Define structure in golang

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英文:

Define structure in golang

问题

我正在进行一个项目,其中我以以下格式接收有效载荷数据:

"name":"John",
"date":"2022-04-14",
"price":200,
"dependencies":[
{
"element_1":{
"items":[2,4],
"pricing":[1,2]
}
},
{
"element_2":{
"items":[5,4],
"pricing":[1,6]
}
}
]

我应该如何定义这个结构体?如果你知道,请告诉我。谢谢!

英文:

I am working on a project in which I receive payload data in the following format:

"name":"John",
"date":"2022-04-14",
"price":200,
"dependencies":[
{
"element_1":{
"items":[2,4],
"pricing":[1,2]
}
},
{
"element_2":{
"items":[5,4],
"pricing":[1,6]
}
}
]

How should I define the struct for this? If you know please let me know. Thanks!

答案1

得分: 2

这部分代码看起来像这样:

type XXX struct {
  Dependencies []map[string]Dependency `json:"dependencies"`
}

type Dependency struct {
  Items []int `json:"items"`
  Pricing []int `json:"pricing"`
}

但我不确定element_x是否是动态的。如果它是预定义的,那就没问题。

英文:

This part

"dependencies":[
{
"element_1":{
"items":[2,4],
"pricing":[1,2]
}
},
{
"element_2":{
"items":[5,4],
"pricing":[1,6]
}
}
]

Looks like


type XXX struct {
  Dependencies []map[string]Dependency `json:"dependencies"`
}

type Dependency struct {
Items []int // json…
Pricing []int // json…
}

But I am not sure… if element_x is dynamic or not. If it is predefined, ok.

答案2

得分: 1

如果你的JSON是这样的:

{
    "name": "John",
    "date": "2022-04-14",
    "price": 200,
    "dependencies": [
        {
            "element_1": {
                "items": [2, 4],
                "pricing": [1, 2]
            }
        },
        {
            "element_2": {
                "items": [5, 4],
                "pricing": [1, 6]
            }
        }
    ]
}

那么你可以创建如下的结构体:

type DemoStruct struct {
    Name         string       `json:"name"`
    Date         string       `json:"date"`
    Price        int64        `json:"price"`
    Dependencies []Dependency `json:"dependencies"`
}

type Dependency struct {
    Element1 *Element `json:"element_1,omitempty"`
    Element2 *Element `json:"element_2,omitempty"`
}

type Element struct {
    Items   []int64 `json:"items"`
    Pricing []int64 `json:"pricing"`
}
英文:

If your json is

{
    "name": "John",
    "date": "2022-04-14",
    "price": 200,
    "dependencies":
    [
        {
            "element_1":
            {
                "items":
                [
                    2,
                    4
                ],
                "pricing":
                [
                    1,
                    2
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "element_2":
            {
                "items":
                [
                    5,
                    4
                ],
                "pricing":
                [
                    1,
                    6
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
}

Then you can create struct like this

type DemoStruct struct {
	Name         string       `json:"name"`        
	Date         string       `json:"date"`        
	Price        int64        `json:"price"`       
	Dependencies []Dependency `json:"dependencies"`
}

type Dependency struct {
	Element1 *Element `json:"element_1,omitempty"`
	Element2 *Element `json:"element_2,omitempty"`
}

type Element struct {
	Items   []int64 `json:"items"`  
	Pricing []int64 `json:"pricing"`
}

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2022年4月14日 17:37:25
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/71869479.html
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