检查预定的操作是否到期。

huangapple go评论113阅读模式
英文:

check if scheduled actions are due

问题

我使用huey创建定时任务,例如每分钟运行一次。我创建了一个示例来显示我的问题:

class Campaign(models.Model):
    active = models.BooleanField("active", default=True)
    name = models.CharField("campaign name", max_length=32)

class CampaignTime(models.Model):
    campaign = models.ForeignKey(Campaign, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    time_start = models.TimeField("start time")
    time_end = models.TimeField("end time")
    running = models.BooleanField("campaign running right now", default=False)
    ad_to_show = models.ForeignKey(Ad, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

我不确定我是否实现得“顺畅”:

from django.utils.timezone import localtime as T

class CampaignService:
    for campaign in Campaign.objects.all():
        for ctime in campaign.campaigntime_set.values():
            if T.time() > ctime["time_start"] and ctime["running"] == False:
                ...  # 启动活动并设置ctime["running"]为True
            elif T.time() > ctime["time_end"] and ctime["running"] == True:
                ...  # 结束活动并设置ctime["running"]为False
            else:
                continue

对我来说,这看起来有点粗糙。有没有关于如何更好地实现这个的建议?

英文:

I use huey to create scheduled tasks, that run for example every minute. I created an example to display my question:

class Campaign(models.Model):
    active              = models.BooleanField("active", default = True)
    name                = models.CharField("campaign name", max_length = 32)

class CampaignTime(models.Model):
    campaign            = models.ForeignKey(Campaign, on_delete = models.CASCADE)
    time_start          = models.TimeField("start time")
    time_end            = models.TimeField("end time")
    running             = models.BooleanField("campaign running right now", default = False)
    ad_to_show          = models.ForeignKey(Ad, on_delete = models.CASCADE)

I am not sure if I implemented this "smoothly":

from django.utils.timezone import localtime as T

class CampaignService:
    for campaign in Campaign.objects.all():
        for ctime in campaign.campaigntime_set.values():
            if T.time() > ctime["time_start"] and ctime["running"] == False:
                ... ## start campaign and set ctime["runnning]" = True
            elif T.time() > ctime["time_end"] and ctime["running"] == True:    
                ... ## end campaign and set ctime["running"] = False
            else:
                continue

This somehow looks crude to me. Any suggestions on how to implement this more nicely?

答案1

得分: 2

你可以使用以下代码进行筛选:

to_start = CampaignTime.objects.filter(
    running=False,
    time_start__lt=T.time(),
    time_end__gt=T.time()
)

# 触发需要启动的广告活动
to_start.update(running=True)  # 为所有 to_start 对象设置 running=True

to_stop = CampaignTime.objects.filter(
    running=True,
    time_end__lt=T.time()
)

# 触发需要停止的广告活动
to_stop.update(running=False)  # 为所有 to_stop 对象设置 running=False
英文:

You can filter with:

to_start = CampaignTime.objects.filter(
    running=False,
    time_start__lt=T.time(),
    time_end__gt=T.time()
)

# trigger campaigns of to_start
to_start.update(running=True)  # set running=True for all to_start objects

to_stop = CampaignTime.objects.filter(
    running=True,
    time_end__lt=T.time()
)

# trigger campaigns of to_stop
to_stop.update(running=False)  # set running=False for all to_stop objects

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年3月15日 20:16:16
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