英文:
How can even rows will be shifted while using background-image
问题
我正在尝试使用`background-image`来创建一个 div,使用以下代码:
.square {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: repeat;
}
但我得到了一排垂直线。我想将偶数行向右移动一些像素,而不是让所有线都垂直对齐。我尝试了这段代码:
.square:nth-child(even) {
background-size: 10px right;
}
但它不起作用。有什么解决方法吗?
我尝试创建类似棋盘格的图案,使用了以下代码:
.container {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
margin:0;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>'), url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: left 40px top, left 40px
}
英文:
I'm trying to use background-image
to create a div using this code:
square {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: repeat;
}
But I got a block of vertical lines aligned. I want to shift the even rows by some pixels to the right and not having all the lines aligned vertically.
I tried this code:
.square:nth-child(even) {
background-size: 10px right;
}
But it does not works. Is there any solution to fix that?
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<!-- language: lang-css -->
.square {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: repeat;
}
.square:nth-child(even) {
background-size: 10px right;
}
<!-- language: lang-html -->
<div class="square">
</div>
<!-- end snippet -->
Updated:
I tried to create a pattern similar to checkboard pattern using this:
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<!-- language: lang-css -->
.container {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
margin:0;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>'), url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: left 40px top, left 40px
}
<!-- language: lang-html -->
<div class='container'>
</div>
<!-- end snippet -->
However, when I set the background-repeat: repeat
the result is not what I'm looking for:
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<!-- language: lang-css -->
.container {
width: 1000px;
height: 1000px;
margin:0;
background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>'), url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100" height="40"><image width="40" height="40" xlink:href="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACgAAAAoCAYAAACM/rhtAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFVJREFUeNrs2EENgEAQBMGBoOOsgLQTgaB1dV9Cggf2Ua2g3r2te5xJrvSsjg83mwLnnuYBAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIC/tV7+St9L389AgwA9YgGfH7VrXwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" /></svg>');
background-repeat: repeat;
background-position: left 40px top, left 40px
}
<!-- language: lang-html -->
<div class='container'></div>
<!-- end snippet -->
答案1
得分: 1
使用蒙版来实现这个:
.container {
--size: 50px; /* 图案的尺寸 */
height: 100vh;
background:
url(https://picsum.photos/id/1069/200/300) /* 在此添加你自定义的 SVG */
0 0/var(--size) var(--size);
-webkit-mask:
repeating-conic-gradient(#0000 0 25%, #000 0 50%)
0 0/calc(2*var(--size)) calc(2*var(--size));
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
<div class='container'></div>
英文:
Use mask to do this:
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<!-- language: lang-css -->
.container {
--size: 50px; /* the size of the pattern*/
height: 100vh;
background:
url(https://picsum.photos/id/1069/200/300) /* your custom SVG here */
0 0/var(--size) var(--size);
-webkit-mask:
repeating-conic-gradient(#0000 0 25%,#000 0 50%)
0 0/calc(2*var(--size)) calc(2*var(--size));
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
<!-- language: lang-html -->
<div class='container'></div>
<!-- end snippet -->
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