英文:
while implementing GCS, Duplicate class found error after adding implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage' in gradle android
问题
当我将Google Cloud Storage实现添加到我的现有Android应用程序中的Gradle中（implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1'），我遇到了以下依赖错误：
重复的类 com.google.api.Advice 在模块 jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar 中找到
重复的类 com.google.api.Advice$1 在模块 jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar 中找到
重复的类 com.google.api.Advice$Builder 在模块 jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar 中找到
重复的类 com.google.api.AnnotationsProto 在模块 jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar 中找到
重复的类 com.google.api.AuthProto 在模块 jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar 中找到
...（以下类似）
我正在获得类似的错误行数超过100行，请帮助
这是我的 build.gradle 文件
（接下来是您提供的 build.gradle 文件内容）
我尝试了排除依赖组的方式，但没有帮助：
implementation（'com.google.apis:google-api-services-translate:v2-rev47-1.22.0'）{
exclude group：'com.google.guava'
}
implementation（'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-translate:0.5.0'）{
exclude group：'io.grpc'，module：'grpc-all'
exclude group：'com.google.protobuf'，module：'protobuf-java'
exclude group：'com.google.api-client'，module：'google-api-client-appengine'
exclude group：'com.google.api.Advice'，module：'jetified-proto-google-common-protos'
}
我还尝试了以下方式：
android {
packagingOptions {
// 排除的内容...
exclude 'google/api/Advice'
exclude 'google/api/AdviceOrBuilder'
}
}
我检查了所有已有的答案，但没有找到解决方案。
如果我移除 implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1'，一切都正常工作。
但是我需要将云存储实现添加到我的Android应用程序中以存储图像。
非常感谢您的帮助。
英文:
when i add Google cloud storage implementation to my existing android app, in gradle
( implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1' ) ,
i am getting these dependency errors
Duplicate class com.google.api.Advice found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.Advice$1 found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.Advice$Builder found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AnnotationsProto found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthProto found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthProvider found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthProvider$1 found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthProvider$Builder found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthProviderOrBuilder found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthRequirement found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthRequirement$1 found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthRequirement$Builder found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.AuthRequirementOrBuilder found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
Duplicate class com.google.api.Authentication found in modules jetified-proto-google-common-protos-1.18.1.jar
like this i am getting 100's of lines please help
here my build.gradle file
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 29
defaultConfig {
applicationId "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
//noinspection StringShouldBeInt
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 29
versionCode 6
versionName "1.6"
multiDexEnabled true
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'
exclude 'google/protobuf/field_mask.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/type.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/api.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/empty.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/source_context.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/wrappers.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/struct.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/any.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/timestamp.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/AbstractMessageLite'
exclude 'google/protobuf/WireFormat'
exclude 'google/protobuf/WrappersProto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/Writer'
exclude 'google/api/Advice'
exclude 'google/api/AdviceOrBuilder'
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
zipAlignEnabled true
shrinkResources true
}
debug {
minifyEnabled false
}
}
}
dependencies {
//--required
//progress bar
implementation 'com.victor:lib:1.0.4'
//wallpaper
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
//auto update
implementation 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.13.1'
//tablayout
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1'
//rain layout
implementation 'com.luolc:emoji-rain:0.1.1'
implementation 'com.gauravk.bubblenavigation:bubblenavigation:1.0.7'
//counter animation
implementation 'com.robinhood.ticker:ticker:2.0.2'
// round imageview
implementation 'com.joooonho:selectableroundedimageview:1.0.1'
implementation 'com.github.mklimek:frame-video-view:1.3.3'
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'
implementation 'com.daimajia.easing:library:2.4@aar'
implementation 'com.daimajia.androidanimations:library:2.4@aar'
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation files('libs/...')
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.1'
implementation 'androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.1.0'
implementation "androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0"
implementation "androidx.media:media:1.1.0"
//GCS begin
implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1'
//GCS end
//implementation 'com.android.support:support-annotations:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:19.4.0'
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:4.3.0'
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-firestore:5.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0'
//toast
implementation 'com.sdsmdg.tastytoast:tastytoast:0.1.1'
//progress bar
annotationProcessor 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.5.1'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
i tried to exclude groups like this but didn't help
implementation ('com.google.apis:google-api-services-translate:v2-rev47-1.22.0') {
exclude group: 'com.google.guava'
}
implementation ('com.google.cloud:google-cloud-translate:0.5.0') {
exclude group: 'io.grpc', module: 'grpc-all'
exclude group: 'com.google.protobuf', module: 'protobuf-java'
exclude group: 'com.google.api-client', module: 'google-api-client-appengine'
exclude group: 'com.google.api.Advice', module: 'jetified-proto-google-common-protos'
}
and i tried this
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'
exclude 'google/protobuf/field_mask.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/type.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/api.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/empty.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/source_context.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/wrappers.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/struct.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/any.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/timestamp.proto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/AbstractMessageLite'
exclude 'google/protobuf/WireFormat'
exclude 'google/protobuf/WrappersProto'
exclude 'google/protobuf/Writer'
exclude 'google/api/Advice'
exclude 'google/api/AdviceOrBuilder'
}
}
i checked all already available answers but didn't get solution.
if i remove implementation 'com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1' every thing works normal.
but i need to add cloud storage implementation into my android app to store images.
thanks in adavance
答案1
得分: 3
这些 packagingOptions 相当无用，应予以移除。
问题不在于 GCS，而在于 com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos。
排除操作可能如下所示：
implementation ("com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1") {
exclude group: "com.google.api.grpc", module: "proto-google-common-protos"
}
运行 ./gradlew app:dependencies > dependencies.txt 以获取依赖树。
英文:
These packagingOptions are rather useless and should be removed.
The issue isn't GCS, but rather com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos.
An exclusion might look alike this:
implementation ("com.google.cloud:google-cloud-storage:1.113.1") {
exclude group: "com.google.api.grpc", module: "proto-google-common-protos"
}
Run ./gradlew app:dependencies > dependencies.txt to get the dependency tree.
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