英文:
Get only the value you want from a Golang API data value
问题
我正在使用Golang制作一个Discord机器人。然而，当我调用API来获取所需的数据值时，出现了错误。API的格式是{"id":"","name":"","level":0 ...}。我想在这里获取level和id的值。
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://kr.api.riotgames.com/lol/summoner/v4/summoners/by-name/"+a, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
req.Header.Add("Accept-Language", "ko-KR,ko;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7,ja-JP;q=0.6,ja;q=0.5")
req.Header.Add("Origin", "https://developer.riotgames.com")
req.Header.Add("X-Riot-Token", "RGAPI-195db001-c13f-4412-a9ee-bda6e13baa48")
client := &http.Client{}
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
bytes, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
str := string(bytes)
fmt.Println(str)
return str
英文:
I'm making a discord bot using Golang.
However, I tried to get only the desired data value by calling the API, but an error occurred. The API format is {"id":"", "name":"", "level":0 ...}. I want to get the values of level and id here.
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://kr.api.riotgames.com/lol/summoner/v4/summoners/by-name/"+a, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
req.Header.Add("Accept-Language", "ko-KR,ko;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7,ja-JP;q=0.6,ja;q=0.5")
req.Header.Add("Origin", "https://developer.riotgames.com")
req.Header.Add("X-Riot-Token", "RGAPI-195db001-c13f-4412-a9ee-bda6e13baa48")
client := &http.Client{}
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
bytes, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
str := string(bytes)
fmt.Println(str)
return str
答案1
得分: 2
尝试构建一个具有预期字段的结构体，并尝试将响应与结构体绑定。
在这里查看：其他堆栈溢出绑定主题
type myStruct struct {
Id string `json:"id"`
Level string `json:"level"`
}
func foo() myStruct {
var ms myStruct
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://kr.api.riotgames.com/lol/summoner/v4/summoners/by-name/", nil)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error: %s", err)
}
req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
req.Header.Add("Accept-Language", "ko-KR,ko;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7,ja-JP;q=0.6,ja;q=0.5")
req.Header.Add("Origin", "https://developer.riotgames.com")
req.Header.Add("X-Riot-Token", "RGAPI-195db001-c13f-4412-a9ee-bda6e13baa48")
var client http.Client
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error: %s", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&ms)
return ms
}
由于得到403错误，无法正确测试它。此外，最好检查响应状态码。使用panic处理错误不是最佳方式，因为你尝试访问的服务器可能已经关闭。
英文:
Try to build a struct with expected fields and try to bind response with struct.
check here: other stack overflow binding topic
type myStruct struct {
Id string `json:"id"`
Level string `json:"level"`
}
func foo () myStruct{
var ms myStruct
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://kr.api.riotgames.com/lol/summoner/v4/summoners/by-name/", nil)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error: %s", err)
}
req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36")
req.Header.Add("Accept-Language", "ko-KR,ko;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7,ja-JP;q=0.6,ja;q=0.5")
req.Header.Add("Origin", "https://developer.riotgames.com")
req.Header.Add("X-Riot-Token", "RGAPI-195db001-c13f-4412-a9ee-bda6e13baa48")
var client http.Client
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error: %s", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&ms)
return ms
}
can't test it properly because got 403. Also it will be good to check response status code. Also panic it's not a best way to handle and err. Server you try to reach could be down.
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库，让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
评论