如何将for循环生成的值保存在数组中

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英文:

How to save value generated by for loop inside an array

问题

我有以下的代码:

function getNumberWithCommas(number) {
  return number.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ".");
}

var price = [
  6599, 7659, 899, 569, 899, 279, 219, 1797, 3999, 2769, 599, 1349, 2149, 219,
  219, 519, 2499, 2949, 5149, 7689, 15999,
];

for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
  var productPrice = document.createElement("span");
  productPrice.className = "price";
  productPrice.setAttribute("id", `price-id-${i}`);
  var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
  productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
  precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
  var totalPrice = [];
  totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
  console.log(totalPrice);
}

它根据购物车中产品的数量和价格动态创建产品的价格。我想将这些值(calculatedPrice)保存在一个数组中,以便在购物车底部获取总价格(所有价格的总和)。

它将calculatedPrice添加到totalPrice[],但只添加一个值,数组的长度仍然为1。一旦我点击另一个产品,calculatedPrice就会被另一个产品的价格覆盖。我想获得生成的所有价格的总和,而不仅仅是一个产品的总和。

英文:

I have the following code


function getNumberWithCommas(number) {
  return number.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, &quot;.&quot;);
}

   var price = [
  6599, 7659, 899, 569, 899, 279, 219, 1797, 3999, 2769, 599, 1349, 2149, 219,
  219, 519, 2499, 2949, 5149, 7689, 15999,
];
    
for (let i = 0; i &lt; 20; i++) {
      var productPrice = document.createElement(&quot;span&quot;);
      productPrice.className = &quot;price&quot;;
      productPrice.setAttribute(&quot;id&quot;, `price-id-${i}`);
      var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
      productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
  precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
        var totalPrice = [];
        totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
        console.log(totalPrice);
    }

It dynamically creates prices for products based on their quantity in the cart and their price. I would like to save these values (calculatedPrice) inside an array so I can get a total price (sum of all the prices) at the bottom of the cart.

It is adding calculatedPrice to totalPrice[], but it only adds one value, the length of the array remains one. Once I click another product, calculatedPrice gets overwritten with another products price.
I would like to get a sum of all the prices generated, not the sum of only one product.

答案1

得分: 1

这是因为你在每次循环中都创建了一个新数组。

在循环外部首先声明你的数组:

var totalPrice = [];

for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    var productPrice = document.createElement("span");
    productPrice.className = "price";
    productPrice.setAttribute("id", `price-id-${i}`);
    var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
    productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
    precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
    totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
    console.log(totalPrice);
}
英文:

This is because you're creating a new array on each loop

Declare your array outside of the loop first:

    var totalPrice = [];
    
    for (let i = 0; i &lt; 20; i++) {
          var productPrice = document.createElement(&quot;span&quot;);
          productPrice.className = &quot;price&quot;;
          productPrice.setAttribute(&quot;id&quot;, `price-id-${i}`);
          var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
          productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
          precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
          totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
          console.log(totalPrice);
     }

答案2

得分: 1

你可以使用JavaScript中数组的push方法,将for循环生成的值保存在数组中。以下是一个示例:

// 初始化一个空数组
var result = [];

// 使用for循环生成值
for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
  // 将生成的值添加到数组中
  result.push(i);
}

// 打印最终的数组
console.log(result);

这将输出:

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
英文:

You can save the values generated by a for loop inside an array in JavaScript by using the push method of an array. Here's an example:

// Initialize an empty array
var result = [];

// Use a for loop to generate values
for (var i = 0; i &lt; 5; i++) {
  // Push the generated value to the array
  result.push(i);
}

// Print the final array
console.log(result);

This will output:

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]

答案3

得分: 1

let totalPrice = [] 移到循环外部:

因为当你将 totalPrice 放在循环内部时,它会在每次循环时被重置值。

var totalPrice = [];
for (let i = 0; i &lt; 20; i++) {
  var productPrice = document.createElement("span");
  productPrice.className = "price";
  productPrice.setAttribute("id", `price-id-${i}`);
  var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
  productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
  precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
  totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
}
console.log(totalPrice);
英文:

just move let totalPrice = [] to outside of the loop:

Because when you put totalPrice inside the loop and it will be reset value on each loop

    var totalPrice = [];
    for (let i = 0; i &lt; 20; i++) {
      var productPrice = document.createElement(&quot;span&quot;);
      productPrice.className = &quot;price&quot;;
      productPrice.setAttribute(&quot;id&quot;, `price-id-${i}`);
      var calculatedPrice = price[i] * quantities[i];
      productPrice.textContent = `R$ ${getNumberWithCommas(calculatedPrice)},00`;
      precoTotalDiv.appendChild(productPrice);
      totalPrice.push(calculatedPrice);
    }
    console.log(totalPrice);

</details>



huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2023年2月10日 09:53:50
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/75406236.html
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