英文:
ERROR: 0:3: error(#279) Invalid layout qualifier 'location'
问题
我试图按照教程操作，但在尝试编译他制作的顶点着色器时，我得到以下输出：
顶点着色器编译失败，出现以下错误：错误：0:3：错误(#279) 无效的布局限定符 'location'错误：错误(#273) 1 个编译错误。没有生成代码
我使用的是 GLSL 3.2.9232，我的代码：
#version 150layout (location = 0) in vec3 position;void main(){gl_Position = vec4(0.25 * position, 1.0);}
英文:
i am trying to follow a tutorial and when i try to compile the vertex shader he made i get this output:
Vertex shader failed to compile with the following errors:ERROR: 0:3: error(#279) Invalid layout qualifier 'location'ERROR: error(#273) 1 compilation errors. No code generated
I use GLSL 3.2.9232 and my code :
#version 150layout (location = 0) in vec3 position;void main(){gl_Position = vec4(0.25 * position, 1.0);}
答案1
得分: 1
输入布局位置限定符（参见[顶点着色器属性索引](https://www.khronos.org/opengl/wiki/Layout_Qualifier_(GLSL)#Vertex_shader_attribute_index)）在GLSL 3.30中引入，在GLSL 1.50中不可用。请对比[OpenGL Shading Language 3.30规范](https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/specs/gl/GLSLangSpec.3.30.pdf)和[OpenGL Shading Language 1.50规范](https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/specs/gl/GLSLangSpec.1.50.pdf)。切换到GLSL 3.30：#version 150```glsl#version 330
如果你的系统不支持GLSL 3.30，你必须移除布局限定符：
layout (location = 0) in vec3 position;
in vec3 position;
你可以在程序链接之前使用glBindAttribLocation指定属性位置：
glBindAttribLocation(program, 0, "position"); // 必须在glLinkProgram之前完成glLinkProgram(program)
<details><summary>英文:</summary>Input layout locations qualifiers (see [Vertex shader attribute index](https://www.khronos.org/opengl/wiki/Layout_Qualifier_(GLSL)#Vertex_shader_attribute_index)) are introduced in in GLSL 3.30 and cannot be used in GLSL 1.50. Compare [OpenGL Shading Language 3.30 Specification](https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/specs/gl/GLSLangSpec.3.30.pdf) and [OpenGL Shading Language 1.50 Specification](https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenGL/specs/gl/GLSLangSpec.1.50.pdf).Switch to glsl 3.30:<s>`#version 150`</s>```glsl#version 330
If your system doesn't support GLSL 3.30, you have to remove the layout qualifier
<s>layout (location = 0) in vec3 position;</s>
in vec3 position;
You can specify the attribute location with glBindAttribLocation before the program is linked:
glBindAttribLocation(program, 0, "position"); // has to be done before glLinkProgramglLinkProgram(program)
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