英文:
Trying to run a for loop on a html element while using bs4 but it does not iterate
问题
from bs4 import BeautifulSoupimport requests# 发送 HTTP 请求并获取页面内容html_text = requests.get('https://www.freshplaza.com/europe/content/retailers/').text# 使用 BeautifulSoup 解析页面soup = BeautifulSoup(html_text, 'lxml')# 找到包含零售商信息的 div 元素retailer_links = soup.find_all('div', {'id': 'retailers'})# 遍历零售商信息并打印 h2 标签的文本for el in retailer_links:print(el.h2.text)# 检查是否有零售商名称为 'Afghanistan'for el in retailer_links:if el.h2.text == 'Afghanistan':print(True)else:print(False)# 检查是否有零售商名称为 'Hong Kong'for el in retailer_links:if el.h2.text == 'Hong Kong':print(True)else:print(False)
这段代码尝试使用 BeautifulSoup 库从给定的网站中获取国家名称、市场名称和链接。它首先发送 HTTP 请求以获取页面内容，然后使用 BeautifulSoup 进行解析。然后，它遍历零售商信息，打印每个零售商的 h2 标签文本，并检查是否存在名为 'Afghanistan' 和 'Hong Kong' 的零售商。
英文:
I am trying to get the country names, market names and the url's from the given website below by using BeautifulSoup library. I am trying to get countrynames by a for loop but it only gives me the first one.
I was expecting it to iterate through all countries but it does not do that.
from bs4 import BeautifulSoupimport requestshtml_text = requests.get('https://www.freshplaza.com/europe/content/retailers/').textsoup = BeautifulSoup(html_text, 'lxml')retailer_links = soup.find_all('div', {'id':'retailers'} )for el in retailer_links:print(el.h2.text)for el in retailer_links:if el.h2.text == 'Afghanistan':print(True)else:print(False)for el in retailer_links:if el.h2.text == 'Hong Kong':print(True)else:print(False)
答案1
得分: 0
el.h2 意味着元素的 h2 属性，而不是 DIV 元素内的 <h2> 元素。
您可以使用 soup.select() 获取 retailers div 内的所有 h2 元素：
retailer_links = soup.select("div#retailers h2")for el in retailer_links:text = el.get_text()if text == 'Afghanistan':print('Afghanistan found')elif text == 'Hong Kong':print('Hong Kong found')
英文:
el.h2 means the h2 attribute of the element, not the <h2> elements that are inside the DIV.
You can use soup.select() to get all the h2 elements inside the retailers div:
retailer_links = soup.select("div#retailers h2")for el in retailer_links:text = el.get_text()if text == 'Afghanistan':print('Afghanistan found')elif text == 'Hong Kong'print('Hong Kong found')
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