Angular代码如果`router.navigate`抛出错误,为什么没有进入catch块?

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英文:

Why Angular code is not going in catch block if router.navigate is throwing the error?

问题

try {
  this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink]);
  console.log('inside try block');
} catch {
  this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
  console.log('inside catch block');
}

在try块中的router.navigate抛出错误,因为该路径不存在,但它没有进入catch块。

控制台中显示以下错误:

core.mjs:6469 ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: 'config/payment'
英文:
  try {
    this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink]);
    console.log('inside try block');
  } catch {
    this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
    console.log('inside catch block'); 
  }

The router.navigate in try block is throwing error because that path does not exist but it is not going inside the catch block.

I am getting below error in console:

core.mjs:6469 ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: 'config/payment'

答案1

得分: 1

只需要为捕捉 Promise 错误设置 async await 语法。

 constructor(private _router: Router) {
    this.catchRouteError()
  }
  async catchRouteError() {
    try {
     await this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink]);
     console.log('inside try block');
   } catch {
     this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
     console.log('inside catch block'); 
   }
  }

但根据您的代码和描述,您可以为清晰的代码设置一个特定的组件或在路由器中使用重定向配置。

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'products',
    component: ProductsComponent
  },
  {
    path: 'cart',
    component: CartComponent
  },
  { path: '', redirectTo: '/products', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: '**', component: PageNotFoundComponent }
];
英文:

just need set a syntax async await for catch promise error

 constructor(private _router: Router) {
    this.catchRouteError()
  }
  async catchRouteError() {
    try {
     await this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink]);
     console.log('inside try block');
   } catch {
     this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
     console.log('inside catch block'); 
   }
  }

But according to your code and description, you can set a specific component or use redirect config in your router for clean code

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'products',
    component: ProductsComponent
  },
  {
    path: 'cart',
    component: CartComponent
  },
  { path: '', redirectTo: '/products', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: '**', component: PageNotFoundComponent }
];

答案2

得分: 1

根据文档,此函数返回一个Promise。Promises(承诺)是异步的,这意味着在你尝试捕获错误时,错误尚未发生。相反,你可以在 promise 上使用.catch()函数。

this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink])
  .catch(() => {
    this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
    console.log('inside catch block'); 
  })
英文:

According to the docs, the function returns a Promise. Promises are asynchronous, which means at the time when you are trying to catch the error, the error has not happened yet. Instead, you can use the .catch() function on the promise.

this._router.navigate([result?.data?.menuLink])
  .catch(() => {
    this._router.navigate(['/dashboards/analytics']);
    console.log('inside catch block'); 
  })

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月27日 18:41:11
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75579410.html
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