禁用模板内的方法评估

huangapple go评论78阅读模式
英文:

Disable method evaluation inside template

问题

我正在使用Go进行模板评估,以下是我的用例。

我们的应用程序要求客户在文本中包含基于前缀的占位符。

例如:

我的名字是{$.PRE.FIRSTNAME}

这将自动替换为他们的名字,这只是一个简单的文本,客户还可以输入更复杂的文本,甚至可以是HTML。

以下是代码片段:

在这里,第一个templateText正常工作,而第二个被注释的部分不起作用。它会抛出一个未定义函数的异常。

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"html/template"
	"log"
)

// OuterObject  object
type OuterObject struct {
	PRE *InnerObject
}

// InnerObject macro object
type InnerObject struct {
	FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME string
}

func main() {
	// This works perfectly.
	templateText := "我的名字是{$.PRE.FIRSTNAME}"
	// templateText := "我的名字是{$.PRE.FIRSTNAME} ().push(function() { globalAml.display('sss') };"
	//
	// 上面的templateText会抛出异常:
	// 函数"globalAml"未定义
	//
	o := &OuterObject{
		PRE: &InnerObject{
			FIRSTNAME: "fName",
			LASTNAME:  "lName",
		},
	}

	var doc bytes.Buffer
	t, err := template.New("test").Delims("{", "}").Parse(templateText)

	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal("解析标签错误", err)
	}
	err1 := t.Execute(&doc, o)
	if err1 != nil {
		log.Println("执行标签错误", err1)
	}
	log.Println("最终文本", doc.String())
}

有人可以帮助我忽略方法调用,只替换基于前缀的占位符吗?

英文:

I am using Go for template evaluation and the following is my use case.

We have our application in which we ask customers to include prefixed-based placeholders along with their text.

E.g.:

my name is {$.PRE.FIRSTNAME} 

This will be automatically replaced with their first name, this is just a simple text, there will be more complex text which will be entered by the customer. it can even be a HTML.

following is the code snippet

Over here the first templateText works perfectly file and the second commented one doesn't work. it throws an exception stating a function not defined.

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"html/template"
	"log"
)

// OuterObject  object
type OuterObject struct {
	PRE *InnerObject
}

// InnerObject macro object
type InnerObject struct {
	FIRSTNAME, LASTNAME string
}

func main() {
	// This works perfectly.
	templateText := "my name is {$.PRE.FIRSTNAME}  "
	// templateText := "my name is {$.PRE.FIRSTNAME} ().push(function() { globalAml.display('sss') };"
	//
	// Above templateText fails with exception :
	// function "globalAml" not defined
	//
	o := &OuterObject{
		PRE: &InnerObject{
			FIRSTNAME: "fName",
			LASTNAME:  "lName",
		},
	}

	var doc bytes.Buffer
	t, err := template.New("test").Delims("{", "}").Parse(templateText)

	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal("Error parsing tag", err)
	}
	err1 := t.Execute(&doc, o)
	if err1 != nil {
		log.Println("Error Execute tag", err1)
	}
	log.Println("Final text ", doc.String())
}

Can anyone help me to ignore the method calls and just to replace the prefixed-based placeholders.

答案1

得分: 2

我暂时通过将代码片段更改为以下内容来处理这个案例:

t, err := template.New("test").Delims("{$", "}").Parse(templateText)

我知道在客户输入包含上述分隔符的文本时,这种方法会失败。

非常感谢,伙计们。

英文:

I was temporarily able to handle this case by changing the code snippet to following :

t, err := template.New("test").Delims("{$", "}").Parse(templateText)

I know this will fail in cases where customer entering a text containing these above delimiters.

Thanks a lot, guys.

答案2

得分: 0

你的第二次替换失败是因为 {} 是模板的分隔符。你需要对它们进行引用才能使其正常工作:

templateText := "my name is {$.PRE.FIRSTNAME} ().push(function() {`{`} globalAml.display('sss') {`}`};""
英文:

Your second substitution fails because { and } are the template delimiters. You need to quote them to make this work:

templateText := "my name is {$.PRE.FIRSTNAME} ().push(function() {`{`} globalAml.display('sss') {`}`};"

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2022年1月5日 00:47:59
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/70582248.html
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