Golang – 将字符串分割为最多 N 部分?

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英文:

Golang - split string into at most N parts?

问题

// 解析请求
parts := strings.SplitN(message, ",", 2)
uuid := parts[0]
data := parts[1]

上述代码通过,message分割成多个部分,但实际上我只想要两个部分。但是data部分本身可能包含,,所以它可能被分割成多于两个部分。


例如

我想要将字符串分割为:
"19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d,a,b,c"
分割结果应为:
["19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d", "a,b,c"]
而不是:
["19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d", "a", "b", "c"]


可能的解决方案

使用strings.SplitN(message, ",", 2),它将分割成4个部分。我可以搜索第一个,,然后手动获取子字符串。


问题

但是是否有一种方便的函数可以指定将字符串分割为最多N个部分的方法。

Java中有针对String的内置方法,是否有类似的Go库可以用于string

谢谢。

英文:

Code & problem

// parse request,
parts := strings.Split(message, ",")
uuid := parts[0]
data := parts[1]

The above code split message by ,, I actually want 2 parts.
But the data part itself may contain ,, so it may be split into more than 2 parts.


e.g

I want to split string:
"19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d,a,b,c"
into:
["19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d", "a,b,c"]
not:
["19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d", "a", "b", "c"]


Possible solution

With strings.Split(message, ","), it split into 4 parts.
I can search for first ,, then get substrings by hand.


Question

But is there a convenient function to specify the max N parts to split the string into.

Java has such built-in methods for String, is there similar Go libraries for string ?

Thanks.

答案1

得分: 5

strings.SplitN 是你想要的函数,第三个参数是你想要拆分的部分数量:

arrayString := strings.SplitN(message, ",", 2)
// arrayString[0] = 19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d
// arrayString[1] = a,b,c

英文:

strings.SplitN is the function that you wants, the third parameter is the number of parts that you want to split:

arrayString := strings.SplitN(message, ",", 2)
// arrayString[0] = 19177360-2765-4597-a58e-519783a0d51d
// arrayString[1] = a,b,c

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  • 本文由 发表于 2022年1月15日 13:22:09
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/70719065.html
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