英文:
How could go module auto pull the latest version of dependency instead of assign a specific tag
问题
通常我会标记依赖项并在go.mod文件中进行引用，例如：
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common v1.0
)
每当我更新private-gitlab.com/domain/common时，我会给它分配一个新的标记，比如v1.1，然后更改要求：
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common v1.1
)
一旦应用了微服务架构，有多个微服务需要这个依赖项，因此我需要将它们的标记从v1.0更改为v1.1。
Go模块是否支持latest/snapshot标记（类似于Java Maven的snapshot），以便自动检测和拉取依赖项的最新版本，例如：
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common qa@latest
)
英文:
In general I tag the dependency and require it in go.mod file, for example:
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common v1.0
)
Whenever I update private-gitlab.com/domain/common, I assign a new tag to it such as v1.1, then change the requirement
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common v1.1
)
Once apply microservices architecture, there are multiple microservices require this dependency, so that I should change their tags from v1.0 to v1.1
Does go module support latest/snapshot tag (something like java maven snapshot) so that it would auto detect and pull the latest version of dependency, like
require (
private-gitlab.com/domain/common qa@latest
)
答案1
得分: 4
Go的模块系统应该提供可复现的构建。因此，如果有新版本可用，go工具在不经用户同意的情况下不能随意从一个构建中获取新版本。
用户必须显式地更新依赖项，例如通过运行：
go get example.com/theirmodule@latest
如果您想查看是否有任何有更新（新版本）的依赖项，可以运行：
go list -m -u all
如果您想更新您的模块的所有直接和间接依赖项（不包括测试依赖项），可以运行：
go get -u ./...
要更新所有直接和间接依赖项，包括测试依赖项，可以运行：
go get -u -t ./...
英文:
Go's module system ought to provide reproducible builds. So without the user's consent, the go tool cannot just fetch a newer version arbitrarily from one build to another if a newer version is available.
The user has to update the dependencies explicitly, e.g. by running:
go get example.com/theirmodule@latest
If you want to see if there are any dependencies that have updates (newer versions), you may run:
go list -m -u all
If you want to update all direct and indirect dependencies of your module (excluding test dependencies), you may run:
go get -u ./...
To update all direct and indirect dependencies including test dependencies, you may run:
go get -u -t ./...
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