英文:
JSON Schema with ipv4/ipv6/hostname format as keys
问题
如果我有一个像这样的JSON文档：
{
"142.250.193.14": {},
"2404:6800:4002:819::200e": {},
"google.com": {},
}
即，它具有IPv4/IPv6地址和主机名作为键，而值与问题无关。我该如何定义一个JSON模式，使用内置格式来检查这些内容，我尝试使用patternProperties，但为所有这些内容编写正则表达式非常复杂。
英文:
If I have a JSON document like:
{
"142.250.193.14": {},
"2404:6800:4002:819::200e": {},
"google.com": {},
}
i.e., it has ipv4/ipv6 addresses and hostnames as keys and the values are irrelevant to the question. How can I define a JSON schema that uses the built-in formats to check for these, I tried using patternProperties but a regex for all of these is quite complex.
答案1
得分: 1
那是propertyNames关键字，它允许您使用模式来定义属性名称的结构，当属性名称比模式允许的更复杂时。
https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/object.html#property-names
{
"propertyNames": {
"anyOf": [
{ "format": "ipv4" },
{ "format": "ipv6" },
{ "format": "hostname" }
]
}
}
您需要确保您的评估器正在验证格式，因为默认情况下规定它是被禁用的。
英文:
That's the propertyNames keyword, which lets you use a schema to define the structure of the property name, when it's more complicated than a pattern would allow for.
https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/object.html#property-names
{
"propertyNames": {
"anyOf": [
{ "format": "ipv4" },
{ "format": "ipv6" },
{ "format": "hostname" }
]
}
}
You need to make sure that your evaluator is validating formats, as that's specified to be disabled by default.
答案2
得分: -1
这里有一些接近的IPv6正则表达式示例，例如regexr中的这个示例。这些可以作为JSON的起点。
英文:
Don't have a full answer for you, but there are a bunch of IPV6 regex examples that come close, like this one from regexr. Those could be a starting point for the JSON.
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