英文:
Laravel 9 throw custom error view if DB connection fails?
问题
我想要做的是，如果与数据库的连接失败，而不是出现“无法建立连接，因为目标机器主动拒绝了连接”的错误，我想要抛出一个自定义视图，显示一个简单的h1标签，其中包含连接失败的文本。我该如何做？
英文:
what i am trying to do is if the connection to the database fails, instead of getting No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it, i want to throw a custom view that displays a simple h1 with the text that the connection fails. How can i do that?
答案1
得分: 1
你可以通过修改你的 app/Exceptions/Handler.php 文件来捕获特定错误：
public function render($request, Throwable $exception) {if ($exception instanceof QueryException) {return response()->view('errorpage');}return parent::render($request, $exception);}
当然，你可以将 QueryException 更改为任何你想要处理的异常，比如：Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException 或其他异常类型。
英文:
You can do this by modifying your app/Exceptions/Handler.php to catch that specific error:
public function render($request, Throwable $exception) {if ($exception instanceof QueryException) {return response()->view('errorpage');}return parent::render($request, $exception);}
Of course you can change the QueryException to any exception that you want to handle, such as: Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException or any other.
答案2
得分: 1
在 app/Exceptions/Handler.php 中
use PDOException;use App\Exceptions\Handler;class ExceptionHandler extends Handler{public function render($request, Exception $exception){if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);}return parent::render($request, $exception);}}
在 resources/views/errors 中，errors.database，你可以创建自定义样式。
英文:
In app/Exceptions/Handler.php
use PDOException;use App\Exceptions\Handler;class ExceptionHandler extends Handler{public function render($request, Exception $exception){if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);}return parent::render($request, $exception);}}
In resources/views/errors, errors.database, you can create custom style
答案3
得分: 0
以下是翻译好的部分：
答案已经在顶部给出，但我通过一些修改使其正常工作。use Throwable;use PDOException;public function render($request, Throwable $exception){if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);}return parent::render($request, $exception);}
英文:
The answer was given at the top, but i made it work with some modifications.
use Throwable;use PDOException;public function render($request, Throwable $exception){if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);}return parent::render($request, $exception);}
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