如何将YML值放入 @Pattern(regexp = “HELLO|WORLD”) 中。

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英文:

How to put YML value inside the @Pattern(regexp = "HELLO|WORLD")

问题

我想将“HELLO|WORLD”这个值移动到YML文件中。然后在正则表达式内部调用YML文件中的值。

例如,
以下是YAML文件
YML文件

valid-caller-value: HELLO|WORLD

用于获取YAML值的Java类

 @Configuration
    @ConfigurationProperties
    @Data
    @NoArgsConstructor
    public class Properties {
        
        private String validCallerValue;
    
    }

使用正则表达式验证的Java类

 @Data
    @AllArgsConstructor
    @NoArgsConstructor
    @SearchCriteriaValidator
    public class classOne {    
    @Pattern(regexp = "HELLO|WORLD", flags = Pattern.Flag.CASE_INSENSITIVE, message = "callerValue key has invalid value. No leading or trailing space(s) are allowed")
        protected String callerValue;
    }

与使用字符串不同,我想要做类似于这样的事情。

@Pattern(regexp = properties.getValidCallerValue())

我已经尝试过以下注释,但都没有成功。

@Pattern(regexp = "#\\{@properties.getValidCallerValue()}")
@Pattern(regexp = "${properties.getValidCallerValue()}

是否有可能实现这一点?

注意:我真的不想使用一个常量。

英文:

I want to move the "HELLO|WORLD" value to the YML file. Then call the value from YML file inside the regexp.

For example,
Following is the YAML file
YML FILE

valid-caller-value: HELLO|WORLD

Java class to get the YAML value

 @Configuration
    @ConfigurationProperties
    @Data
    @NoArgsConstructor
    public class Properties {
        
        private String validCallerValue;
    
    }

Java class that use regex validation

 @Data
    @AllArgsConstructor
    @NoArgsConstructor
    @SearchCriteriaValidator
    public class classOne {    
    @Pattern(regexp = ""HELLO|WORLD", flags = Pattern.Flag.CASE_INSENSITIVE, message = "callerValue key has invalid value. No leading or trailing space(s) are allowed")
        protected String callerValue;
    }

Instead of a string, I want to do something similar to this.

@Pattern(regexp = properties.getValidCallerValue())

I have already tried the following annotation. And none of them worked

@Pattern(regexp = "#\\{@properties.getValidCallerValue()}")
@Pattern(regexp = "$\\{properties.getValidCallerValue()}

Is it possible to achieve this?

NOTE: I don't really want to use a constant.

答案1

得分: 0

我不知道在@Pattern注解中使用SpEL的方法。有一种将正则表达式外部化的方法,但这涉及创建自己的验证注解。我不知道这是否适用于您,但像这样的东西应该可以工作。

注解

@Target({ FIELD })
@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = PropertyPatternValidator.class)
@Documented
public @interface PropertyPattern {

    String message() default "value doesn't match pattern";
    String property();
    Class<?>[] groups() default { };
    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default { };
}

验证器

public class PropertyPatternValidator implements ConstraintValidator<PropertyPattern, String> {

    private Pattern pattern;

    @Override
    public void initialize(PropertyPattern propertyPattern) {

        final String property = propertyPattern.property();
        final Environment environment = SpringContextHolder.getBean(Environment.class);
        pattern = Pattern.compile(environment.getProperty(property));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {

        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(value);
        return matcher.matches();
    }
}
英文:

I don't know of any way to use SpEL in a @Pattern annotation. There is a way to externalize regexp's like that, but it involves creating your own validation annotation. I don't know if that is an option for you, but something like this should work.

Annotation

@Target({ FIELD })
@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = PropertyPatternValidator.class)
@Documented
public @interface PropertyPattern {

    String message() default &quot;value doesn&#39;t match pattern&quot;;
    String property();
    Class&lt;?&gt;[] groups() default { };
    Class&lt;? extends Payload&gt;[] payload() default { };
}

Validator

public class PropertyPatternValidator implements ConstraintValidator&lt;PropertyPattern, String&gt; {

    private Pattern pattern;

    @Override
    public void initialize(PropertyPattern propertyPattern) {

        final String property = propertyPattern.property();
        final Environment environment = SpringContextHolder.getBean(Environment.class);
        pattern = Pattern.compile(environment.getProperty(property));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {

        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(value);
	    return matcher.matches();
    }
}

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年10月21日 01:21:35
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