更新所有筛选视图范围

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英文:

Update all filter view ranges

问题

有没有一个可以一次更新工作表上所有筛选视图范围的应用脚本?
我有数百个筛选视图,手动更改将会很繁琐。

筛选视图都在一个名为“Data”的工作表上。我需要将范围从A1:AB3116更改为A1:AB9011。

谢谢任何帮助。

英文:

Is there a app script I can run that will update the ranges of all the filter views on a sheet at once?
I have hundreds of filter views, and it would be laborious to do it manually.

The filter views are all on a sheet called "Data'. I need to change the range from A1:AB3116 TO A1:AB9011

Thanks for any help.

答案1

得分: 1

我相信你的目标如下:

  • 你想改变筛选视图的范围。
  • 你想将所有数据表中的所有筛选视图的范围从“A1:AB3116”更改为“A1:AB9011”。

在这种情况下,以下示例脚本如何:

示例脚本:

请将以下脚本复制并粘贴到电子表格的脚本编辑器中,并在高级Google服务中启用Sheets API,然后保存脚本。

请确认sheetNameobj。在此示例中,使用了您提供的信息。

function myFunction() {
  var sheetName = "data"; // 这是来自您的问题。
  var obj = [{ before: "A1:AB3116", after: "A1:AB9011" }]; // 这是来自您的问题。

  // 获取电子表格和工作表。
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var spreadsheetId = ss.getId();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName);
  var sheetId = sheet.getSheetId();

  // 将a1Notation转换为gridRange。
  var o = obj.map(({ before, after }) =>
    [before, after].map(r => {
      var rng = sheet.getRange(r);
      var rowStart = rng.getRow() - 1;
      var rowEnd = rowStart + rng.getNumRows();
      var colStart = rng.getColumn() - 1;
      var colEnd = colStart + rng.getNumColumns();
      return { sheetId, startRowIndex: rowStart, endRowIndex: rowEnd, startColumnIndex: colStart, endColumnIndex: colEnd };
    })
  );

  // 为使用Sheets API的batchUpdate创建请求体。
  var filterViews = Sheets.Spreadsheets.get(spreadsheetId, { ranges: [sheetName], fields: "sheets(filterViews)" }).sheets[0].filterViews;
  var requests = filterViews.reduce((ar, { range, ...e }) => {
    var check = o.find(([{ startRowIndex, endRowIndex, startColumnIndex, endColumnIndex }]) => range.startRowIndex == startRowIndex && range.endRowIndex == endRowIndex && range.startColumnIndex == startColumnIndex && range.endColumnIndex == endColumnIndex);
    if (check) {
      ar.push({ updateFilterView: { filter: { filterViewId: e.filterViewId, range: check[1] }, fields: "*" } });
    }
    return ar;
  }, []);

  // 使用创建的请求体请求Sheets API。
  if (requests.length == 0) return;
  Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate({ requests }, spreadsheetId);
}
  • 运行此脚本时,将从“data”工作表中检索筛选视图。并且从检索到的筛选视图中搜索范围“A1:AB3116”,找到后将范围更改为“A1:AB9011”并更新筛选视图。

  • 在此示例中,当您需要更改多个范围的更改时,您可以在“obj”中使用它们。

参考链接:

英文:

I believe your goal is as follows.

  • You want to change the range of filter views.
  • You want to change from "A1:AB3116" to "A1:AB9011" of all filter views in "data" sheet.

In this case, how about the following sample script?

Sample script:

Please copy and paste the following script to the script editor of Spreadsheet and enable Sheets API at Advanced Google services, and save the script.

Please confirm sheetName and obj. In this sample, your provided information is used.

function myFunction() {
  var sheetName = "data"; // This is from your question.
  var obj = [{ before: "A1:AB3116", after: "A1:AB9011" }]; // This is from your question.

  // Retrieve spreadsheet and sheet.
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var spreadsheetId = ss.getId();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName(sheetName);
  var sheetId = sheet.getSheetId();

  // Convert a1Notation to gridRange.
  var o = obj.map(({ before, after }) =>
    [before, after].map(r => {
      var rng = sheet.getRange(r);
      var rowStart = rng.getRow() - 1;
      var rowEnd = rowStart + rng.getNumRows();
      var colStart = rng.getColumn() - 1;
      var colEnd = colStart + rng.getNumColumns();
      return { sheetId, startRowIndex: rowStart, endRowIndex: rowEnd, startColumnIndex: colStart, endColumnIndex: colEnd };
    })
  );

  // Create request body for using the batchUpdate of Sheets API.
  var filterViews = Sheets.Spreadsheets.get(spreadsheetId, { ranges: [sheetName], fields: "sheets(filterViews)" }).sheets[0].filterViews;
  var requests = filterViews.reduce((ar, { range, ...e }) => {
    var check = o.find(([{ startRowIndex, endRowIndex, startColumnIndex, endColumnIndex }]) => range.startRowIndex == startRowIndex && range.endRowIndex == endRowIndex && range.startColumnIndex == startColumnIndex && range.endColumnIndex == endColumnIndex);
    if (check) {
      ar.push({ updateFilterView: { filter: { filterViewId: e.filterViewId, range: check[1] }, fields: "*" } });
    }
    return ar;
  }, []);

  // Reuest Sheets API using the created request body.
  if (requests.length == 0) return;
  Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate({ requests }, spreadsheetId);
}
  • When this script is run, the filter views are retrieved from "data" sheet. And, the range of A1:AB3116 is searched from the retrieved filter views, and when it is found, the range is changed to A1:AB9011 and update the filter views.

  • In this sample, when you change multiple changes of ranges, you can use them in obj.

References:

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月14日 04:51:47
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75441068.html
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