将参数传递给JPA转换器。

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英文:

pass parameter to jpa converter

问题

我正试图编写一个通用的 Converter,以在代码中的多个类似情况下重复使用。我有一组子类,我想使用一个 Converter 来处理它们,因此我想要传递一些东西(类类型/某些参数/等等)到 Converter,以便能够定义:

public class GenericConverter implements AttributeConverter<MyGenericClass, Integer> {
.
.
.
    public MyGenericClass convertToEntityAttribute(Integer arg0) {
        // 根据属性/初始化方法/等等在这里返回特定的子类
    }

并且在实体中:

@Convert(converter = GenericConverter.class /*在这里传递一些东西*/)
protected SubClass1 var1;

@Convert(converter = GenericConverter.class /*在这里传递一些东西*/)
protected SubClass2 var2;

@Convert(converter = GenericConverter.class, /*在这里传递一些东西*/)
protected SubClass3 var3;

这是否可行?

英文:

I am trying to write a generic Converter to be used in multiple similar cases in my code. I have a set of subclasses that I want to handle using only one Converter, so I want to pass something (class type / some parameter / etc) to the Converter to be able to define

public class GenericConverter implements AttributeConverter&lt;MyGenericClass , Integer&gt; {
.
.
.
    public MyGenericClass convertToEntityAttribute(Integer arg0) {
    			// return a certain sub class here according to an attribute / an initialization method / etc
    		}

and in the entities:

@Convert( converter = GenericConverter.class \*pass something here\* )
	protected SubClass1 var1;

@Convert( converter = GenericConverter.class \*pass something here\* )
	protected SubClass2 var2;

@Convert( converter = GenericConverter.class, \*pass something here\* )
	protected SubClass3 var3;

Is this doable by any means?

答案1

得分: 1

我想将一些东西(类类型 / 某些参数 / 等等)传递给转换器以便进行定义。

我唯一能想到的方法是将 GenericConverter 声明为抽象类,定义一个带有你想要修改的参数的构造函数:

public abstract GenericConverter {

   protected GenericConverter(Class<?> type, String someParameter, Object etc){
       ....
   }
}

然后创建子类并传递这些参数:

public class SubClass1Converter extends GenericConverter {

    public SubClass1Converter(){
        super(SubClass1.class, "someValue", ....);
    }
}

然后你可以在 @Convert 中使用这些子类:

@Convert(converter = SubClass1Converter.class)

我没有看到其他好的选择,因为 AttributeConverter 接口不会将转换的 FieldAnnotatedElement)传递给你。因此,你无法创建自己的注解并查找这个注解。

英文:

> I want to pass something (class type / some parameter / etc) to the Converter to be able to define

The only way I see is to make the GenericConverter abstract, define a constructor with the parameters you would like to modify

public abstract GenericConverter {

   protected GenericConverter(Class&lt;?&gt; type, String someParameter, Object etc){
       ....
   }
}

create subclasses and pass that arguments.

public class SubClass1Converter extends GenericConverter {

    public SubClass1Converter(){
        super(SubClass1.class, &quot;someValue&quot;, ....);
    }
}

Then you can use the subclasses in the @Convert.

@Convert(converter = SubClass1Converter.class)

I don't see other good options since the AttributeConverter interface does not pass you the Field (AnnotatedElement) that is converted. Thus you can't create an own annotation and lookup this one.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月16日 11:57:34
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