英文:
Kubernetes client-go use Informers to watch deployments
问题
我正在尝试使用client-go informers来获取部署的副本数量。每当自动缩放更改副本数量时,我需要检索这个数量以处理其他逻辑。我之前使用Watch()函数,但是存在一些超时和连接断开的问题。
下面的代码示例展示了实现的示例:
labelOptions := informers.WithTweakListOptions(func(opts *v1.ListOptions) {
opts.FieldSelector = "metadata.name=" + name
})
factory := informers.NewSharedInformerFactoryWithOptions(clientSet, 2*time.Second, informers.WithNamespace(namespace), labelOptions)
informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
// 使用下面的通道和goroutine没有显示更改:
stopper := make(chan struct{})
defer close(stopper)
//go func() {
informer.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
mObj, ok := obj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", mObj))
}
replicas := int(*mObj.Spec.Replicas)
logger.Infof("updating replicas to %d", replicas)
sendUpdates() // 在其他地方使用更新
},
UpdateFunc: func(oldObj, newObj interface{}) {
old, ok := oldObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", old))
}
newDeployment, ok := newObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", newDeployment))
}
oldReplicas := int(*old.Spec.Replicas)
newReplicas := int(*newDeployment.Spec.Replicas)
if oldReplicas != newReplicas {
sendUpdates()
}
},
})
//factory.Start(wait.NeverStop)
//factory.WaitForCacheSync(wait.NeverStop)
informer.Run(stopper)
当Kubernetes自动缩放或手动更改部署的副本时,我会收到deployment.apps/app scaled
的消息,但它不会被Informer捕获。日志中没有打印任何内容,并且进入了一个没有错误消息的崩溃循环。
我使用了以下资源:
- https://dev.to/davidsbond/go-creating-dynamic-kubernetes-informers-1npi
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53200785/whats-the-best-way-to-get-notified-when-kubernetes-deployments-change-using-the
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47205516/kubernetes-filter-objects-in-informer
英文:
I'm trying to use client-go informers to get the replica count on deployments. Whenever autoscaling changes the number of replicas, I need to retrieve this in order to handle some other logic. I was previously using the Watch() function, but there are a few inconsistencies with timeouts and connection drops.
The following code below shows an example of the implementation:
labelOptions := informers.WithTweakListOptions(func(opts *v1.ListOptions) {
opts.FieldSelector = "metadata.name=" + name
})
factory := informers.NewSharedInformerFactoryWithOptions(clientSet, 2*time.Second, informers.WithNamespace(namespace), labelOptions)
informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
// Using the channels and goroutines below didn't show changes:
stopper := make(chan struct{})
defer close(stopper)
//go func() {
informer.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
mObj, ok := obj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", mObj))
}
replicas := int(*mObj.Spec.Replicas)
logger.Infof("updating replicas to %d", replicas)
sendUpdates() // use updates elsewhere
},
UpdateFunc: func(oldObj, newObj interface{}) {
old, ok := oldObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", old))
}
newDeployment, ok := newObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
panic(spew.Sdump("informer returned invalid type", newDeployment))
}
oldReplicas := int(*old.Spec.Replicas)
newReplicas := int(*newDeployment.Spec.Replicas)
if oldReplicas != newReplicas {
sendUpdates()
}
},
})
//factory.Start(wait.NeverStop)
//factory.WaitForCacheSync(wait.NeverStop)
informer.Run(stopper)
When Kubernetes autoscales or I change the Deployments replica manually, I get deployment.apps/app scaled
but it doesn't get caught by the Informer. Nothing gets printed in the logs and it enters a crash loop with no error message.
I used the following resources:
答案1
得分: 2
一些需要注意的事项:
- 在调用
informerFactory.Start()
之前,请确保直接调用 Informer(informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
),否则Start()
不会启动任何内容。 - 使用 goroutine 来启动 SharedInformerFactory 是没有意义的,因为
informerFactory.Start()
内部已经使用了一个。 - 这也会导致
informerFactory.WaitForCacheSync()
方法无法正常工作,从而获取到错误的已启动 informer 的数据。
labelOptions := informers.WithTweakListOptions(func(opts *v1.ListOptions) {
opts.FieldSelector = "metadata.name=" + name
})
factory := informers.NewSharedInformerFactoryWithOptions(clientSet, 2*time.Second, informers.WithNamespace(namespace), labelOptions)
informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
informer.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
mObj, ok := obj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
replicas := int(*mObj.Spec.Replicas)
doSomething()
},
UpdateFunc: func(oldObj, newObj interface{}) {
old, ok := oldObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
newDeployment, ok := newObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
oldReplicas := int(*old.Spec.Replicas)
newReplicas := int(*newDeployment.Spec.Replicas)
if oldReplicas != newReplicas {
doSomething()
}
},
})
// 初始化所有活动的 informer 并启动内部的 goroutine
factory.Start(wait.NeverStop)
factory.WaitForCacheSync(wait.NeverStop)
英文:
A few things to note:
- Before calling
informerFactory.Start()
, ensure that the Informer is called directly(informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
) orStart()
wont start anything. - Using a goroutine to start the SharedInformerFactory is meaningless because the
informerFactory.Start()
uses one internally. - It will also cease the
informerFactory.WaitForCacheSync()
method from working resulting in it getting the wrong data for started informers.
labelOptions := informers.WithTweakListOptions(func(opts *v1.ListOptions) {
opts.FieldSelector = "metadata.name=" + name
})
factory := informers.NewSharedInformerFactoryWithOptions(clientSet, 2*time.Second, informers.WithNamespace(namespace), labelOptions)
informer := factory.Apps().V1().Deployments().Informer()
informer.AddEventHandler(cache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
AddFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
mObj, ok := obj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
replicas := int(*mObj.Spec.Replicas)
doSomething()
},
UpdateFunc: func(oldObj, newObj interface{}) {
old, ok := oldObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
newDeployment, ok := newObj.(*appsv1.Deployment)
if !ok {
doSomething()
}
oldReplicas := int(*old.Spec.Replicas)
newReplicas := int(*newDeployment.Spec.Replicas)
if oldReplicas != newReplicas {
doSomething()
}
},
})
// Initializes all active informers and starts the internal goroutine
factory.Start(wait.NeverStop)
factory.WaitForCacheSync(wait.NeverStop)
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