英文:
In SAML, what are the actions that need to be performed in the client and service provider to logout?
问题
我已经在使用Go程序中的crewjam/saml和Keycloak IDP(在SAML模式下)中实现了SAML登录(我相信这是使用SAMLv2,但不能确定)。基本原理是,在成功登录后,IDP会向程序发送用户的SAML属性,Go SAML库将其转换为JWT并将其设置为HTTP Cookie。此时,IDP会标记用户与服务具有会话,并且用户可以通过JWT访问API。
我遇到的问题是,我不清楚如何进行注销。该库有一个用于注销的URL:
// SloURL是此主机上SAML单点注销端点的完整URL。
// 例如:https://example.com/saml/slo
SloURL url.URL
但是访问此页面只会返回404错误。
那么,我该如何告诉IDP用户的会话已结束?我应该自己删除JWT Cookie,还是会自动处理?
英文:
I have gotten SAML Login working in a Go program using crewjam/samlwith a Keycloak IDP in SAML mode (I believe this is using SAMLv2 but not positive). The basics are that upon a good login, the IDP send the program the user's SAML attributes, the Go SAML Library translates this to a JWT and sets it as the HTTP Cookie. At this point the IDP marks that the user has a session with the Service and the user can access the API via the JWT.
The problem I am having is that I am unclear how to Logout. The library has a URL for logging out:
// SloURL is the full URL to the SAML Single Logout endpoint on this host.
// i.e. https://example.com/saml/slo
SloURL url.URL
But navigating to this page just returns a 404.
So how do I tell the IDP that the user's session is done? Should I remove the JWT cookie myself or will this be handled?
答案1
得分: 2
以下似乎实现了我所要求的功能:
type Logout struct {
SP *samlsp.Middleware
}
func (l *Logout) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
//获取JWT信息
session, err := l.SP.Session.GetSession(r)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("获取注销URL会话时出错:" + err.Error(), http.StatusForbidden, w)
return
}
//获取JWT信息的第二部分
attr := session.(samlsp.JWTSessionClaims)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("获取注销URL会话声明时出错:" + err.Error(), http.StatusForbidden, w)
return
}
//将其用作注销请求的名称
url, err := l.SP.ServiceProvider.MakeRedirectLogoutRequest(attr.Subject, "")
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("获取注销URL时出错:" + err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError, w)
return
}
//从浏览器中删除会话令牌
err = l.SP.Session.DeleteSession(w, r)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("获取注销URL时出错:" + err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError, w)
return
}
//重定向到IDP单点注销URL,并嵌入注销的SAML请求
http.Redirect(w, r, url.String(), http.StatusFound)
}
我自己创建了一个注销URL来提供此功能
http.Handle("/logout", samlSP.RequireAccount(&Logout{samlSP}))
最后,IDP将客户端重定向回SLO URL,该URL在元数据文件中发送,并且默认为/saml/slo
在crewjam/gosaml中。我只需在该URL上设置一个处理程序,向用户确认他们已注销。
http.Handle("/saml/slo", &SLOHandle{})
请注意,/saml/slo
URL不应受到SAML保护,否则将再次触发SAML登录。
英文:
The following appears to accomplish what I asked for:
type Logout struct {
SP *samlsp.Middleware
}
func (l *Logout) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
//Get the JWT information
session, err := l.SP.Session.GetSession(r)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("error get signouturl session: "+err.Error(), http.StatusForbidden, w)
return
}
//Get the JWT information part 2
attr := session.(samlsp.JWTSessionClaims)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("error get signouturl session claims: "+err.Error(), http.StatusForbidden, w)
return
}
//use this as the name for the logout request
url, err := l.SP.ServiceProvider.MakeRedirectLogoutRequest(attr.Subject, "")
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("error get signouturl: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError, w)
return
}
//delete the session token from teh browser
err = l.SP.Session.DeleteSession(w, r)
if err != nil {
WebErrorWarn("error get signouturl: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError, w)
return
}
//redirect to the IDP Single log out URLwith the SAMLRequests for logout embedded
http.Redirect(w, r, url.String(), http.StatusFound)
}
I make my own logout URL to serve this on
http.Handle("/logout", samlSP.RequireAccount(&Logout{samlSP}))
Finally the IDP redirect the client back to the SLO URL, it is sent in the metadata file and also defaults to /saml/slo
in crewjam/gosaml. I just have a handler on that URL to give the user a confirmation that they are no longer signed in.
http.Handle("/saml/slo", &SLOHandle{})
Note the /saml/slo
URL should not be SAML protected otherwise you will trigger SAML login all over again.
答案2
得分: 1
单点注销服务(SLO)URL在IdP元数据中,例如:
<EntityDescriptor ... entityID="https://idp.com/shibboleth">
<IDPSSODescriptor ... >
<SingleLogoutService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-POST" Location="https://idp.com/idp/profile/SAML2/POST/SLO"/>
</IDPSSODescriptor>
</EntityDescriptor>
然后,您需要构造一个注销请求发送到SLO,该请求是针对之前由IdP(使用entityID
https://idp.com/shibboleth)发送的NameID
,该用户在登录时发送的:
<samlp:LogoutRequest xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="ONELOGIN_21df91a89767879fc0f7df6a1490c6000c81644d" Version="2.0" IssueInstant="2014-07-18T01:13:06Z" Destination="https://idp.com/idp/profile/SAML2/POST/SLO">
<saml:Issuer>https://idp.com/shibboleth</saml:Issuer>
<saml:NameID SPNameQualifier="https://idp.com/shibboleth" Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:transient">ONELOGIN_f92cc1834efc0f73e9c09f482fce80037a6251e7</saml:NameID>
</samlp:LogoutRequest>
然后接收注销响应:
<samlp:LogoutResponse xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="_6c3737282f007720e736f0f4028feed8cb9b40291c" Version="2.0" IssueInstant="2014-07-18T01:13:06Z" Destination="http://sp.example.com/demo1/index.php?acs" InResponseTo="ONELOGIN_21df91a89767879fc0f7df6a1490c6000c81644d">
<saml:Issuer>https://idp.com/shibboleth</saml:Issuer>
<samlp:Status>
<samlp:StatusCode Value="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:status:Success"/>
</samlp:Status>
</samlp:LogoutResponse>
英文:
The Single Logout Service (SLO) URL is in the IdP metadata, e.g.
<EntityDescriptor ... entityID="https://idp.com/shibboleth">
<IDPSSODescriptor ... >
<SingleLogoutService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-POST" Location="https://idp.com/idp/profile/SAML2/POST/SLO"/>
</IDPSSODescriptor>
</EntityDescriptor>
you then construct a logout request to send to the SLO for the NameID
that was previously sent by the IdP (with the entityID
https://idp.com/shibboleth) when that user logged in:
<samlp:LogoutRequest xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="ONELOGIN_21df91a89767879fc0f7df6a1490c6000c81644d" Version="2.0" IssueInstant="2014-07-18T01:13:06Z" Destination="https://idp.com/idp/profile/SAML2/POST/SLO">
<saml:Issuer>https://idp.com/shibboleth</saml:Issuer>
<saml:NameID SPNameQualifier="https://idp.com/shibboleth" Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:transient">ONELOGIN_f92cc1834efc0f73e9c09f482fce80037a6251e7</saml:NameID>
</samlp:LogoutRequest>
and receive the logout response:
<samlp:LogoutResponse xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" ID="_6c3737282f007720e736f0f4028feed8cb9b40291c" Version="2.0" IssueInstant="2014-07-18T01:13:06Z" Destination="http://sp.example.com/demo1/index.php?acs" InResponseTo="ONELOGIN_21df91a89767879fc0f7df6a1490c6000c81644d">
<saml:Issuer>https://idp.com/shibboleth</saml:Issuer>
<samlp:Status>
<samlp:StatusCode Value="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:status:Success"/>
</samlp:Status>
</samlp:LogoutResponse>
答案3
得分: 0
发送注销SAML请求到http://{url}:{port}/auth/realms/{realm}/protocol/saml
英文:
Send logout SAML request to http://{url}:{port}/auth/realms/{realm}/protocol/saml
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