英文:
How to get a Go library and run it in Docker?
问题
我有这个简单的Dockerfile:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN wget -O - -q https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2
RUN golangci-lint --version
当我构建它时,无论我如何更改上面的第二行,我总是得到:
> [3/3] RUN golangci-lint --version:
#6 0.331 /bin/sh: 1: golangci-lint: not found
我在这里到底做错了什么?
如果我尝试:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN bin/golangci-lint version
我得到了这个详细的输出:
docker build -t gotest .
[+] Building 0.9s (6/6) FINISHED
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 37B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 2B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster 0.5s
=> [1/3] FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster@sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4 0.0s
=> CACHED [2/3] RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2 0.0s
=> ERROR [3/3] RUN bin/golangci-lint version 0.2s
------
> [3/3] RUN bin/golangci-lint version:
#6 0.214 /bin/sh: 1: bin/golangci-lint: not found
------
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c bin/golangci-lint version]: exit code: 127
尝试:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version
输出:
docker build .
[+] Building 1.7s (7/7) FINISHED
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 212B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 32B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster 1.3s
=> [auth] library/golang:pull token for registry-1.docker.io 0.0s
=> [1/3] FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster@sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4 0.0s
=> CACHED [2/3] RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2 0.0s
=> ERROR [3/3] RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version 0.3s
------
> [3/3] RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version:
#7 0.276 /bin/sh: 1: /go/bin/golangci-lint: not found
------
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c /go/bin/golangci-lint version]: exit code: 127
英文:
I have this simple Dockerfile:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN wget -O - -q https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2
RUN golangci-lint --version
When I build it, no matter how I change the second line above, I am always getting:
> [3/3] RUN golangci-lint --version:
#6 0.331 /bin/sh: 1: golangci-lint: not found
What exactly I am doing wrong here?
If I try:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN bin/golangci-lint version
I get this detailed output:
docker build -t gotest .
[+] Building 0.9s (6/6) FINISHED
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 37B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 2B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster 0.5s
=> [1/3] FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster@sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4 0.0s
=> CACHED [2/3] RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2 0.0s
=> ERROR [3/3] RUN bin/golangci-lint version 0.2s
------
> [3/3] RUN bin/golangci-lint version:
#6 0.214 /bin/sh: 1: bin/golangci-lint: not found
------
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c bin/golangci-lint version]: exit code: 127
Trying:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version
Output:
docker build .
[+] Building 1.7s (7/7) FINISHED
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 212B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 32B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster 1.3s
=> [auth] library/golang:pull token for registry-1.docker.io 0.0s
=> [1/3] FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.16.6-buster@sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4 0.0s
=> CACHED [2/3] RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2 0.0s
=> ERROR [3/3] RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version 0.3s
------
> [3/3] RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint version:
#7 0.276 /bin/sh: 1: /go/bin/golangci-lint: not found
------
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c /go/bin/golangci-lint version]: exit code: 127
答案1
得分: 1
golangci-lint
位于bin
目录中:
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN pwd
#RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint --version
构建输出:
$ docker build --pull --no-cache --tag golang .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 15.36kB
Step 1/3 : FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
1.16.6-buster: 从 library/golang 拉取
Digest: sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4
Status: Image is up to date for golang:1.16.6-buster
---> 028d102f774a
Step 2/3 : RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2
---> 正在运行 4700e3995fcc 中
golangci/golangci-lint info checking GitHub for tag 'v1.45.2'
golangci/golangci-lint info found version: 1.45.2 for v1.45.2/linux/amd64
golangci/golangci-lint info installed ./bin/golangci-lint
Removing intermediate container 4700e3995fcc
---> 03634ff2897c
Step 3/3 : RUN bin/golangci-lint --version
---> 正在运行 f1348b5de5e2 中
golangci-lint has version 1.45.2 built from 8bdc4d3f on 2022-03-24T11:51:26Z
Removing intermediate container f1348b5de5e2
---> dc810407dc0d
Successfully built dc810407dc0d
Successfully tagged golang:latest
英文:
golangci-lint
is in bin
directory :
FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh\
| sh -s v1.45.2
RUN pwd
#RUN /go/bin/golangci-lint --version
build output :
$ docker build --pull --no-cache --tag golang .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 15.36kB
Step 1/3 : FROM golang:1.16.6-buster
1.16.6-buster: Pulling from library/golang
Digest: sha256:f3923dc5a92a237db0f07a924a238a8a4a711e3b77a7b5bdb1b526e107dcb9d4
Status: Image is up to date for golang:1.16.6-buster
---> 028d102f774a
Step 2/3 : RUN curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | sh -s v1.45.2
---> Running in 4700e3995fcc
golangci/golangci-lint info checking GitHub for tag 'v1.45.2'
golangci/golangci-lint info found version: 1.45.2 for v1.45.2/linux/amd64
golangci/golangci-lint info installed ./bin/golangci-lint
Removing intermediate container 4700e3995fcc
---> 03634ff2897c
Step 3/3 : RUN bin/golangci-lint --version
---> Running in f1348b5de5e2
golangci-lint has version 1.45.2 built from 8bdc4d3f on 2022-03-24T11:51:26Z
Removing intermediate container f1348b5de5e2
---> dc810407dc0d
Successfully built dc810407dc0d
Successfully tagged golang:latest
答案2
得分: 0
这是最终的工作方式。由于版本不匹配,没有下载任何二进制文件。我将Go升级到1.16.0
,将linter升级到1.45.2
。此外,我使用go install
代替了wget
,这适用于这个Go版本。这样就可以在默认文件夹/bin
中下载二进制文件,并修复了CI作业。
FROM golang:1.16.0-buster
RUN go install github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@v1.45.2
RUN ./bin/golangci-lint --version
英文:
This is how it worked finally. No binary was getting downloaded due to versions mismatch. I upgraded Go to 1.16
and the linter to
01.45.2
. Also instead of wget
I went for go install
which works with this Go version. This got a binary downloaded in the default folder /bin
and the CI job was fixed.
FROM golang:1.16.0-buster
RUN go install github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@v1.45.2
RUN ./bin/golangci-lint --version
通过集体智慧和协作来改善编程学习和解决问题的方式。致力于成为全球开发者共同参与的知识库,让每个人都能够通过互相帮助和分享经验来进步。
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