英文:
Exception in main java.lang.ClassCastException:class java.lang.String can't be cast to class
问题
I am getting the classCastException while processing the JSON data.
我在处理JSON数据时遇到了ClassCastException。
I want to get "employeeid" from a JSON response and want to write later the employee IDs in a new Excel file. However, I am getting the class cast exception - String can not be cast into an Object.
我想从JSON响应中获取"employeeid",然后将员工ID写入新的Excel文件。但是,我遇到了类转换异常 - 无法将String转换为Object。
I have pasted my code below as I am new to this so your help will be really appreciated.
我已经粘贴了我的代码,因为我对这方面还很陌生,所以非常感谢您的帮助。
here is my JSON Response:
这是我的JSON响应:
Code:
代码:
英文:
I am getting the clasCastException while processing the json data.
I want to get "employeeid" from a JSON response and want to write later the employee IDs in a new Excel file. However, I am getting the class cast exception - String can not be cast into an Object.
I have pasted my code below as I am new to this so your help will be really appreciated.
here is my JSON Response:
{
    "msg": "Successful",
    "displaycount": "50",
    "totalcount": "1294",
    "userdetails": [
        {
            "employeeid": "132421",
            "userKey": 17
        },
        {
            "employeeid": "112342",
            "userKey": 18
        },
        {
            "employeeid": "112341",
            "userKey": 19
        },
        {
            "employeeid": "112343",
            "userKey": 20
        },
        {
            "employeeid": "99954",
            "userKey": 21
        },
    ],
    "errorCode": "0"
}
Code:
package api.src;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import com.opencsv.CSVWriter;
import java.io.*;
import org.json.simple.JSONArray;
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;
import org.json.simple.parser.JSONParser;
import org.json.simple.parser.ParseException;
public class callAPI {
	 static String[] finalResult;
	 public static void main(String[] args) throws URISyntaxException, IOException, InterruptedException, ParseException {
		HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
			.uri(URI.create("*****"))
			.header("X-RapidAPI-Host", "***********")
			.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
			.header("Authorization",**********)
			.method("POST", HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.noBody())
			.build();
	System.out.println("Connected "+request);
	try {
		String path = "D:/Sonika/JARs/httpresponse.json";
		HttpResponse<String> response = null;
		response = HttpClient.newHttpClient().send(request, 
        HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
		int statusCode = response.statusCode();
		System.out.println(statusCode);
		System.out.println(response.body());
		try (PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(path))) {
			out.write(response.body().toString());
		}
        JSONParser parse = new JSONParser();
		JSONObject jobj = (JSONObject) parse.parse(new FileReader(path));
		JSONArray jsonarr_1 = (JSONArray) jobj.get("userdetails");
		//Get data for userdetails array
		for (Object element : jsonarr_1) {
		//Store the JSON objects in an array
		//Get the index of the JSON object and print the values as per the index
		JSONObject jsonobj_1 = (JSONObject)element;
		finalResult =  (String[]) jsonobj_1.get("employeeid");
		System.out.println("\nEmployee ID: "+finalResult);
		}	
	}
	
	catch(IOException e) {
	    // handle not expected exception
	    e.printStackTrace();
	}
	}
	public void writingCSVFile(){
		try {
			CSVWriter  file = new CSVWriter(new FileWriter(new File("D:/Sonika/JARs/OutputExcelfile.xlsx")));
			String[] colName = { "Employee ID"};
			file.writeNext(colName);
			file.writeNext(finalResult);
			file.close();
		} 
		catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}
答案1
得分: 1
好的,让我们简化一下。一旦你有了jsonString,你可以像这样做 -
``` java
List<String> employeeIds = new ArrayList<>();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
if (obj.has("userdetails")) {
    // 获取userDetails数组对象
    JSONArray userDetails = obj.getJSONArray("userdetails");
    // 遍历
    for (int i = 0; i < userDetails.length(); i++) {
        JSONObject object = (JSONObject) userDetails.get(i);
        employeeIds.add(object.getString("employeeid"));
    }
}
之后,你可以将employeeIds列表写入任何你想要的文件。
编辑后,这是写入CSV文件的代码:
public static void writeInCsv(List<String> employeeIds, String directoryLocation) {
    String fileName = directoryLocation + "/employeeIds.csv";
    try (BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
        String header = "Employee Ids";
        bw.write(header);
        bw.newLine();
        for (String id : employeeIds) {
            bw.write(id);
            bw.newLine();
        }
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        LOG.error("Unsupported encoding format", e);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        LOG.error("Error creating the file", e);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        LOG.error("Error creating csv file", e);
    }
}
<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>
okay let's make it bit simpler. Once you have the jsonString, you can do something like this - 
``` java
List<String> employeeIds = new ArrayList<>();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
if (obj.has("userdetails")) {
// get the userDetails array object
JSONArray userDetails = obj.getJSONArray("userdetails");
// loop over
for (int i = 0; i < userDetails.length(); i++) {
JSONObject object = (JSONObject) userDetails.get(i);
employeeIds.add(object.getString("employeeid"))
}
}
Later you can write the employeeIds list in any file you want
EDITED
here is the code to write in csv file
public static void writeInCsv(List<String> employeeIds, String directoryLocation) {
        String fileName = directoryLocation + "/empoyeeIds.csv" ;
        try (BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(fileName), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
            String header = "Employee Ids";
            bw.write(header);
            bw.newLine();
            for (String id : employeeIds) {
                bw.write(id);
                bw.newLine();
            }
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            LOG.error("Unsupported encoding format", e);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            LOG.error("Error creating the file ", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOG.error("Error creating csv file", e);
        }
    }
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