英文:
How to deal with quoted and unquotes strings when executing it in command prompt?
问题
// 输入来自一个 JSON 请求,格式如下
{
"inputString" : "\"C:\\Program Files (x86)\-Zip\z.exe\" x c:\\temp\\test.zip -oc:\\temp\\test"
}
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os/exec"
)
func main() {
// 接收到的输入将是这种格式
var inputstring string = "\"C:\\Program Files (x86)\-Zip\z.exe\" x c:\\temp\\firmware8.zip -oc:\\temp\\fw"
cmd := exec.Command("cmd", "/c", inputstring)
out, err := cmd.Output()
fmt.Println("doneee", string(out), "err", err)
}
输出:"C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe" 不被识别为内部或外部命令,可执行程序或批处理文件。
"C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe" x c:\temp\test.zip -oc:\temp\test - 我需要在命令提示符下运行这个命令,但它只执行了被标记的部分。
由于输入字符串不是静态的(它来自 JSON),所以我们不能将其拆分为参数。
英文:
input comes from an JSON request which looks like
{
"inputString" : "\"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\7-Zip\\7z.exe\" x c:\\temp\\test.zip -oc:\\temp\\test"
}
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os/exec"
)
func main() {
//Input received will be of this format
var inputstring string = "\"C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe\" x c:\temp\firmware8.zip -oc:\temp\fw"
cmd := exec.Command("cmd", "/c", inputstring)
out, err := cmd.Output()
fmt.Println("doneee", string(out), "err", err)
}
Output : "'\"C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe\\
"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,\r\noperable program or batch file.\r\n"
"C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe" x c:\temp\test.zip -oc:\temp\test - I have to run this command on command prompt but it is just executing the part which is highlighted
As the input string is not static (it comes from a JSON),So we cannot split them into arguments
答案1
得分: 1
你可以使用原始字符串。查看这个教程。
var inputstring string = `"C:\Program Files (x86)-Zipz.exe" x c:\temp\test.zip -oc:\temp\test`
英文:
You can use raw string. look this tutorial.
var inputstring string = `"C:\Program Files (x86)-Zipz.exe" x c:\temp\test.zip -oc:\temp\test`
答案2
得分: -2
var inputstring string = ""C:\Program Files (x86)\7-Zip\7z.exe" x c:\temp\firmware8.zip -oc:\temp\fw"
var buf, stderr bytes.Buffer
proc := exec.Command("cmd")
proc.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{CmdLine: fmt.Sprintf(/c "%s"
, inputstring)} //添加这行代码有助于将cmd添加为单行
proc.Stderr = &stderr
proc.Stdout = &buf
proc.Start()
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
fmt.Println("完成", buf.String(), "错误信息为", stderr.String())
英文:
var inputstring string = "\"C:\\Program Files (x86)\-Zip\z.exe\" x c:\\temp\\firmware8.zip -oc:\\temp\\fw"
var buf, stderr bytes.Buffer
*proc := exec.Command("cmd")
proc.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{CmdLine: fmt.Sprintf(`/c "%s"`, inputstring)}* //Adding this line helped to add the cmd as single line
proc.Stderr = &stderr
proc.Stdout = &buf
proc.Start()
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
fmt.Println("doneee", buf.String(), "error is ", stderr.String())
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