如何从文件中获取数据并在浏览器上打印出来?

huangapple go评论77阅读模式
英文:

How to fetch data from the file and print it on a browser?

问题

在这段代码中,我创建了一个名为viewHandler的函数,在该函数中,我创建了一个文本区域,并从工作目录中的文件中获取数据。但是,当我运行这段代码并检查浏览器时,它只显示一个带有文本区域和提交按钮的编辑界面。尽管我写了从文件中打印标题和正文的代码,但它没有从那里获取数据。

给出的结果如下:

type Page struct {
    Title string
    Body  []byte
}

func loadPage(title string) (*Page, error) {
    filename := title + ".txt"
    body, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    return &Page{Title: title, Body: body}, nil
}

func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    title := r.URL.Path[len("/edit/"):]
    p, err := loadPage(title)
    if err != nil {
        p = &Page{Title: title}
    }
    fmt.Fprintf(w, "<h1>Editing %s</h1>"+
        "<form action=\"/save/%s\" method=\"POST\">"+
        "<textarea name=\"body\">%s</textarea><br>"+
        "<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Save\">"+
        "</form>",
        p.Title, p.Title, p.Body)
}

func main() {
    http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
    log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
}

图片

英文:

In this code, I made a function called viewHandler in which I made the text area plus I am getting the data from a file that is present in the working directory but when I run this code and check the browser, it just shows me the Editing with a text area and submits button. Although I wrote to print the title and body from the file also but it is not fetching data from there.

Given result

Photo

type Page struct {
	Title string
	Body  []byte
}

func loadPage(title string) (*Page, error) {
	filename := title + &quot;.txt&quot;
	body, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return &amp;Page{Title: title, Body: body}, nil
}

func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	title := r.URL.Path[len(&quot;/edit/&quot;):]
	p, err := loadPage(title)
	if err != nil {
		p = &amp;Page{Title: title}
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, &quot;&lt;h1&gt;Editing %s&lt;/h1&gt;&quot;+
		&quot;&lt;form action=\&quot;/save/%s\&quot; method=\&quot;POST\&quot;&gt;&quot;+
		&quot;&lt;textarea name=\&quot;body\&quot;&gt;%s&lt;/textarea&gt;&lt;br&gt;&quot;+
		&quot;&lt;input type=\&quot;submit\&quot; value=\&quot;Save\&quot;&gt;&quot;+
		&quot;&lt;/form&gt;&quot;,
		p.Title, p.Title, p.Body)
}

func main() {
	http.HandleFunc(&quot;/view/&quot;, viewHandler)
	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(&quot;:8080&quot;, nil))
}

答案1

得分: 1

URL应该类似于http://localhost:8080/view/something,这将导入一个名为something.txt的文件。

请确保该文件与可执行文件位于同一文件夹中,并具有读取权限。

英文:

The url should be something like http://localhost:8080/view/something and this will import a file named something.txt.

Make sure the file exists in the same folder as the executable and has read permissions.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2021年6月30日 22:14:06
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/68196478.html
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