How can I find lines that do not end in a certain character(") and then add that character using find and replace in VS Code?

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英文:

How can I find lines that do not end in a certain character(") and then add that character using find and replace in VS Code?

问题

我需要一个正则表达式,它能匹配不以特定字符(")结尾的行,并替换整行并在末尾添加该字符。使用正则表达式和VS Code的查找与替换功能,以下是匹配和替换的表达式:

匹配表达式:

[^\n"](\n|$)

替换表达式:

$0"
英文:

As the title says I need a Regex expression that will match a line that does not end in a certain character(") and then to substitute the entire line and append at end.
There are lines in my file that should end with " but it is missing so I need to find these lines and add the missing "
Using Regex and VS Code find & replace this expression

[^\n"/n](\n|$) 

finds all lines of this sort but I cannot append as it gets rid of the last character of the string when trying to replace with

$1 "

答案1

得分: 3

将VS Code的查找和替换功能设置为正则表达式模式。在搜索框中输入.*[^"]$,在替换框中输入$0"。在替换框中的$0代表了每次匹配的整个内容。

英文:

Put VS Code find-and-replace in regex mode. Put .*[^"]$ in the search field, and put $0" in the replace field. "$0" in the replace field represents the whole content that was matched for each match.

答案2

得分: 1

你错过了最后一个字符,因为你匹配它,但在替换中只使用了捕获组 $1

你可以匹配 [^"]$ 并在替换中使用完整匹配,如 $0 "

英文:

You are missing the last character as you match it, but only use the capture group in the replacement with $1

You can match [^"]$ and use the full match in the replacement like $0 "

答案3

得分: 1

而不是搜索不以"结尾的行,您可以搜索所有行的末尾,而不区分可选的"

  • 搜索:"?$
  • 替换:"

如果一行已经有双引号,则将其替换为双引号。如果一行没有双引号,则添加一个双引号。

注意:请勿尝试在regex101上执行此操作,因为以"结尾的行将被匹配两次(在双引号位置和行尾位置),这只在VScode中起作用。

英文:

Instead of searching the lines that don't end with ", you can search all end of the line without distinction with an optional ":

  • search: "?$
  • replacement: "

if a line already has a double quote, this one is replaced with a double quote. If a line doesn't have a double quote, a double quote is added.

Notice: don't try to do that with regex101 because a line that ends with " is matched twice (at the double quote position and at the end of line position), it only works in VScode.

答案4

得分: 1

你真的不需要选择任何东西。

查找:(?<!"|^\s*)$
替换:"

该正则仅检查行尾 $ 前面是否没有 " 或者不是一个只包含空白字符的空行。

查看 regex101 演示

英文:

You don't need to select anything really.

Find: (?<!"|^\s*)$
Replace: "

The regex just checks that the end of the line $ is not preceded by a " or
is not a blank line with only whitespace on it.

See regex101 demo

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年3月21日 02:56:56
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