Laravel 9如果数据库连接失败,则抛出自定义错误视图?

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英文:

Laravel 9 throw custom error view if DB connection fails?

问题

我想要做的是,如果与数据库的连接失败,而不是出现“无法建立连接,因为目标机器主动拒绝了连接”的错误,我想要抛出一个自定义视图,显示一个简单的h1标签,其中包含连接失败的文本。我该如何做?

英文:

what i am trying to do is if the connection to the database fails, instead of getting No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it, i want to throw a custom view that displays a simple h1 with the text that the connection fails. How can i do that?

答案1

得分: 1

你可以通过修改你的 app/Exceptions/Handler.php 文件来捕获特定错误:

public function render($request, Throwable $exception) {
    if ($exception instanceof QueryException) {
        return response()->view('errorpage');
    }

    return parent::render($request, $exception);
}

当然,你可以将 QueryException 更改为任何你想要处理的异常,比如:Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException 或其他异常类型。

英文:

You can do this by modifying your app/Exceptions/Handler.php to catch that specific error:

public function render($request, Throwable $exception) {
    if ($exception instanceof QueryException) {
        return response()->view('errorpage');
    }

    return parent::render($request, $exception);
}

Of course you can change the QueryException to any exception that you want to handle, such as: Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException or any other.

答案2

得分: 1

app/Exceptions/Handler.php

use PDOException;
use App\Exceptions\Handler;

class ExceptionHandler extends Handler
{
    public function render($request, Exception $exception)
    {
        if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {
            return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);
        }

        return parent::render($request, $exception);
    }
}

resources/views/errors 中,errors.database,你可以创建自定义样式。

英文:

In app/Exceptions/Handler.php

use PDOException;
use App\Exceptions\Handler;

class ExceptionHandler extends Handler
{
    public function render($request, Exception $exception)
    {
        if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {
            return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);
        }

        return parent::render($request, $exception);
    }
}

In resources/views/errors, errors.database, you can create custom style

答案3

得分: 0

以下是翻译好的部分:

答案已经在顶部给出,但我通过一些修改使其正常工作。

use Throwable;
use PDOException;

public function render($request, Throwable $exception)
{
    if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {
        return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);
    }

    return parent::render($request, $exception);
}
英文:

The answer was given at the top, but i made it work with some modifications.

use Throwable;
use PDOException;

public function render($request, Throwable $exception)
{
    if ($exception instanceof PDOException) {
        return response()->view('errors.database', [], 500);
    }

    return parent::render($request, $exception);
}

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  • 本文由 发表于 2023年1月8日 23:41:56
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