英文:
Convert log File Data to Json Object in Vue client
问题
我有一个如下所示的日志文件:
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
我正在Golang的echo服务器中读取这个文件,代码如下:
file, err := os.Open(logFilePath)
stat, _ := os.Stat(logFilePath)
buf := make([]byte, stat.Size())
_, err = file.Read(buf)
serverLog := string(buf)
然后将生成的字符串返回:
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, serverLog)
这是我得到的结果:
"{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelRoute.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelService.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelDAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n"
我想将接收到的响应转换为JSON对象。
这是我期望的输出:
[
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
}
]
英文:
I have a log file as follow:
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
I am reading this file in the Golang echo server as follow:
file, err := os.Open(logFilePath)
stat, _ := os.Stat(logFilePath)
buf := make([]byte, stat.Size())
_, err = file.Read(buf)
serverLog := string(buf)
and return this string generated back
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, serverLog)
this is what I get as result
"{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530\",\"M\":\"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530\",\"M\":\"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelRoute.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelService.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]\"}\n{\"L\":\"DEBUG\",\"T\":\"2021-11-02T09:48:49.982+0530\",\"M\":\"controlPanelDAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]\"}\n"
I want to convert this received response to a JSON object.
This is my desired output:
[
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
}
]
答案1
得分: 1
这看起来像是一个接一个的有效的 JSON 语句。你可以打开文件,使用 json.NewDecoder(filehandle)
创建一个解码器,然后一次读取一个 JSON 语句。这里有一个使用硬编码输入的示例:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"bytes"
"io"
"encoding/json"
)
var input = []byte(`{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}`)
func main() {
r := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBuffer(input))
var data interface{}
for i := 0;;i++{
if err := r.Decode(&data); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
panic(err)
} else {
fmt.Printf("%d: %+v\n", i, data)
}
}
}
输出应该是:
0: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
1: map[L:DEBUG M:Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
2: map[L:DEBUG M:DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
3: map[L:DEBUG M:DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
4: map[L:DEBUG M:Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
5: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
6: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530]
正如你所看到的,Decode()
在一个 JSON 表达式的末尾停止,所以你可以一直读取下去。
英文:
That looks like one valid Json statement after another. You can open the file, create a decoder with json.NewDecoder(filehandle)
, and read one Json statement out if it after another. Heres' an example with the input hard coded:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"bytes"
"io"
"encoding/json"
)
var input =[]byte( `{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530","M":"DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530","M":"Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"}
{"L":"DEBUG","T":"2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530","M":"Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"}`)
func main() {
r := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBuffer(input))
var data interface{}
for i := 0;;i++{
if err := r.Decode(&data); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
panic(err)
} else {
fmt.Printf("%d: %+v\n", i, data)
}
}
}
Output should be:
0: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
1: map[L:DEBUG M:Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
2: map[L:DEBUG M:DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530]
3: map[L:DEBUG M:DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
4: map[L:DEBUG M:Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
5: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530]
6: map[L:DEBUG M:Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs] T:2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530]
As you can see, Decode()
stops at the end of a Json expression, so you can just keep reading over and over again.
答案2
得分: 1
file, err := os.Open("/log/file/path")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
info, err := file.Stat()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
logs := make(json.RawMessage, 1, info.Size()+1) // len=1 for '['
dec := json.NewDecoder(file)
for dec.More() {
var log json.RawMessage
if err := dec.Decode(&log); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
logs = append(logs, log...)
logs = append(logs, ',')
}
if n := len(logs); n > 1 {
logs[0], logs[n-1] = '[', ']'
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, logs)
}
英文:
file, err := os.Open("/log/file/path")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
info, err := file.Stat()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
logs := make(json.RawMessage, 1, info.Size()+1) // len=1 for '['
dec := json.NewDecoder(file)
for dec.More() {
var log json.RawMessage
if err := dec.Decode(&log); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
logs = append(logs, log...)
logs = append(logs, ',')
}
if n := len(logs); n > 1 {
logs[0], logs[n-1] = '[', ']'
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, logs)
}
答案3
得分: 1
从你的代码中看,似乎你依赖Gin来进行转换:
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, serverLog)
实际上,你可以自己处理它,但可能需要逐行进行解组,因为日志文本文件不是一个有效的JSON数组。然后,我将有效的结构重新编组为JSON。在下面的示例中,我使用bufio逐行读取文本文件,并将其解组为Log结构:
package main
import (
"os"
"fmt"
"encoding/json"
"bufio"
)
type Log struct {
L string
T string
M string
}
func main() {
f, err := os.Open("log.txt")
defer f.Close()
var logs []Log
var log Log
input := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for input.Scan() {
textByte := []byte(input.Text())
err = json.Unmarshal(textByte, &log)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("解组出错:%v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
logs = append(logs, log)
}
data, err := json.MarshalIndent(logs, "", " ")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("编组出错:%v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", data)
}
或者你可以从一个函数中返回字符串:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", data)
以下是输出结果:
[
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
}
]
英文:
From your code it seems you depend on Gin to do the conversion for you:
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, serverLog)
You can actually handle it yourself, but it may require Unmarshalling line by line, since the log text file isn't a valid JSON array. Then I marshall the valid structure back into JSON. In the example below I used bufio to read the text file by line, and unmarshall to a Log struct:
package main
import (
"os"
"fmt"
"encoding/json"
"bufio"
)
type Log struct {
L string
T string
M string
}
func main() {
f, err := os.Open("log.txt")
defer f.Close()
var logs []Log
var log Log
input := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for input.Scan() {
textByte := []byte(input.Text())
err = json.Unmarshal(textByte, &log)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Problems with unmarshalling: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
logs = append(logs, log)
}
data, err := json.MarshalIndent(logs, "", " ")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error in marshalling: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", data)
}
Or you can return the string from a function:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", data)
Here's the output:
[
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "Service.go:40[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.167+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:117[IN : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "DAO.go:148[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogDAO]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Service.go:47[OUT : GetRecentServerErrorLogService]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:37:54.168+0530",
"M": "Route.go:79[OUT : GetLatestLogs]"
},
{
"L": "DEBUG",
"T": "2021-11-01T17:40:55.331+0530",
"M": "Route.go:74[IN : GetLatestLogs]"
}
]
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