如何将随机整数转换为在Java中可用于使用和比较的变量?

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英文:

How do I make a random int into a variable I can use and compare in Java?

问题

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class diceGame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        diceGame test = new diceGame();

        System.out.println("Number of rolls?: ");
        int numRoll = scan.nextInt();

        System.out.println("Guess the number/most common number: ");
        int guess = scan.nextInt();

        Random rand = new Random();
        int[] roll = new int[numRoll];

        for (int i = 0; i < roll.length; i++) {
            roll[i] = rand.nextInt(6) + 1;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < roll.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(roll[i] + ", ");
        }

        boolean correctGuess = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < roll.length; i++) {
            if (guess == roll[i]) {
                correctGuess = true;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (correctGuess) {
            System.out.println("Good job, you guessed correctly!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("You did not guess correctly.");
        }
    }
}
英文:

its not great code I know but I need help at line 30 with if (guess == roll) im trying to make it if you guess the number right it will say you win and if not it will not say you win.

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class diceGame 
{
public static void main(String[] args) 
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
diceGame test = new diceGame();
System.out.println(&quot;Number of rolls?: &quot;);
int numRoll = scan.nextInt();
System.out.println(&quot;Gues the number/most common number: &quot;);
int guess = scan.nextInt();
Random rand = new Random();
for(int i = 0; i &lt; roll.length; i++)
{
roll[i] = rand.nextInt(6)+1;
}
for(int i = 0; i &lt; roll.length; i++)
{
System.out.print(roll[i] + &quot;, &quot;);
}
if (guess == roll)
{
System.out.println(&quot;Good job you guess correct&quot;);
}
else
{
System.out.println(&quot;You did not guess correct&quot;);
}
} 
}

答案1

得分: 0

如果你想在n次掷骰子后猜测出出现频率最高的数字,你可以将每个掷骰子的结果的计数更新到一个数组中,而不是将每次掷骰子的结果存储到数组中:

for(int i = 0; i < roll.length; i++)
{
    roll[rand.nextInt(6)]++;   // 存储每个骰子的计数
}

要找出你猜测的最频繁的点数是否正确,找到数组中的最大值(最常掷出的数字):

int maxIdx = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < roll.length; i++)
{
    if(roll[i] > roll[maxIdx])
        maxIdx = i;
}

要将你的猜测与最常见的数字进行比较:

if (guess == maxIdx+1)  // +1 以补偿数组的起始索引
{
    System.out.println("恭喜你猜对了");
}
else
{
    System.out.println("你没有猜对");
}
英文:

If you would like to guess the number with the highest frequency after n number of rolls, you can update the count of each roll into an array instead of storing the roll outcome of each roll into the array:

for(int i = 0; i &lt; roll.length; i++)
{
roll[rand.nextInt(6)]++;   //store count of each roll
}

To find out if you guessed the most frequency roll, find the maximum value (most commonly rolled number) of the array:

int maxIdx = 0;
for(int i = 0; i &lt; roll.length; i++)
{
if(roll[i] &gt; roll[maxIdx])
maxIdx = i;
}

To compare your guess against the most common number:

if (guess == maxIdx+1)  //+1 to maxIdx to offset array start index
{
System.out.println(&quot;Good job you guess correct&quot;);
}
else
{
System.out.println(&quot;You did not guess correct&quot;);
}

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月30日 11:42:37
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/64130518.html
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