英文:
How to I replace an element in a array list with another?
问题
0
以下是翻译好的部分:
我有一个任务,要求计算下面代码中的所有内容。所有工作正常 - 我只需要计算超过160小时的任何月工时,按正常小时费率的1.5倍支付。我的数学似乎是正确的,并且计算正常:
((hours - 160) * overtime) + (160 * hourlyRate)
但我不知道是否应该将这个if语句放在正确的方法中,或者它是否应该是一个if语句。在此之前,我的增加/减少支付方法是有效的,它们需要保留。我删除了一些内容,以便阅读更容易。
HourlyWorker类:
public class HourlyWorker extends Employee
{
private int hours;
private double hourlyRate;
private double monthlyPay;
private double overtime = (1.5 * hourlyRate);
public HourlyWorker(String last, String first, String ID, double rate)
{
super(last, first, ID);
hourlyRate = rate;
}
public void setHours(int hours)
{
this.hours = hours;
}
public int getHours()
{
return hours;
}
public void setHourlyRate(double rate)
{
this.hourlyRate = rate;
}
public double getHourlyRate()
{
return hourlyRate;
}
public double getMonthlyPay()
{
if (hours > 160)
{
monthlyPay = ((hours - 160) * overtime) + (160 * hourlyRate);
}
else
{
monthlyPay = hourlyRate * hours;
}
return monthlyPay;
}
public void increasePay(double percentage)
{
hourlyRate *= 1 + percentage / 100;
}
public void decreasePay(double percentage)
{
hourlyRate *= 1 - percentage / 100;
}
}
我正在进行测试的内容:
public class TestEmployee2
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Employee [] staff = new Employee[3];
HourlyWorker hw1 = new HourlyWorker("Bee", "Busy", "BB1265", 10);
hw1.setHours(200);
staff[0] = hw1;
System.out.println(staff[0].getMonthlyPay());
staff[0].increasePay(10);
System.out.println(staff[0].getMonthlyPay());
}
}
输出结果为:
1600(初始月薪率,包括40小时的加班工时和160小时的常规工时)
1760(月薪支付增加10%)
应该是:
2006
2206.6
英文:
0
I have an assignment which asks for everything I have in the code below. That all works fine - I just need to calculate any monthly hours over 160 hours to be paid at 1.5 times the normal hourly rate. My math seems sound and calculates fine:
((hours - 160) * overtime) + (160 * hourlyRate)
But I dont know if I'm putting this if statement in the right method or if it even should be an if statement. My increase/decreasePay methods are working prior to this and they need to stay. I removed some things so it's easier to read.
HourlyWorker Class:
public class HourlyWorker extends Employee
{
private int hours;
private double hourlyRate;
private double monthlyPay;
private double overtime = (1.5 * hourlyRate);
public HourlyWorker(String last, String first, String ID, double rate)
{
super(last, first, ID);
hourlyRate = rate;
}
public void setHours(int hours)
{
this.hours = hours;
}
public int getHours()
{
return hours;
}
public void setHourlyRate(double rate)
{
this.hourlyRate = rate;
}
public double getHourlyRate()
{
return hourlyRate;
}
public double getMonthlyPay()
{
if (hours > 160)
{
monthlyPay = ((hours - 160) * overtime) + (160 * hourlyRate);
}
else
{
monthlyPay = hourlyRate * hours;
}
return monthlyPay;
}
public void increasePay(double percentage)
{
hourlyRate *= 1 + percentage / 100;
}
public void decreasePay(double percentage)
{
hourlyRate *= 1 - percentage / 100;
}
}
What I'm testing with:
public class TestEmployee2
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Employee [] staff = new Employee[3];
HourlyWorker hw1 = new HourlyWorker("Bee", "Busy", "BB1265", 10);
hw1.setHours(200);
staff[0] = hw1;
System.out.println(staff[0].getMonthlyPay());
staff[0].increasePay(10);
System.out.println(staff[0].getMonthlyPay());
}
}
Output is:
1600 (initial monthly rate, with 40 overtime hours and 160 regular hours)
1760 (10% increase to the monthlyPay)
Should be:
2006
2206.6
答案1
得分: 1
你离目标很近了。对于set()
方法,你需要将位置作为第一个参数添加,即public E set(int index, E element)
:
this.artists.set(0, new Artist(artist, genre)); // 这应该可以工作
英文:
You're almost there. Fort set()
method, you have to add position as first argument public E set(int index, E element)
:
this.artists.set(0, new Artist(artist, genre)); // this should work
答案2
得分: 0
更新ArrayList中的对象,请使用set
方法。
链接:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html#set-int-E-
该方法接受两个参数,即index
和新对象。
要获取index
,请参阅链接:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html#indexOf-java.lang.Object-
英文:
To update an Object in an ArrayList use the set
method
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html#set-int-E-
This takes two arguments, the index
and the new Object.
To get the index
see https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html#indexOf-java.lang.Object-
答案3
得分: 0
假设您已将以下艺术家添加到您的列表中:
new Artist("Rolling Stones", "Rock");
new Artist("Abba", "Rock");
现在,如果您希望您的addArtists
方法在艺术家再次被添加时实际上更新艺术家的流派,您可以这样做:
(我还假设this.artists
是一个Collection
。)
public void addArtist(String artistName, String genre) {
this.artists.removeIf((artist) -> artist.name.equals(artistName));
this.artists.add(new Artist(artistName, genre));
}
该方法首先使用removeIf
从列表中移除具有相同姓名的任何艺术家,然后添加新的艺术家。
现在,当您执行以下操作时:
artists.addArtist("Rolling Stones", "Rock");
artists.addArtist("Abba", "Pop");
之前添加的艺术家将被这些新的艺术家所替代。
英文:
Assuming you have added the following artists to your list:
new Artist("Rolling Stones", "Rock");
new Artist("Abba", "Rock");
Now you want your addArtists
method to actually update an artist's genre if they were added again, you can do it like this:
(I'm also assuming this.artists
is a Collection
.)
public void addArtist(String artistName, String genre) {
this.artists.removeIf((artist) -> artist.name.equals(artistName)));
this.artists.add(new Artist(artistName, genre));
}
The method first removes (using removeIf
) any artist with that name from the list, then it adds the new artist.
Now when you do:
artists.addArtist("Rolling Stones", "Rock");
artists.addArtist("Abba", "Pop");
The previous artists you had added will be replaced by these
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