比较日期字符串与今天的日期在Swift中。

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英文:

Comparing date string from today's date in swift

问题

我正在尝试比较一个以字符串表示的给定日期与今天的日期。

func getDateFromDateString(date: String) -> Date {
      let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
      dateFormatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX") // 设置地区为可靠的US_POSIX
      dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd"
      let date = dateFormatter.date(from: date) ?? Date()
    return date
}

let ticketDate = getDateFromDateString(date: "2023-04-04")

let currentDate = Date()

if currentDate > ticketDate {
  print("已过期")
} else {
  print("活跃")
}

结果应该是 "活跃",但它显示为 "已过期",我不知道为什么。

英文:

I am trying to compare a given date which is in string with today's date

func getDateFromDateString(date: String) -> Date {
      let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
      dateFormatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX") // set locale to reliable US_POSIX
      dateFormatter.dateFormat =  "yyyy-MM-dd"//"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"
      let date = dateFormatter.date(from:date) ?? Date()
    return date
}


let ticketDate = getDateFromDateString(date: "2023-04-04")
        
let currentDate = Date()

if currentDate >  ticketDate {
  print("Expired")
} else {
  print("Active")
}

The result should be Active but it's Expired I don't know why

答案1

得分: 1

用以下代码替换这行:

if Calendar.current.compare(currentDate, 
                            to: ticketDate, 
                            toGranularity: .day) == .orderedAscending {
英文:

Replace the line

if currentDate > ticketDate {

with

if Calendar.current.compare(currentDate, 
                            to: ticketDate, 
                            toGranularity: .day) == .orderedAscending {

it compares the dates ignoring less significant date components than day

答案2

得分: 0

替换代码如下:

func getDateFromDateString(dateString: String) -> Date? {
    let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
    dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd"
    dateFormatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX")
    let date = dateFormatter.date(from: dateString)
    return date
}

func todayDate() -> Date {
    let currentDate = Date()
    let calendar = Calendar.current

    let year = calendar.component(.year, from: currentDate)
    let month = calendar.component(.month, from: currentDate)
    let day = calendar.component(.day, from: currentDate)

    var dateComponents = DateComponents()
    dateComponents.year = year
    dateComponents.month = month
    dateComponents.day = day

    let date = calendar.date(from: dateComponents)!
    return date
}

let currentDate = todayDate()

let ticketDate = getDateFromDateString(dateString: "2023-04-04")!

if ticketDate >= currentDate {
    print("Active")
} else {
    print("Expired")
}

在你的代码中,当前日期包括时间信息,所以我已经从今天的日期中删除了时间,以便与日期进行比较,如果找到大于当前时间的日期,将打印为已过期。如果需要更详细的解决方案,请使用包括时间的完整日期。如果您想了解更多,请留下评论,我很乐意解释。

英文:

Replaced code by these

func getDateFromDateString(dateString: String) -> Date? {
    let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
    dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd"
    dateFormatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX")
    let date = dateFormatter.date(from: dateString)
    return date
}

func todayDate() -> Date{
    let currentDate = Date()
    let calendar = Calendar.current

    let year = calendar.component(.year, from: currentDate)
    let month = calendar.component(.month, from: currentDate)
    let day = calendar.component(.day, from: currentDate)

    var dateComponents = DateComponents()
    dateComponents.year = year
    dateComponents.month = month
    dateComponents.day = day

    let date = calendar.date(from: dateComponents)!
    return date
}

let currentDate = todayDate()

let ticketDate = getDateFromDateString(dateString: "2023-04-04")!

if ticketDate >= currentDate {
    print("Active")
} else {
    print("Expired")
}

On your code current date have time as well so please remove time from today date. So it's compare with time which it will found greater and print as Expired. For better solution please use full date i.e. with time. If you want to know more please comment. I am happy to explain.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年4月4日 14:26:04
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75926097.html
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