如何在具有背景图像的 CSS 表行上实现圆角,不要有其他内容。

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英文:

How to get rounded corners on a css tablerow while also having a backgroundimage

问题

我正在尝试创建一个看起来像水平条形图的图像,百分比以颜色显示在中性背景上,并显示在其上方的描述(类似于这个,尽管显然不是可移动/响应的)。由于我要上传到的网站的限制,需要同时使用HTML表格和基本CSS创建它。

我希望每行的角是圆角的,已经发现这只能通过更改单元格的边框半径而不是行来实现。然而,背景图像仍然是矩形。

table {
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 0 0.75vw;
  width: 35vw;
  margin: 1vw auto auto auto;
}

td {
  border: solid 2px white;
  padding: 0.5vw;
}

td:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: 0.5vw;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0.5vw;
}

td:last-child {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0.5vw;
  border-top-right-radius: 0.5vw;
}

.chartrow {
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, red);
  background-color: orange;
  background-position: left;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

.row1 {
  background-size: 6.5%;
}

.row2 {
  background-size: 20.3%;
}

.container {
  background-color: green;
  width: 50vw;
  margin: auto;
}
<div class="container">
  <table>
    <tbody>
      <tr class="chartrow row1">
        <td>Answer 1</td>
        <td>6.5%</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="chartrow row2">
        <td>Answer 2</td>
        <td>20.3%</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>

(白色边框只是为了展示我想要实现的效果)

是否有一种方法可以让背景图像的角变成圆角,或者完全另一种方法来显示背景中的条形图?

英文:

I'm trying to create an image that looks like a horizontal bar chart, with the percentages visible as a colour on a neutral background and the description on top of it (similar to this though obviously not moving/responsive). Due to the limitations of the site I'm going to upload this to it needs to be created with both a html table and basic css.

I would like the corners of the individual rows to be rounded and have already found that this only works by changing the border-radius of the cells, not the rows. However, the background image is still a rectangle.

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-css -->

table {
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 0 0.75vw;
  width: 35vw;
  margin: 1vw auto auto auto;
}

td {
  border: solid 2px white;
  padding: 0.5vw;
}

td:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: 0.5vw;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0.5vw;
}

td:last-child {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0.5vw;
  border-top-right-radius: 0.5vw;
}

.chartrow {
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, red);
  background-color: orange;
  background-position: left;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

.row1 {
  background-size: 6.5%;
}

.row2 {
  background-size: 20.3%;
}

.container {
  background-color: green;
  width: 50vw;
  margin: auto;
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
  &lt;table&gt;
    &lt;tbody&gt;
      &lt;tr class=&quot;chartrow row1&quot;&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;Answer 1&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;6.5%&lt;/td&gt;
      &lt;/tr&gt;
      &lt;tr class=&quot;chartrow row2&quot;&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;Answer 2&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;20.3%&lt;/td&gt;
      &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;/tbody&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

(The white border is only to show what I want to achieve)<br/><br/>
Is there a way to get the corners of the background image rounded, or maybe another way altogether to display the bar chart in the background?

答案1

得分: 0

默认情况下,您无法以这种方式样式<tr>,因为它们具有display: table-row。但是,您可以将它们设置为display: block(或flex或您需要的任何样式),然后可以按您的预期方式对其进行样式化。

table {
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 0 0.75vw;
  width: 35vw;
  margin: 1vw auto auto auto;
}

td {
  border: solid 2px white;
  padding: 0.5vw;
}

td:first-child {
    flex-grow: 1;
}

td:last-child {
    width: 6ch; /* 固定大小,以便在所有行中都相同。一旦支持子网格,就不需要像这样做。 */
}

.chartrow {
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, red);
  background-color: orange;
  background-position: left;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  display: flex;
  border-radius: .5vw;
  overflow: hidden; /* 以防止背景溢出圆角边框 */
  margin-block: .5rem;
}

.row1 {
  background-size: 6.5%;
}

.row2 {
  background-size: 20.3%;
}

.container {
  background-color: green;
  width: 50vw;
  margin: auto;
}
<div class="container">
  <table>
    <tbody>
      <tr class="chartrow row1">
        <td>Answer 1</td>
        <td>6.5%</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="chartrow row2">
        <td>Answer 2</td>
        <td>20.3%</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
英文:

By default you can’t style &lt;tr&gt;s that way because they have display: table-row. But you can set them to display: block (or flex or whatever you need) and can style them the way you’d expect.

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: null -->

<!-- language: lang-css -->

table {
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 0 0.75vw;
  width: 35vw;
  margin: 1vw auto auto auto;
}

td {
  border: solid 2px white;
  padding: 0.5vw;
}

td:first-child {
    flex-grow: 1;
}

td:last-child {
    width: 6ch; /* fixed so it’s the same in all rows. wouldn’t need to do it like this once subgrid lands. */
}

.chartrow {
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, red);
  background-color: orange;
  background-position: left;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  display: flex;
  border-radius: .5vw;
  overflow: hidden; /* so the background doesn’t overflow the rounded border */
  margin-block: .5rem;
}

.row1 {
  background-size: 6.5%;
}

.row2 {
  background-size: 20.3%;
}

.container {
  background-color: green;
  width: 50vw;
  margin: auto;
}

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
  &lt;table&gt;
    &lt;tbody&gt;
      &lt;tr class=&quot;chartrow row1&quot;&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;Answer 1&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;6.5%&lt;/td&gt;
      &lt;/tr&gt;
      &lt;tr class=&quot;chartrow row2&quot;&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;Answer 2&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;td&gt;20.3%&lt;/td&gt;
      &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;/tbody&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年3月7日 04:55:22
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75655759.html
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