将HTML表格中的单元格从简单文本更改为超链接。

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英文:

Changing cell in html table from simple text to hyperlink

问题

我正在进行一个简单的个人项目,以便在表格中展示一个 JSON 数组。这个表格包含:"process name"(进程名称)、"file name"(文件名称)、"link"(链接)以及一个名为"is passed"(是否通过)的布尔标志。

主要问题是我想将链接下的单元格改为超链接,可以被点击,并引导我到其他路径。

当前表格状态:

将HTML表格中的单元格从简单文本更改为超链接。

附上 HTML 和 JS 代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>测试报告</title>
    <style>
        th, td, p, input, h3 {
            font:15px 'Segoe UI';
        }
        table, th, td {
            border: solid 1px #ddd;
            border-collapse: collapse;
            padding: 2px 3px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        th {
            font-weight:bold;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <p id='showData'></p>
</body>

<script>

tableFromJson();

    function tableFromJson() {
		// JSON 数据(您可以更改值以输出不同内容。)
        var myFiles = 
[
  {
    "process_name":"Process1",
    "file_name":"file1",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process1/file1.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process1",
    "file_name":"file2",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process1/file2.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process2",
    "file_name":"file1",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process2/file1.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process2",
    "file_name":"file2",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process2/file2.html",
    is_passed:true
  }
]

        var col = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < myFiles.length; i++) {
            for (var key in myFiles[i]) {
                if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
                    col.push(key);
                }
            }
        }

        // 创建表格
        var table = document.createElement("table");

        // 使用上面提取的标头创建表格标题行
        var tr = table.insertRow(-1);                   // 表格行

        for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
            var th = document.createElement("th");      // 表格标题
            th.innerHTML = col[i];
            tr.appendChild(th);
        }

        // 将 JSON 数据添加为行到表格中
        for (var i = 0; i < myFiles.length; i++) {

            tr = table.insertRow(-1);

            for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
                var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
                // 如果是链接列,创建超链接元素
                if (col[j] === "link") {
                    var link = document.createElement("a");
                    link.href = myFiles[i][col[j]];
                    link.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
                    tabCell.appendChild(link);
                } else {
                    tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
                }
            }
        }

        // 现在,将带有 JSON 数据的新创建表格添加到一个容器中
        var divShowData = document.getElementById('showData');
        divShowData.innerHTML = "";
        divShowData.appendChild(table);
        
    }
    
    

</script>
</html>
英文:

Im working on a simple self-project in order to present a JSON Array in a table.
This table contains: "process name", "file name", "link" and a boolean flag named "is passed".
The main issue is that I would like to change the cells under link to be hyperlink and can be pressed and lead me to other path.

Current table status:

将HTML表格中的单元格从简单文本更改为超链接。

Attaching HTML & JS code:

&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
&lt;title&gt;test report&lt;/title&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
th, td, p, input, h3 {
font:15px &#39;Segoe UI&#39;;
}
table, th, td {
border: solid 1px #ddd;
border-collapse: collapse;
padding: 2px 3px;
text-align: center;
}
th {
font-weight:bold;
}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
&lt;p id=&#39;showData&#39;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;script&gt;
tableFromJson();
function tableFromJson() {
// the json data. (you can change the values for output.)
var myFiles = 
[
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process1&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file1&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process1/file1.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process1&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file2&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process1/file2.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process2&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file1&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process2/file1.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process2&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file2&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process2/file2.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
}
]
var col = [];
for (var i = 0; i &lt; myFiles.length; i++) {
for (var key in myFiles[i]) {
if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
col.push(key);
}
}
}
// Create a table.
var table = document.createElement(&quot;table&quot;);
// Create table header row using the extracted headers above.
var tr = table.insertRow(-1);                   // table row.
for (var i = 0; i &lt; col.length; i++) {
var th = document.createElement(&quot;th&quot;);      // table header.
th.innerHTML = col[i];
tr.appendChild(th);
}
// add json data to the table as rows.
for (var i = 0; i &lt; myFiles.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j &lt; col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
}
}
// Now, add the newly created table with json data, to a container.
var divShowData = document.getElementById(&#39;showData&#39;);
divShowData.innerHTML = &quot;&quot;;
divShowData.appendChild(table);
}
&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;

答案1

得分: 1

你可以像这样创建链接

我认为你应该将tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]]; 替换为类似这样的内容(当你要添加链接时):

var a = document.createElement('a');
a.title = "我的标题文本";
a.href = "http://example.com";
tabCell.appendChild(a);
英文:

You can create links like that

I think you should replace tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]]; by something like that (when it is a link that you are about to add):

var a = document.createElement(&#39;a&#39;);
a.title = &quot;my title text&quot;;
a.href = &quot;http://example.com&quot;;
tabCell.appencChild(a);

答案2

得分: 0

你可以尝试类似这样的代码

for (var i = 0; i < myFiles.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
if (j === 2) {
tabCell.innerHTML = <a href="${myFiles[i][col[j]]}">${myFiles[i][col[j]]}</a>;
} else {
tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
}
}
}

它会检查是否为链接(在你的情况下,链接是 j=2),然后将其放入 `<a href=""></a>` 中。
英文:

You can try something like this:

for (var i = 0; i &lt; myFiles.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j &lt; col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
if (j === 2) {
tabCell.innerHTML = `&lt;a href=&quot;${myFiles[i][col[j]]}&quot;&gt;${myFiles[i][col[j]]}&lt;/a&gt;&quot;`;
} else {
tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
}
}
}

It check if it is a link (in your case links are J=2) and put in in &lt;a href=&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;

答案3

得分: 0

你可以将数据添加部分更改如下。

if (new String(myFiles[i][col[j]]).indexOf('.html') > -1) {
    tabCell.innerHTML = '<a href="' + myFiles[i][col[j]] + '">点击查看详情</a>';
} else {
    tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
}
英文:

You can change the data adding part as follows.

if(new String(myFiles[i][col[j]]).indexOf(&#39;.html&#39;)&gt;-1){
tabCell.innerHTML = &#39;&lt;a href=&quot;&#39; + myFiles[i][col[j]] + &#39;&quot;&gt;Click For Details&lt;/a&gt;&#39;;
}else{
tabCell.innerHTML = myFiles[i][col[j]];
}

答案4

得分: 0

for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
    var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
    let content = myFiles[i][col[j]];
    tabCell.innerHTML = col[j] === 'link' ? 
        `<a href="${content}">${content}</a>` : content;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>test report</title>
    <style>
        th, td, p, input, h3 {
            font:15px 'Segoe UI';
        }
        table, th, td {
            border: solid 1px #ddd;
            border-collapse: collapse;
            padding: 2px 3px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        th {
            font-weight:bold;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <p id='showData'></p>
</body>
<script>
    tableFromJson();

    function tableFromJson() {
        var myFiles = 
[
  {
    "process_name":"Process1",
    "file_name":"file1",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process1/file1.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process1",
    "file_name":"file2",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process1/file2.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process2",
    "file_name":"file1",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process2/file1.html",
    is_passed:true
  },
  {
    "process_name":"Process2",
    "file_name":"file2",
    "link":"/compared_text/Process2/file2.html",
    is_passed:true
  }
]

        var col = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < myFiles.length; i++) {
            for (var key in myFiles[i]) {
                if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
                    col.push(key);
                }
            }
        }

        var table = document.createElement("table");

        var tr = table.insertRow(-1);

        for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
            var th = document.createElement("th");
            th.innerHTML = col[i];
            tr.appendChild(th);
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < myFiles.length; i++) {
            tr = table.insertRow(-1);
            
            for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
                var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
                let content = myFiles[i][col[j]];
                tabCell.innerHTML = col[j] === 'link' ? `<a href="${content}">${content}</a>` : content;
            }
        }

        var divShowData = document.getElementById('showData');
        divShowData.innerHTML = "";
        divShowData.appendChild(table);
    }
</script>
</html>
英文:

Test whether the cell you are writing is in the link column and adjust the value you pass to innerHTML accordingly.

for (var j = 0; j &lt; col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
let content = myFiles[i][col[j]];
tabCell.innerHTML = col[j] === &#39;link&#39; ? 
`&lt;a href=&quot;${content}&quot;&gt;${content}&lt;/a&gt;` : content;
}

<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->

<!-- language: lang-html -->

&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
&lt;title&gt;test report&lt;/title&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
th, td, p, input, h3 {
font:15px &#39;Segoe UI&#39;;
}
table, th, td {
border: solid 1px #ddd;
border-collapse: collapse;
padding: 2px 3px;
text-align: center;
}
th {
font-weight:bold;
}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
&lt;p id=&#39;showData&#39;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;script&gt;
tableFromJson();
function tableFromJson() {
// the json data. (you can change the values for output.)
var myFiles = 
[
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process1&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file1&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process1/file1.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process1&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file2&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process1/file2.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process2&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file1&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process2/file1.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
},
{
&quot;process_name&quot;:&quot;Process2&quot;,
&quot;file_name&quot;:&quot;file2&quot;,
&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/compared_text/Process2/file2.html&quot;,
is_passed:true
}
]
var col = [];
for (var i = 0; i &lt; myFiles.length; i++) {
for (var key in myFiles[i]) {
if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
col.push(key);
}
}
}
// Create a table.
var table = document.createElement(&quot;table&quot;);
// Create table header row using the extracted headers above.
var tr = table.insertRow(-1);                   // table row.
for (var i = 0; i &lt; col.length; i++) {
var th = document.createElement(&quot;th&quot;);      // table header.
th.innerHTML = col[i];
tr.appendChild(th);
}
// add json data to the table as rows.
for (var i = 0; i &lt; myFiles.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j &lt; col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
let content = myFiles[i][col[j]];
tabCell.innerHTML = col[j] === &#39;link&#39; ? `&lt;a href=&quot;${content}&quot;&gt;${content}&lt;/a&gt;` : content;
}
}
// Now, add the newly created table with json data, to a container.
var divShowData = document.getElementById(&#39;showData&#39;);
divShowData.innerHTML = &quot;&quot;;
divShowData.appendChild(table);
}
&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;

<!-- end snippet -->

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月24日 20:12:25
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/64046188.html
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