SQL Server将行转置为列

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英文:

SQL Server transpose rows to column

问题

我们有这个表格:

列A 列B
01-01-2020 23
01-01-2020 24
01-01-2020 25
02-01-2020 11
02-01-2020 15

要求是基于日期时间列将数据加载到单行中。

列A 列B 列C 列D
01-01-2020 23 24 25
02-01-2020 11 15

对于单个日期时间值,最多可以有200个唯一值。

如何在查询中实现这一目标?

我已经尝试使用旋转(pivot),但结果是聚合,这不是我想要的。

英文:

We have this table:

Column A Column B
01-01-2020 23
01-01-2020 24
01-01-2020 25
02-01-2020 11
02-01-2020 15

The requirement is to load the data in single row based on datetime column.

Column A Column B Column C Column D
01-01-2020 23 24 25
02-01-2020 11 15

There can be up to 200 unique values against single datetime value.

How can this be achieved in a query?

I have tried using pivot but that results is aggregation which is not what I am after.

答案1

得分: 0

由于您最多有200列,我认为最好给它们编号。您可以扩展到所需的列数。

示例

Select *
  From (
        Select [Column A]
              ,[Column B]
              ,RN  = row_number() over (partition by [Column A] order by [Column B] )
         From  YourTable
       ) src
 Pivot ( max([Column B]) for RN in ( [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9],[10]
                                  ,[11],[12],[13],[14],[15],[16],[17],[18],[19],[20] 
                                  ,[21],[22],[23],[24],[25],[26],[27],[28],[29],[30] 
                                  ) ) Pvt
英文:

Since you have up to 200 hundred columns, I figured it would be best to number them. You can expand up to the required number of columns

Example

Select *
  From (
		Select [Column A]
			  ,[Column B]
			  ,RN  = row_number() over (partition by [Column A] order by [Column B] )
		 From  YourTable
       ) src
 Pivot ( max([Column B]) for RN in ( [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9],[10]
                                  ,[11],[12],[13],[14],[15],[16],[17],[18],[19],[20] 
								  ,[21],[22],[23],[24],[25],[26],[27],[28],[29],[30] 
                                  ) ) Pvt

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月16日 10:34:43
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