50.   }
  51. }

db/domain-model.cds

  1. namespace com.bookshop2;
  3. entity Books {
  4.     key ID  : Integer;
  5.     title   : String(100);
  6.     stock   :
  8. <details>
  9. <summary>英文:</summary>
  11. I created a basic **SAP CAP/Fiori application** using BAS of SAP BTP, with HANA DB Instance created. It&#39;s working fine when I run it locally. However, during deployment to SAP BTP Trial Account, I encountered the issue/error below.
  13. After deployment was completed with errors, the **SAP CAP Service** is working fine, only the **SAP Fiori** which is not working since an error was encountered during deployment.
  15. **Error encountered during deployment**
  16. ---------------------------------------
  18. ```Starting application &quot;Bookshop2&quot;...
  19. Error starting application &quot;Bookshop2&quot;: Some instances have crashed. Check the logs of your application for more information.
  20. Download the application logs via the dmol command and check them for more information.
  21. A step of the process has failed. Retrying it may solve the issue.
  22. Proceeding with automatic retry... (3 of 3 attempts left)

Content of dmol(Logs)

Inside dmol, an error Cannot open: No space left on device was encountered.

  1. ######org.cloudfoundry.multiapps.controller.persistence.services.ProcessLogger########flowable-async-job-executor-thread-8326###
  2. [PollStageAppStatusExecution] [Bookshop2] 238506b3-8a7f-415f-bcab-7c8de217ee09 [2023-04-19T16:44:37.035921] Copying droplet into the container failed: stream-in: nstar: error streaming in: exit status 2. Output: tar: ./app/bookshop/node_modules/@sap/di.code-validation.xml/src/fioriAnalysis/ui5Versions/1.60.13/_sap.m.json: Wrote only 512 of 10240 bytes (STDERR, CELL)#
  4. #2.0#2023 04 19 17:15:28.108#Z#DEBUG#com.sap.cloud.lm.sl.xs2.783edf34-ded5-11ed-8416-eeee0a9a8355.Bookshop2.stageAppTask#
  5. ######org.cloudfoundry.multiapps.controller.persistence.services.ProcessLogger########flowable-async-job-executor-thread-8326###
  6. [PollStageAppStatusExecution] [Bookshop2] 238506b3-8a7f-415f-bcab-7c8de217ee09 [2023-04-19T16:44:37.035939] tar: ./app/bookshop/node_modules/@sap/di.code-validation.xml/src/fioriAnalysis/ui5Versions/1.60.13/_sap.ui.commons.json: Cannot open: No space left on device (STDERR, CELL)#

Steps for deployment

  1. Cds add hana –for production
  2. Cds add xsuaa –for production
  3. Cds add mta (Optional in case you don’t have it yet.)
  4. Cds add approuter –for production
  5. It will generate xs-app and default-env.json inside /app folder. 
  6. Npm install
  8. Cds build –production
  9. Mbt build -t gen –mtar mta.tar
  11. cf login
  12. cf deploy gen/mta.tar

Code Snippet

A code snippet use for creating a basic Fiori/CAP application.
<hr/>

mta.yaml

  1. ID: Bookshop2
  2. description: A simple CAP project.
  3. version: 1.0.0
  4. modules:
  5.   - name: Bookshop2-srv
  6.     type: nodejs
  7.     path: gen/srv
  8.     provides:
  9.       - name: srv-api
  10.         properties:
  11.           srv-url: ${default-url}
  12.     parameters:
  13.       buildpack: nodejs_buildpack
  14.     build-parameters:
  15.       builder: npm-ci
  16.     requires:
  17.       - name: Bookshop2-db
  18.       - name: Bookshop2-auth
  19.   - name: Bookshop2-app-content
  20.     type: com.sap.application.content
  21.     path: .
  22.     requires:
  23.       - name: Bookshop2-repo-host
  24.         parameters:
  25.           content-target: true
  26.     build-parameters:
  27.       build-result: resources
  28.       requires:
  29.         - artifacts:
  30.             - combookshopfioribookshop.zip
  31.           name: combookshopfioribookshop
  32.           target-path: resources/
  33.   - name: combookshopfioribookshop
  34.     type: html5
  35.     path: app/bookshop
  36.     build-parameters:
  37.       build-result: dist
  38.       builder: custom
  39.       commands:
  40.         - npm install
  41.         - npm run build:cf
  42.       supported-platforms:
  43.         []
  45.   - name: Bookshop2-db-deployer
  46.     type: hdb
  47.     path: gen/db
  48.     parameters:
  49.       buildpack: nodejs_buildpack
  50.     requires:
  51.       - name: Bookshop2-db
  53.   - name: Bookshop2
  54.     type: approuter.nodejs
  55.     path: app/ # from cds.env.folders. Consider also cds.env.build.target -&gt; gen/app
  56.     parameters:
  57.       keep-existing-routes: true
  58.       disk-quota: 256M
  59.       memory: 256M
  60.     requires:
  61.       - name: srv-api
  62.         group: destinations
  63.         properties:
  64.           name: srv-api # must be used in xs-app.json as well
  65.           url: ~{srv-url}
  66.           forwardAuthToken: true
  67.       - name: Bookshop2-auth
  68. resources:
  69.   - name: Bookshop2-repo-host
  70.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  71.     parameters:
  72.       service: html5-apps-repo
  73.       service-name: Bookshop2-html5-srv
  74.       service-plan: app-host
  75.   - name: Bookshop2-destination-service
  76.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  77.     parameters:
  78.       config:
  79.         HTML5Runtime_enabled: false
  80.         init_data:
  81.           instance:
  82.             destinations:
  83.               - Authentication: NoAuthentication
  84.                 Name: ui5
  85.                 ProxyType: Internet
  86.                 Type: HTTP
  87.                 URL: https://ui5.sap.com
  88.             existing_destinations_policy: update
  89.         version: 1.0.0
  90.       service: destination
  91.       service-name: Bookshop2-destination-service
  92.       service-plan: lite
  93.   - name: Bookshop2-db
  94.     type: com.sap.xs.hdi-container
  95.     parameters:
  96.       service: hana
  97.       service-plan: hdi-shared
  98.   - name: Bookshop2-auth
  99.     type: org.cloudfoundry.managed-service
  100.     parameters:
  101.       service: xsuaa
  102.       service-plan: application
  103.       path: ./xs-security.json
  104.       config:
  105.         xsappname: Bookshop2-${org}-${space}
  106.         tenant-mode: dedicated
  107. parameters:
  108.   deploy_mode: html5-repo
  109.   enable-parallel-deployments: true
  110. build-parameters:
  111.   before-all:
  112.     - builder: custom
  113.       commands:
  114.         - npx -p @sap/cds-dk cds build --production

package.json

  1.   &quot;name&quot;: &quot;Bookshop2&quot;,
  2.   &quot;version&quot;: &quot;1.0.0&quot;,
  3.   &quot;description&quot;: &quot;A simple CAP project.&quot;,
  4.   &quot;repository&quot;: &quot;&lt;Add your repository here&gt;&quot;,
  5.   &quot;license&quot;: &quot;UNLICENSED&quot;,
  6.   &quot;private&quot;: true,
  7.   &quot;dependencies&quot;: {
  8.     &quot;@sap/cds&quot;: &quot;^6&quot;,
  9.     &quot;express&quot;: &quot;^4&quot;,
  10.     &quot;hdb&quot;: &quot;^0.19.0&quot;,
  11.     &quot;@sap/xssec&quot;: &quot;^3&quot;,
  12.     &quot;passport&quot;: &quot;^0&quot;
  13.   },
  14.   &quot;devDependencies&quot;: {
  15.     &quot;@sap/ux-specification&quot;: &quot;^1.108.3&quot;,
  16.     &quot;sqlite3&quot;: &quot;^5&quot;,
  17.     &quot;rimraf&quot;: &quot;^3.0.2&quot;
  18.   },
  19.   &quot;engines&quot;: {
  20.     &quot;node&quot;: &quot;^16&quot;
  21.   },
  22.   &quot;scripts&quot;: {
  23.     &quot;start&quot;: &quot;cds-serve&quot;,
  24.     &quot;watch-bookshop&quot;: &quot;cds watch --open bookshop/webapp/index.html?sap-ui-xx-viewCache=false&quot;,
  25.     &quot;undeploy&quot;: &quot;cf undeploy Bookshop2 --delete-services --delete-service-keys --delete-service-brokers&quot;,
  26.     &quot;build&quot;: &quot;rimraf resources mta_archives &amp;&amp; mbt build --mtar archive&quot;,
  27.     &quot;deploy&quot;: &quot;cf deploy mta_archives/archive.mtar --retries 1&quot;
  28.   },
  29.   &quot;sapux&quot;: [
  30.     &quot;app/bookshop&quot;
  31.   ],
  32.   &quot;cds&quot;: {
  33.     &quot;requires&quot;: {
  34.       &quot;[production]&quot;: {
  35.         &quot;db&quot;: {
  36.           &quot;kind&quot;: &quot;hana-cloud&quot;
  37.         },
  38.         &quot;auth&quot;: {
  39.           &quot;kind&quot;: &quot;xsuaa&quot;
  40.         },
  41.         &quot;approuter&quot;: {
  42.           &quot;kind&quot;: &quot;cloudfoundry&quot;
  43.         }
  44.       },
  45.       &quot;db&quot;: {
  46.         &quot;kind&quot;: &quot;sql&quot;
  47.       }
  48.     }
  49.   }
  50. }

db/domain-model.cds

  1. namespace com.bookshop2;
  3. entity Books {
  4.     key ID  : Integer;
  5.     title   : String(100);
  6.     stock   : Integer;
  7.     price   : Decimal(9,2);
  8.     author  : Association to Authors;
  9. }
  11. entity Authors {
  12.     key ID  : Integer;
  13.     name    : String(100);
  14.     books   : Composition of many Books on books.author = $self;
  15. }

srv/service.cds

  1. using { com.bookshop2 as bookshop } from &#39;../db/domain-model&#39;;
  3. service AdminService {
  4.     entity Books as projection on bookshop.Books;
  5.     entity Authors as projection on bookshop.Authors;
  6. }

SAP UI5 / Fiori App

Basic Freestyle or Any Fiori Element Template.

SAUI5 ui5.yaml

  1. metadata:
  2.   name: com.bookshop.fiori.bookshop
  3. type: application

SAPUI5 ui5-deploy.yaml

  1. specVersion: &#39;2.4&#39;
  2. metadata:
  3.   name: com.bookshop.fiori.bookshop
  4. type: application
  5. resources:
  6.   configuration:
  7.     propertiesFileSourceEncoding: UTF-8
  8. builder:
  9.   resources:
  10.     excludes:
  11.       - &quot;/test/**&quot;
  12.       - &quot;/localService/**&quot;
  13.   customTasks:
  14.   - name: webide-extension-task-updateManifestJson
  15.     afterTask: replaceVersion
  16.     configuration:
  17.       appFolder: webapp
  18.       destDir: dist
  19.   - name: ui5-task-zipper
  20.     afterTask: generateCachebusterInfo
  21.     configuration:
  22.       archiveName: combookshopfioribookshop
  23.       additionalFiles:
  24.       - xs-app.json

Update: Solution to the Deployment Issue.

You need to change the disk-quota and memory of your Fiori/SAUI5 app from 256M to at least 1024MB.
在SAP BTP试用帐户部署SAP Fiori和CAPM应用程序时出现错误。

答案1

得分: 2

我已经通过SAP专家的帮助成功解决了部署问题，通过将mta.yaml文件中SAPUI5/Fiori应用的disk-quota和memory从256M更改为1024MB。

英文:

I have managed to solve the deployment issue with the help of SAP Experts by changing the disk-quota and memory of SAPUI5/Fiori App of mta.yaml file from 256M to 1024MB.

在SAP BTP试用帐户部署SAP Fiori和CAPM应用程序时出现错误。

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年4月20日 01:46:18
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/76057448.html
  • node.js
  • sap-business-technology-platform
  • sap-cap
  • sap-fiori
  • sapui5
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