Mathjax方程在Quarto中不能垂直排列。

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英文:

Mathjax equations doesn't render under each other in Quarto

问题

以下是您要翻译的内容:

I would like to show some LaTeX Equations in Quarto. When running the following example code, it does look right in the preview of RStudio while in the output it doesn't. Here some reproducible code:

Output preview RStudio:

Mathjax方程在Quarto中不能垂直排列。

Output HTML:

[![enter image description here][2]][2]

So it does look like the \\ to add a break between the $$ notation doesn't work in the output of HTML but only in the preview. So I was wondering if anyone knows how to align the equations below each other?

HTML file of document:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head>

<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="generator" content="quarto-1.2.269">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes">


<title>Latex equations in Quarto</title>
<style>
code{white-space: pre-wrap;}
span.smallcaps{font-variant: small-caps;}
div.columns{display: flex; gap: min(4vw, 1.5em);}
div.column{flex: auto; overflow-x: auto;}
div.hanging-indent{margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em;}
ul.task-list{list-style: none;}
ul.task-list li input[type="checkbox"] {
  width: 0.8em;
  margin: 0 0.8em 0.2em -1.6em;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
</style>


<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/clipboard/clipboard.min.js"></script>
<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/quarto.js"></script>
<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/tippy.umd.min.js"></script>
<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/anchor.min.js"></script>
<link href="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/tippy.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/quarto-syntax-highlighting.css" rel="stylesheet" id="quarto-text-highlighting-styles">
<script src="create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap-icons.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" id="quarto-bootstrap" data-mode="light">

  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-chtml-full.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

</head>

<body class="fullcontent">

<div id="quarto-content" class="page-columns page-rows-contents page-layout-article">

<main class="content" id="quarto-document-content">

<header id="title-block-header" class="quarto-title-block default">
<div class="quarto-title">
<h1 class="title">Latex equations in Quarto</h1>
</div>



<div class="quarto-title-meta">

    

  
    

  </div>
  

</header>

<p><span class="math display">\[
Pr(A) = 0.5 \\
Pr(B) = 0.5
\]</span></p>

</main>
<!-- /main column -->
<script id="quarto-html-after-body" type="application/javascript">
window.document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) {
  const toggleBodyColorMode = (bsSheetEl) => {
    const mode = bsSheetEl.getAttribute("data-mode");
    const bodyEl = window.document.querySelector("body");
    if (mode === "dark") {
      bodyEl.classList.add("quarto-dark");
      bodyEl.classList remove ("quarto-light");
    } else {
      bodyEl.classList.add("quarto-light");
      bodyEl.classList.remove("quarto-dark");
    }
  }
  const toggleBodyColorPrimary = () => {
    const bsSheetEl = window.document.querySelector("link#quarto-bootstrap");
    if (bsSheetEl) {
      toggleBodyColorMode(bsSheetEl);
    }
  }
  toggleBodyColorPrimary();  
  const icon = "";
  const anchorJS = new window.AnchorJS();
  anchorJS.options = {
    placement: 'right',
    icon: icon
  };
  anchorJS.add('.anchored');
  const clipboard = new window.ClipboardJS('.code-copy-button', {
    target: function(trigger) {
      return trigger.previousElementSibling;
    }
  });
  clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
    // button target
    const button = e.trigger;
    // don't keep focus
    button.blur();
    // flash "checked"
    button.classList.add('code-copy-button-checked');
    var currentTitle = button.getAttribute("title");
    button.setAttribute("title", "Copied!");
    let tooltip;
    if (window.bootstrap) {
      button.setAttribute("data-bs-toggle", "tooltip");
      button.setAttribute("data-bs-placement", "left");
      button.setAttribute("data-bs-title", "Copied!");
      tooltip = new bootstrap.Tooltip(button, 
        { trigger: "manual", 
          customClass: "code-copy-button-tooltip",
          offset: [0, -8]});
      tooltip.show();    
    }
    setTimeout(function() {
      if (tooltip) {
        tooltip.hide();
        button.removeAttribute("data-bs-title");
        button.removeAttribute("data-bs-toggle");
        button.removeAttribute("data-bs-placement");
      }
      button.setAttribute("title", currentTitle);
      button.classList.remove('code-copy-button-checked');
    }, 1000);
    // clear code selection
    e.clearSelection();
  });
  function tippyHover(el, contentFn) {
    const config = {
      allowHTML: true,
      content: contentFn,
      maxWidth: 500,
      delay: 100,
      arrow: false,
      appendTo: function(el) {
          return el.parentElement;
      },
      interactive: true,
      interactiveBorder: 10,
      theme: 'quarto',
      placement: 'bottom-start'
    };
    window.tippy(el, config); 
  }
  const noterefs = window.document.querySelectorAll('a[role="doc-noteref"]');
  for (var i=0; i<noterefs.length; i++) {
    const ref = noterefs[i];
    tippyHover(ref, function() {
      // use id or data attribute instead here
      let href = ref.getAttribute('data-footnote-href') || ref.getAttribute('href');
      try { href = new URL(href).hash; } catch {}
      const id = href.replace(/^#\/?/, "");
      const note = window.document.getElementById(id);
      return note.innerHTML;
    });
  }
  const findCites = (el) => {
    const parentEl = el.parentElement;
    if (parentEl) {
      const cites = parentEl.dataset.cites;
      if (cites) {
        return {
          el,
          cites: cites.split(' ')
        };
      } else {
        return findCites(el.parentElement)
     

<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>

I would like to show some [LaTeX Equations](https://quarto.org/docs/visual-editor/technical.html) in `Quarto`. When running the following example code, it does look right in the preview of RStudio while in the output it doesn&#39;t. Here some reproducible code:

    ---
    title: &quot;Latex equations in Quarto&quot;
    format: html
    ---
    
    $$
    Pr(A) = 0.5 \\
    Pr(B) = 0.5
    $$

Output preview RStudio:

[![enter image description here][1]][1]

Output HTML:

[![enter image description here][2]][2]

So it does look like the `\\` to add a break between the `$$` notation doesn&#39;t work in the output of HTML but only in the preview. So I was wondering if anyone knows how to align the equations below each other?

***

HTML file of document:

    &lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
    &lt;html xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; xml:lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;head&gt;
    
    &lt;meta charset=&quot;utf-8&quot;&gt;
    &lt;meta name=&quot;generator&quot; content=&quot;quarto-1.2.269&quot;&gt;
    
    &lt;meta name=&quot;viewport&quot; content=&quot;width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes&quot;&gt;
    
    
    &lt;title&gt;Latex equations in Quarto&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;style&gt;
    code{white-space: pre-wrap;}
    span.smallcaps{font-variant: small-caps;}
    div.columns{display: flex; gap: min(4vw, 1.5em);}
    div.column{flex: auto; overflow-x: auto;}
    div.hanging-indent{margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em;}
    ul.task-list{list-style: none;}
    ul.task-list li input[type=&quot;checkbox&quot;] {
      width: 0.8em;
      margin: 0 0.8em 0.2em -1.6em;
      vertical-align: middle;
    }
    &lt;/style&gt;
    
    
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/clipboard/clipboard.min.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/quarto.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/popper.min.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/tippy.umd.min.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/anchor.min.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;link href=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/tippy.css&quot; rel=&quot;stylesheet&quot;&gt;
    &lt;link href=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/quarto-html/quarto-syntax-highlighting.css&quot; rel=&quot;stylesheet&quot; id=&quot;quarto-text-highlighting-styles&quot;&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;link href=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap-icons.css&quot; rel=&quot;stylesheet&quot;&gt;
    &lt;link href=&quot;create_dataframe_files/libs/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css&quot; rel=&quot;stylesheet&quot; id=&quot;quarto-bootstrap&quot; data-mode=&quot;light&quot;&gt;
    
      &lt;script src=&quot;https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-chtml-full.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    
    &lt;/head&gt;
    
    &lt;body class=&quot;fullcontent&quot;&gt;
    
    &lt;div id=&quot;quarto-content&quot; class=&quot;page-columns page-rows-contents page-layout-article&quot;&gt;
    
    &lt;main class=&quot;content&quot; id=&quot;quarto-document-content&quot;&gt;
    
    &lt;header id=&quot;title-block-header&quot; class=&quot;quarto-title-block default&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;quarto-title&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h1 class=&quot;title&quot;&gt;Latex equations in Quarto&lt;/h1&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    
    
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;quarto-title-meta&quot;&gt;
    
        
      
        
      &lt;/div&gt;
      
    
    &lt;/header&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;math display&quot;&gt;\[
    Pr(A) = 0.5 \\
    Pr(B) = 0.5
    \]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;/main&gt;
    &lt;!-- /main column --&gt;
    &lt;script id=&quot;quarto-html-after-body&quot; type=&quot;application/javascript&quot;&gt;
    window.document.addEventListener(&quot;DOMContentLoaded&quot;, function (event) {
      const toggleBodyColorMode = (bsSheetEl) =&gt; {
        const mode = bsSheetEl.getAttribute(&quot;data-mode&quot;);
        const bodyEl = window.document.querySelector(&quot;body&quot;);
        if (mode === &quot;dark&quot;) {
          bodyEl.classList.add(&quot;quarto-dark&quot;);
          bodyEl.classList.remove(&quot;quarto-light&quot;);
        } else {
          bodyEl.classList.add(&quot;quarto-light&quot;);
          bodyEl.classList.remove(&quot;quarto-dark&quot;);
        }
      }
      const toggleBodyColorPrimary = () =&gt; {
        const bsSheetEl = window.document.querySelector(&quot;link#quarto-bootstrap&quot;);
        if (bsSheetEl) {
          toggleBodyColorMode(bsSheetEl);
        }
      }
      toggleBodyColorPrimary();  
      const icon = &quot;&quot;;
      const anchorJS = new window.AnchorJS();
      anchorJS.options = {
        placement: &#39;right&#39;,
        icon: icon
      };
      anchorJS.add(&#39;.anchored&#39;);
      const clipboard = new window.ClipboardJS(&#39;.code-copy-button&#39;, {
        target: function(trigger) {
          return trigger.previousElementSibling;
        }
      });
      clipboard.on(&#39;success&#39;, function(e) {
        // button target
        const button = e.trigger;
        // don&#39;t keep focus
        button.blur();
        // flash &quot;checked&quot;
        button.classList.add(&#39;code-copy-button-checked&#39;);
        var currentTitle = button.getAttribute(&quot;title&quot;);
        button.setAttribute(&quot;title&quot;, &quot;Copied!&quot;);
        let tooltip;
        if (window.bootstrap) {
          button.setAttribute(&quot;data-bs-toggle&quot;, &quot;tooltip&quot;);
          button.setAttribute(&quot;data-bs-placement&quot;, &quot;left&quot;);
          button.setAttribute(&quot;data-bs-title&quot;, &quot;Copied!&quot;);
          tooltip = new bootstrap.Tooltip(button, 
            { trigger: &quot;manual&quot;, 
              customClass: &quot;code-copy-button-tooltip&quot;,
              offset: [0, -8]});
          tooltip.show();    
        }
        setTimeout(function() {
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            tooltip.hide();
            button.removeAttribute(&quot;data-bs-title&quot;);
            button.removeAttribute(&quot;data-bs-toggle&quot;);
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          }
          button.setAttribute(&quot;title&quot;, currentTitle);
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        }, 1000);
        // clear code selection
        e.clearSelection();
      });
      function tippyHover(el, contentFn) {
        const config = {
          allowHTML: true,
          content: contentFn,
          maxWidth: 500,
          delay: 100,
          arrow: false,
          appendTo: function(el) {
              return el.parentElement;
          },
          interactive: true,
          interactiveBorder: 10,
          theme: &#39;quarto&#39;,
          placement: &#39;bottom-start&#39;
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      const noterefs = window.document.querySelectorAll(&#39;a[role=&quot;doc-noteref&quot;]&#39;);
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  [1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/dTof0.png
  [2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/FkaBw.png

</details>


# 答案1
**得分**: 2

你可以使用`align` LaTeX 环境,例如:

```latex
---
title: "在 Quarto 中使用 LaTeX 公式"
format:
  html:
    html-math-method: mathjax
---
    
\begin{align*}
Pr(A) & = 0.5 \\
Pr(B) & = 0.5
\end{align*}

Mathjax方程在Quarto中不能垂直排列。

英文:

You can use the align latex environment, e.g.

---
title: &quot;Latex equations in Quarto&quot;
format:
html:
html-math-method: mathjax
---
\begin{align*}
Pr(A) &amp;= 0.5 \\
Pr(B) &amp;= 0.5
\end{align*}

Mathjax方程在Quarto中不能垂直排列。

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年3月15日 17:44:25
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75742940.html
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