如何使用Go SDK将`–gpus all`选项传递给Docker?

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英文:

How to pass `--gpus all` option to Docker with Go SDK?

问题

我已经看到了如何执行一些基本命令,比如运行容器、拉取镜像、列出镜像等等,可以从SDK示例中找到相关信息。

我正在一个需要在容器内使用GPU的项目中工作。

我的系统有GPU,我已经安装了驱动程序,也安装了nvidia-container-runtime

如果我们暂时不考虑Go SDK,我可以运行以下命令来获取主机系统上的nvidia-smi输出:

docker run -it --rm --gpus all nvidia/cuda:10.0-base nvidia-smi

我需要通过SDK来实现这个功能。以下是一个可以开始的代码。这段代码打印出"hello world"。但实际上,我将在那个位置运行nvidia-smi命令:

package main

import (
	"context"
	"os"

	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stdcopy"
)

func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	cli, err := client.NewClientWithOpts(client.FromEnv, client.WithAPIVersionNegotiation())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	RunContainer(ctx, cli)
}

func RunContainer(ctx context.Context, cli *client.Client) {
	reader, err := cli.ImagePull(ctx, "nvidia/cuda:10.0-base", types.ImagePullOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	defer reader.Close()

	resp, err := cli.ContainerCreate(ctx, &container.Config{
		Image: "nvidia/cuda:10.0-base",
		Cmd:   []string{"echo", "hello world"},
	}, nil, nil, nil, "")

	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	if err := cli.ContainerStart(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	statusCh, errCh := cli.ContainerWait(ctx, resp.ID, container.WaitConditionNotRunning)

	select {
	case err := <-errCh:
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
	case <-statusCh:
	}

	out, err := cli.ContainerLogs(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	stdcopy.StdCopy(os.Stdout, os.Stderr, out)
}
英文:

I have seen how to do some basic commands such as running a container, pulling images, listing images, etc from the SDK examples.

I am working on a project where I need to use the GPU from within the container.

My system has GPU, I have installed the drivers, and I have also installed the nvidia-container-runtime.

If we remove Go SDK from the scene for a moment, I can run the following command to get the nvidia-smi output on my host system:

docker run -it --rm --gpus all nvidia/cuda:10.0-base nvidia-smi

I have to do this via the SDK. Here is the code to start with. This code prints "hello world". But in actual I will be running nvidia-smi command at that place:

package main

import (
	&quot;context&quot;
	&quot;os&quot;

	&quot;github.com/docker/docker/api/types&quot;
	&quot;github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container&quot;
	&quot;github.com/docker/docker/client&quot;
	&quot;github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stdcopy&quot;
)

func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	cli, err := client.NewClientWithOpts(client.FromEnv, client.WithAPIVersionNegotiation())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	RunContainer(ctx, cli)
}

func RunContainer(ctx context.Context, cli *client.Client) {
	reader, err := cli.ImagePull(ctx, &quot;nvidia/cuda:10.0-base&quot;, types.ImagePullOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	defer reader.Close()
	// io.Copy(os.Stdout, reader)

	resp, err := cli.ContainerCreate(ctx, &amp;container.Config{
		Image: &quot;nvidia/cuda:10.0-base&quot;,
		Cmd:   []string{&quot;echo&quot;, &quot;hello world&quot;},
		// Tty:   false,
	}, nil, nil, nil, &quot;&quot;)

	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	if err := cli.ContainerStart(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	statusCh, errCh := cli.ContainerWait(ctx, resp.ID, container.WaitConditionNotRunning)

	select {
	case err := &lt;-errCh:
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
	case &lt;-statusCh:
	}

	out, err := cli.ContainerLogs(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	stdcopy.StdCopy(os.Stdout, os.Stderr, out)
}

答案1

得分: 3

请注意,我是一个语言模型,无法直接访问互联网或查看外部链接。但是,你可以将你想要翻译的代码或文本粘贴在这里,我会尽力帮助你进行翻译。

英文:

see: https://github.com/docker/cli/blob/9ac8584acfd501c3f4da0e845e3a40ed15c85041/cli/command/container/opts.go#L594

import &quot;github.com/docker/cli/opts&quot;
// ...
gpuOpts := opts.GpuOpts{}
gpuOpts.Set(&quot;all&quot;)
resp, err := cli.ContainerCreate(ctx, &amp;container.Config{
Image: &quot;nvidia/cuda:10.0-base&quot;,
Cmd:   []string{&quot;echo&quot;, &quot;hello world&quot;},
// Tty:   false,
}, &amp;container.HostConfig{Resources: container.Resources{DeviceRequests: gpuOpts.Value()}}, nil, nil, &quot;&quot;)

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2022年9月16日 17:14:00
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/73742554.html
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