PL/SQL使用VARCHAR2数组打开查询字符串的光标。

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英文:

PL/SQL open cursor for query string with varchar2 array

问题

以下是您要翻译的部分:

我想在PL/SQL中在`open c1 for sql-statement`中使用一个数组。

数组的类型是`varchar2`。

数组是由另一个函数填充的:

    OPEN v_c1 FOR query_statement;
                LOOP
                    v_hrc_list.extend; 
                    FETCH v_c1 into v_hrc_list(v_hrc_list.count);
                    EXIT WHEN (v_c1%NOTFOUND);
                END LOOP;
            CLOSE v_c1;


我尝试过:

    query_statement = `...||'WHERE MEMBER OF (select * from table (:table_hrcs))'`

    OPEN v_c1 FOR query_statement USING table_hrcs; 

但我收到了以下错误信息:

> Inconsistent datatypes: expected UDT got CHAR

我还尝试过:

    ...||'WHERE MEMBER OF (select * from table ('||table_hrcs||'))'
英文:

I want to use a array in open c1 for sql-statement (in plsql)

array is table of varchar2;.

array is filled by another function:

OPEN v_c1 FOR query_statement;
            LOOP
                v_hrc_list.extend; 
                FETCH v_c1 into v_hrc_list(v_hrc_list.count);
                EXIT WHEN (v_c1%NOTFOUND);
            END LOOP;
        CLOSE v_c1;

I tried:

query_statement = `...||'WHERE MEMBER OF (select * from table (:table_hrcs))'`

OPEN v_c1 FOR query_statement USING table_hrcs; 

and I got the following error:

> Inconsistent datatypes: expected UDT got CHAR

I also tried

...||'WHERE MEMBER OF (select * from table ('||table_hrcs||'))'

答案1

得分: 1

您混淆了两种引用集合成员的方式。

对于您的集合类型,您可以选择以下两种方式之一:

' ... WHERE your_column IN (select * from table (:table_hrcs))'

或者更简单地:

' ... WHERE dummy MEMBER OF :table_hrcs'

fiddle

在处理大量数据时,这两种方法可能会导致性能差异。

还请注意,结果数组最后会有一个空的元素。

您的示例不需要使用游标和for循环,您可以直接将数据批量收集到目标集合中(然后目标集合不需要初始化,并且不会有空元素):

EXECUTE IMMEDIATE query_statement
BULK COLLECT INTO v_hrc_list
USING table_hrcs;

fiddle

英文:

You're mixing up two ways of referring to members of a collection.

With the collection type you appear to have you can either do:

' ... WHERE your_column IN (select * from table (:table_hrcs))'

or more simply:

' ... WHERE dummy MEMBER OF :table_hrcs'

fiddle

You may see a performance difference between the two with large amounts of data.

Also notice that the result array ends up with an empty last element.

Your example doesn't need to use a cursor and for-loop, you can bulk-collect directly into the target collection (which then doesn't need to be initialised, and doesn't have the empty element):

EXECUTE IMMEDIATE query_statement
BULK COLLECT INTO v_hrc_list
USING table_hrcs;

fiddle

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月24日 16:00:04
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