TestNG参数化在方法中传递

huangapple
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英文:

TestNG parametrization pass in method

问题

我想知道在使用testng.xml时是否可以在方法中传入参数。我知道可以在测试类中设置参数。我使用页面对象模型方法。以下是我的代码示例：

  1. <suite name="dev-parametrization" verbose="1">
  2.   <test name="Paragraphs-Tests">
  3.     <classes>
  4.       <class name="com.java.tests.ParagraphsApiControllerTests">
  5.         <methods>
  6.           <include name="createParagraph">
  7.             <parameter name="paragraphsURL" value="http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs"/>
  8.           </include>
  9.         </methods>
  10.       </class>
  11.     </classes>
  12.   </test>
  13. </suite>

以下是测试类：

  1. public class ParagraphsApiControllerTests {
  3. Paragraphs paragraphs = new Paragraphs();
  5. @Parameters({"paragraphsURL"})
  6. @Test(priority = 1)
  7. public void createParagraph() {
  8.     paragraphs.createParagraph();
  9. }

以及我的方法 - 在这里，我想使用来自XML文件的参数。这可能吗？我该如何做到这一点？

  1. public class Paragraphs {
  3.     String paragraphsURL = "http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs";
  4.     String apiParagraphsURL = "http://192.168.0.139/api/paragraphs";
  6.     public void createParagraph() {
  7.         RestAssured.baseURI = paragraphsURL;
英文:

I'm wondering is it possible to put parameters in method when I use testng.xml. I know about put parameteres in test class. I use page object model approach. Here is my code

  1. &lt;suite name=&quot;dev-parametrization&quot; verbose=&quot;1&quot; &gt;
  2.   &lt;test name=&quot;Paragraphs-Tests&quot;&gt;
  3.     &lt;classes&gt;
  4.       &lt;class name=&quot;com.java.tests.ParagraphsApiControllerTests&quot;&gt;
  5.         &lt;methods&gt;
  6.           &lt;include name=&quot;createParagraph&quot;&gt;
  7.             &lt;parameter name=&quot;paragraphsURL&quot; value=&quot;http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs&quot;/&gt;
  8.           &lt;/include&gt;
  9.         &lt;/methods&gt;
  10.       &lt;/class&gt;
  11.     &lt;/classes&gt;
  12.   &lt;/test&gt;

Below test class

  1. public class ParagraphsApiControllerTests {
  3. Paragraphs paragraphs = new Paragraphs();
  5. @Parameters({&quot;paragraphsURL&quot;})
  6. @Test(priority = 1)
  7. public void createParagraph() {
  8.     paragraphs.createParagraph();
  9. }

And my method - here I want to use parameter from xml. file. Is it possible? How can I do this?

  1. public class Paragraphs {
  4.     String paragraphsURL = &quot;http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs&quot;;
  5.     String apiParagraphsURL = &quot;http://192.168.0.139/api/paragraphs&quot;;
  7.     public void createParagraph() {
  8.         RestAssured.baseURI = paragraphsURL;

答案1

得分: 1

不要在测试类和Paragraph类中使用相同的方法名。我将测试类方法名从createParagraph更改为testCreateParagraph。

Testng.xml

  1. <suite name="dev-parametrization" verbose="1">
  2.   <test name="Paragraphs-Tests">
  3.     <classes>
  4.       <class name="com.java.tests.ParagraphsApiControllerTests">
  5.         <methods>
  6.           <include name="testCreateParagraph">
  7.             <parameter name="paragraphsURL" value="http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs"/>
  8.           </include>
  9.         </methods>
  10.       </class>
  11.     </classes>
  12.   </test>
  13. </suite>

测试类

  1. public class ParagraphsApiControllerTests {
  3.     Paragraphs paragraphs = new Paragraphs();
  4.     
  5.     @Parameters({"paragraphsURL"})
  6.     @Test(priority = 1)
  7.     public void testCreateParagraph(String paragraphsURL) {
  8.         paragraphs.createParagraph(paragraphsURL);
  9.     }
  10. }

段落类

  1. public class Paragraphs {
  2.     
  3.     public void createParagraph(String paragraphsURL) {
  4.         RestAssured.baseURI = paragraphsURL;
  5.     }
  6. }

更多信息，请参阅此教程。

英文:

Don't use the same method name in test class and in Paragraph class. I changed the test class method name from createParagraph to testCreateParagraph.

Testng.xml

  1. &lt;suite name=&quot;dev-parametrization&quot; verbose=&quot;1&quot; &gt;
  2.   &lt;test name=&quot;Paragraphs-Tests&quot;&gt;
  3.     &lt;classes&gt;
  4.       &lt;class name=&quot;com.java.tests.ParagraphsApiControllerTests&quot;&gt;
  5.         &lt;methods&gt;
  6.           &lt;include name=&quot;testCreateParagraph&quot;&gt;
  7.             &lt;parameter name=&quot;paragraphsURL&quot; value=&quot;http://192.168.0.139:8880/paragraphs&quot;/&gt;
  8.           &lt;/include&gt;
  9.         &lt;/methods&gt;
  10.       &lt;/class&gt;
  11.     &lt;/classes&gt;
  12.   &lt;/test&gt;

Test class

public class ParagraphsApiControllerTests {

  1. Paragraphs paragraphs = new Paragraphs();
  3. @Parameters({&quot;paragraphsURL&quot;})
  4. @Test(priority = 1)
  5. public void testCreateParagraph(String paragraphsURL) {
  6.     paragraphs.createParagraph(paragraphsURL);
  7. }

Paragraph class

  1. public class Paragraphs {
  3.     public void createParagraph(String paragraphsURL) {
  4.         RestAssured.baseURI = paragraphsURL;
  5.     }
  6. }

Refer this tutorial for more information

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年10月8日 19:35:54
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接：https://go.coder-hub.com/64261691.html
  • java
  • rest-assured
  • testng
  • testng-dataprovider
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