在Google Drive(G Suite)中使用服务帐号从Java创建文件:403权限不足

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英文:

Creating a file in Google Drive (G Suite) from Java with Service Account: 403 Insufficient Permission

问题

我正在尝试在Google Drive文件夹中创建一个文件。

从文件夹中读取是有效的。我已经在不同应用程序中使用不同服务账号读取文件。

我已将我的G Suite Drive文件夹与生成的服务账号电子邮件共享,并赋予了编辑者访问权限(读取、写入、编辑)。

我试图从我的Java Springboot应用程序复制一个现有文件(也可以从头开始创建一个空文件)。

public class TemplateDocumentManager {

    @Value("${printing.template.id}")
    private String baseTemplateFileId;

    @Autowired
    private Drive driveService;

    public void createNewContractFromEmptyTemplate() throws IOException {
        File templateFile = getDriveFiles().get(baseTemplateFileId).execute();

        File newFileInstance = getDriveFiles()
                .copy(baseTemplateFileId, templateFile)
                .setSupportsAllDrives(true)
                .execute();
        log.error("Id of newly created file is: {}", newFileInstance.getId());
    }

    protected Drive.Files getDriveFiles() {
        return driveService.files();
    }
}

使用@Autowired注解注入的Google Drive服务运行良好。它的创建方式如下:

@Configuration
public class DriveService {

    public static final String APPLICATION_NAME = "appname";

    @Autowired
    GoogleCredential googleCredential;

    @Bean("driveService")
    public Drive createDriveService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
        return new Drive.Builder(GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(), JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), googleCredential)
                .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME)
                .build();
    }

    ...
}

关于服务账号需要什么权限才能在G Suite Drive文件夹上进行写入,有什么想法吗?

英文:

I'm trying to create a file in a Google Drive folder.

Reading from the folder works. I'm already reading files in different applications with different Service Accounts.

I shared my G Suite Drive folder with the generated service account email and gave it Editor access (read, write, edit).

I tried to copy an existing file (but also create an empty one from scratch) from my Java Springboot application.

public class TemplateDocumentManager {

    @Value("${printing.template.id}")
    private String baseTemplateFileId;

    @Autowired
    private Drive driveService;

    public void createNewContractFromEmptyTemplate() throws IOException {
        File templateFile = getDriveFiles().get(baseTemplateFileId).execute();

        File newFileInstance = getDriveFiles()
                .copy(baseTemplateFileId, templateFile)
                .setSupportsAllDrives(true)
                .execute();
        log.error("Id of newly created file is: {}", newFileInstance.getId());
    }

    protected Drive.Files getDriveFiles() {
        return driveService.files();
    }
}

The google drive service injected with the @Autowired annotation is working properly. It is created as follows:

@Configuration
public class DriveService {

    public static final String APPLICATION_NAME = "appname";

    @Autowired
    GoogleCredential googleCredential;

    @Bean("driveService")
    public Drive createDriveService() throws GeneralSecurityException, IOException {
        return new Drive.Builder(GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(), JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), googleCredential)
                .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME)
                .build();
    }

    ...
}

Any ideas on what the service account needs to be able to write on the G Suite Drive folder?

答案1

得分: 1

你必须为GoogleCredentials对象授予所需的权限,即:

GoogleCredential.fromStream(source).createScoped(scopes)

作用域可以在SheetsScopes或DriveScopes中找到(取决于您的Google依赖项)。

英文:

You have to give the required permissions to the GoogleCredentials Object, i.e.

GoogleCredential.fromStream(source).createScoped(scopes)

Scopes could be found in e.g. SheetsScopes or DriveScopes ( depending on your Google dependencies )

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年10月5日 04:35:40
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/64199628.html
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