What does "inconsistent vendoring" mean in Go?

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英文:

What does "inconsistent vendoring" mean in Go?

问题

我正在遇到这个不一致的供应商错误,而我是一个完全不懂Go的新手。有人可以解释一下go.mod如何与vendor/modules.txt交互吗?我在这个问题中找到了一些有用的信息,现在我想知道我是否应该有一个vendor目录。运行go mod vendor会创建它吗?我继承了这个项目,它已经在git中有了vendor目录。

这是我go.mod文件的相关部分:

module mymodule

go 1.17

require (
        gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
)

然后是相关的错误信息:

go: inconsistent vendoring
gopkg.in/redis.v5@v5.2.9: is explicitly required in go.mod, but not marked as explicit in vendor/modules.txt

在vendor/modules.txt中,我有:

#gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
gopkg.in/redis.v5
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/consistenthash
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/hashtag
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/pool
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/proto

值得一提的是,我对go.mod文件中的每个依赖项都遇到了这个错误,我只是包括了关于redis的一个。

英文:

I'm getting this inconsistent vendoring error and I'm a total Go newbie. Can anyone explain to me how go.mod interacts with vendor/modules.txt? I found this question helpful, and now I'm wondering if I should even have a vendor directory. Would that be created by running go mod vendor? I inherited this project and it already has the vendor directory in git.

Here's the relevant part of my go.mod file -

module mymodule

go 1.17

require (
        gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
)

And then the related error message:

go: inconsistent vendoring
gopkg.in/redis.v5@v5.2.9: is explicitly required in go.mod, but not marked as explicit in vendor/modules.txt

In vendor/modules.txt I have:

#gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
gopkg.in/redis.v5
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/consistenthash
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/hashtag
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/pool
gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/proto

For what it's worth I'm getting this error for every dependency in my go.mod file, I just included the one about redis.

答案1

得分: 7

go.modvendor/modules.txt(如果存在)必须保持同步。

每当go.mod发生更改并且存在vendor目录时,需要运行go mod vendor来更新vendor目录的内容。

所有直接依赖项(在go.mod中未标记为// implicit)从Go 1.14开始都是“explicit”,并在vendor/modules.txt中相应地标记。

在运行go mod vendor之后,请注意在包引用之后添加了新行## explicit

#gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
## explicit
. . .
英文:

go.mod and vendor/modules.txt (if present) must be in sync.

Whenever go.mod changes and there is a vendor directory, go mod vendor needs to be run to update the contents of the vendor directory.

All direct dependencies (not marked // implicit in go.mod) are "explicit" and marked accordingly in vendor/modules.txt starting from Go 1.14.

After running go mod vendor notice the new line ## explicit added after the package reference:

#gopkg.in/redis.v5 v5.2.9
## explicit
. . .

答案2

得分: 4

只是为了补充@rustyx的答案,为了修复这个错误,我删除vendor文件夹,然后再次运行了go mod vendor,错误就消失了。

英文:

Just to add to @rustyx's answer, in order to fix this error, I deleted the vendor folder and then I ran again go mod vendor, and the error disappeared.

答案3

得分: 0

对我来说,更新版本解决了这个问题。我之前使用的是go1.16,我更新到了go1.18.2。在更新之前,我尝试了go mod vendor,并且更新modules.txt也没有起作用,然后我开始通过运行go build -mod=mod来忽略vendor目录来构建应用程序,或者通过运行go run -mod=mod main.go来运行main.go文件。

英文:

For me updating the version solved the issue. I was running go1.16 and I updated to go1.18.2. Before the update I tried go mod vendor and also updating the modules.txt didn't work then, I started ignoring the vendor directory by running
go build -mod=mod to build the application or go run -mod=mod main.go to run the main.go file

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2022年1月22日 07:40:55
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/70808768.html
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