Mongoose – 更新对象数组中特定索引的Express服务器

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英文:

Mongoose - express server update specific index in array of objects

问题

我已创建一个自定义的 identifier ID,尝试更新我的硬币以及第一个数组对象的 purchased 布尔值为真。

这是我的数据样式:

[
    {
    
        "identifier": "123456789",
        "coins": 100,
        "equipments": [
            {
                "item": "itemname",
                "price": 100,
                "gold": 10,
                "level": 1,
                "condition": 100,
                "purchased": false
            },
            {
                "item": "itemname2",
                "price": 80,
                "gold": 8,
                "level": 1,
                "condition": 100,
                "purchased": false
            }
        ],
        "__v": 0
    }
]

这是我的更新路由:

router.put("/update/:identifier", function(req, res){
  User.find({identifier: req.params.identifier}, function(err, equipment) {
    equipment.coins = 50;
    equipment[0].equipments.purchased = true;
  
    equipment[0].save(function (err) {
      if (err) {
        return res.status(400).send({
          message: errorHandler.getErrorMessage(err)
        });
      } else {
        res.json(equipment);
      }
    });
  });
 });

当我运行它时,什么都不发生,也没有出现任何错误。

英文:

I've created a custom identifier ID and I'm trying to update my coins and aswell as the first
array object purchased bool to true.

this is how my data looks like

[
    {
    
        "identifier": "123456789",
        "coins": 100,
        "equipments": [
            {
                "item": "itemname",
                "price": 100,
                "gold": 10,
                "level": 1,
                "condition": 100,
                "purchased": false
            },
            {
                "item": "itemname2",
                "price": 80,
                "gold": 8,
                "level": 1,
                "condition": 100,
                "purchased": false
            },
        ],
        "__v": 0
    }
]

This is my update routes

router.put("/update/:identifier", function(req,res){
  User.find({identifier: req.params.identifier}, function(err, equipment) {
    equipment.coins= 50;
    equipment[0].equipments.purchased = true;
  
    equipment[0].save(function (err) {
      if (err) {
        return res.status(400).send({
          message: errorHandler.getErrorMessage(err)
        });
      } else {
        res.json(equipment);
      }
    });
  });
 });

When I run it nothing happens and it doesn't give any errors

答案1

得分: 2

这不是传统的方法。
你需要这样做。

router.put("/update/:identifier", function(req, res){
  User.findOne({ identifier: req.params.identifier }, function(err, equipment) {
    equipment.coins = 50;
    equipment.equipments.purchased = true;

    equipment.save(function (err) {
      if (err) {
        return res.status(400).send({
          message: errorHandler.getErrorMessage(err)
        });
      } else {
        res.json(equipment);
      }
    });
  });
});

额外提示: 我建议你使用 findAndUpdateOne()

英文:

This is not the conventional approach.
You need to do it like this.

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-js -->

router.put(&quot;/update/:identifier&quot;, function(req,res){
  User.findOne({identifier: req.params.identifier}, function(err, equipment) {
    equipment.coins= 50;
    equipment.equipments.purchased = true;
  
    equipment.save(function (err) {
      if (err) {
        return res.status(400).send({
          message: errorHandler.getErrorMessage(err)
        });
      } else {
        res.json(equipment);
      }
    });
  });
 });

<!-- end snippet -->

BONUS:I would suggest you to use findAndUpdateOne()

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年1月9日 23:09:37
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