使用Python向多页PDF添加文本

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英文:

Add text to multiple page long PDF using Python

问题

以下是翻译好的部分:

我的情况

嗨,我相对新手使用Python进行编程,目前正在开发一个“PDF-Writer”,它应该能够读取PDF文件,然后在其上绘制特定的字符串以及其他一些内容。我正在使用canvas和PyPDF2来实现这个功能,目前工作正常。

我的问题是与以下问题相关:
(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1180115/add-text-to-existing-pdf-using-python#comment77571019_17538003)
其他人已在帖子下发表了评论,但没有提供答案,这就是为什么我提出这个问题。我本来想在帖子下发表评论,但遗憾的是,我没有足够的声望来评论。但我认为通过提出一个新问题来解决这个问题也是可以的。

我的问题

  1. 我的第一个问题是我只能在文档的第一页上写入内容。我希望能够在文档的所有页面上写入内容。
  2. 我的第二个问题是文档的第一页也是某种原因下的最后一页。

这是我的代码:

from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
import io
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter
from reportlab.pdfbase import pdfmetrics
from reportlab.pdfbase.ttfonts import TTFont
from reportlab.lib.units import cm

file = input("给出文件路径 >> ")
packet = io.BytesIO()
can = canvas.Canvas(packet, pagesize=letter)
# 注册字体
pdfmetrics.registerFont(TTFont('Arial', 'Arial.ttf'))
can.setFont(psfontname="Arial", size=10)
# 创建一个新字符串
can.drawString(93, 54.5, "2022-12-21")
# 创建一个白色矩形
can.setFillColorRGB(254, 254, 254)
can.rect(92.5, 65, 2*cm, 0.34*cm, fill=1, stroke=0)
# 保存PDF
can.save()
# 移动到StringIO缓冲区的开头
packet.seek(0)
# 使用Reportlab创建一个新的PDF
new_pdf = PdfFileReader(packet)
# 读取现有的PDF
existing_pdf = PdfFileReader(open(file, "rb"))
output = PdfFileWriter()
# 将“水印”(即新的PDF)添加到现有页面
page = existing_pdf.pages[0]
page.merge_page(new_pdf.pages[0])
output.append_pages_from_reader(existing_pdf)
output.add_page(page)
# 最后,将“output”写入实际文件
output_stream = open("destination3.pdf", "wb")
output.write(output_stream)
output_stream.close()
print("PDF已创建!")

我尝试过的

嗯,我在代码中添加了output.append_pages_from_reader(existing_pdf),这导致了问题。现在我正在寻找一个有效的工作代码 使用Python向多页PDF添加文本

英文:

My Situation

Hi, I'm relatively new to coding with Python, and I'm currently working on a "PDF-Writer" which should read in PDF files and then draw a certain String to it plus some other stuff. I'm doing this with canvas and PyPDF2 and it works fine.
My question is referring to this question:
(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1180115/add-text-to-existing-pdf-using-python#comment77571019_17538003)
Others already commented under the post but didn't post any answers there that's why I'm asking this question. I would have commented under the post, but sadly, I don't have the reputation to comment. But I think resolving the issue by asking a new question is also fine.

My problems

  1. My first problem is that I can only write on the first page of the document. I would like to write on all pages of the document.
  2. My second problem is that the first page of the document is also the last page for some reason.

Here my Code:

from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
import io
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter
from reportlab.pdfbase import pdfmetrics
from reportlab.pdfbase.ttfonts import TTFont
from reportlab.lib.units import cm

file = input("Give path to the file >> ")
packet = io.BytesIO()
can = canvas.Canvas(packet, pagesize=letter)
# register font
pdfmetrics.registerFont(TTFont('Arial', 'Arial.ttf'))
can.setFont(psfontname= "Arial",size = 10)
# create a new string
can.drawString(93, 54.5, "2022-12-21")
# create a white rectangle 
can.setFillColorRGB(254,254,254)
can.rect(92.5,65,2*cm,0.34*cm, fill=1,stroke=0)
# save the pdf
can.save()
# move to the beginning of the StringIO buffer
packet.seek(0)
# create a new PDF with Reportlab
new_pdf = PdfFileReader(packet)
# read your existing PDF
existing_pdf = PdfFileReader(open(file, "rb"))
output = PdfFileWriter()
# add the "watermark" (which is the new pdf) on the existing page
page = existing_pdf.pages[0]
page.merge_page(new_pdf.pages[0])
output.append_pages_from_reader(existing_pdf)
output.add_page(page)
# finally, write "output" to a real file
output_stream = open("destination3.pdf", "wb")
output.write(output_stream)
output_stream.close()
print("PDF created!")

What I've tried

Well, I added output.append_pages_from_reader(existing_pdf) to the code which led to the problems. Now I'm searching after a properly working Code 使用Python向多页PDF添加文本

答案1

得分: 0

这段代码实际上做了我在上面问题中期望的事情。

英文:

Well I got the answer, here is an excerpt:

        existing_pdf = PdfFileReader(open(filename2, "rb"))
        output = PdfFileWriter()
        # add the "watermark" (which is the new pdf) on the existing pages
        for x in range(existing_pdf.getNumPages()):
            page = existing_pdf.pages[x]
            page.merge_page(new_pdf.pages[0])
            output.add_page(page)
        # finally, write "output" to a real file
        output_stream = open(outputPath, "wb")
        output.write(output_stream)
        output_stream.close()
        print("PDF created!")

This code does exactly what I was expecting in my question above.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月16日 19:05:16
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