匹配Java中字符串内的浮点数数字,使用正则表达式。

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英文:

match Float number inside string with regex in Java

问题

我正试图在Java中使用正则表达式查找特定单词后的浮点数,但只有在该单词和浮点数之间没有任何内容时才能找到它,但我希望即使有空格、其他字符和换行符,也能找到它。

以下是我制作的正则表达式:

(?<=TOTAL)([+-]?([0-9]*[.])?[0-9]+)

示例:

> 69003 LYON 03 ejuodnid 04 72.84.75.20 affm groa TICKET FACTURE 361203-
> SEPHORA EYE PALET LIG PALE 29991 14.99 Sephora Collection -Prix 392729
> SEPHORA CINESCOPE
> 16.501 328451- SEPHORA THE MASC BIG MASC goe( 6.99193.49 P Sephora Co11ection Prix 347597SEPHORA LING GRENADE NG 25 i5.99 1) 2.99 Sephora
> Collect1o0 PriX adoy (30 00 1o)o 6.00 oniop20% achats Black Mars 2019
> 451087 OFFRE 20%ACHATS
> 15.00 MASC
> 16.50
> 3.50
> 3.00 N&#39;2
> 24.00 VPBLA
> 0.00 tnoe 0001* 1eepom TOTAL       EUR 
> 62.00
英文:

I am trying to find a float number after a specific word with regex in java , but I am only getting it when there is nothing between the word and the float number , but I want to get it even there are white spaces any other characters and new lines new lines .

Here the regex that I made :

(?&lt;=TOTAL)([+-]?([0-9]*[.])?[0-9]+)

Example :

> 69003 LYON 03 ejuodnid 04 72.84.75.20 affm groa TICKET FACTURE 361203-
> SEPHORA EYE PALET LIG PALE 29991 14.99 Sephora Collection -Prix 392729
> SEPHORA CINESCOPE
> 16.501 328451- SEPHORA THE MASC BIG MASC goe( 6.99193.49 P Sephora Co11ection Prix 347597SEPHORA LING GRENADE NG 25 i5.99 1) 2.99 Sephora
> Collect1o0 PriX adoy (30 00 1o)o 6.00 oniop20% achats Black Mars 2019
> 451087 OFFRE 20%ACHATS
> 15.00 MASC
> 16.50
> 3.50
> 3.00 N'2
> 24.00 VPBLA
> 0.00 tnoe 0001* 1eepom TOTAL EUR
> 62.00

答案1

得分: 2

使用

\bTOTAL\b[\s\S]*?([+-]?\d*\.?\d+)

参见证明

解释

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\b                       单词字符 (\w) 与非单词字符之间的边界
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL                    'TOTAL'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\b                       单词字符 (\w) 与非单词字符之间的边界
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[\s\S]*?                 任何字符:空白字符 (\n、\r、\t、\f 和空格),非空白字符 (\n、\r、\t、\f 和非空格)(0 次或多次,匹配最少的次数)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(                        分组并捕获至 :
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[+-]?                    任何字符:'+'、'-'(可选,匹配最多的次数)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\d*                      数字 (0-9)(0 次或多次,匹配最多的次数)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\.?                      '.'(可选,匹配最多的次数)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\d+                      数字 (0-9)(1 次或多次,匹配最多的次数)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
)                         的结尾

Java 代码:

```java
String regex = "\\bTOTAL\\b[\\s\\S]*?([+-]?\\d*\\.?\\d+)";
String string = "69003 LYON 03 ejuodnid 04 72.84.75.20 affm groa TICKET FACTURE 361203- SEPHORA EYE PALET LIG PALE 29991 14.99 Sephora Collection -Prix 392729 SEPHORA CINESCOPE 16.501 328451- SEPHORA THE MASC BIG MASC goe( 6.99193.49 P Sephora Co11ection Prix 347597SEPHORA LING GRENADE NG 25 i5.99 1) 2.99 Sephora Collect1o0 PriX adoy (30 00 1o)o 6.00 oniop20% achats Black Mars 2019 451087 OFFRE 20%ACHATS 15.00 MASC 16.50 3.50 3.00 N'2 24.00 VPBLA 0.00 tnoe 0001* 1eepom TOTAL EUR 62.00";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(string);
if (matcher.find()) {
    System.out.println(matcher.group(1));
}

结果: `62.00`

[1]: https://regex101.com/r/0ryQ4h/1
英文:

Use

\bTOTAL\b[\s\S]*?([+-]?\d*\.?\d+)

See proof

Explanation

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  \b                       the boundary between a word char (\w) and
                           something that is not a word char
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  TOTAL                    &#39;TOTAL&#39;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  \b                       the boundary between a word char (\w) and
                           something that is not a word char
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  [\s\S]*?                 any character of: whitespace (\n, \r, \t,
                           \f, and &quot; &quot;), non-whitespace (all but \n,
                           \r, \t, \f, and &quot; &quot;) (0 or more times
                           (matching the least amount possible))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  (                        group and capture to :
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [+-]?                    any character of: &#39;+&#39;, &#39;-&#39; (optional
                             (matching the most amount possible))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \d*                      digits (0-9) (0 or more times (matching
                             the most amount possible))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \.?                      &#39;.&#39; (optional (matching the most amount
                             possible))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \d+                      digits (0-9) (1 or more times (matching
                             the most amount possible))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  )                        end of 

Java code:

String regex = &quot;\\bTOTAL\\b[\\s\\S]*?([+-]?\\d*\\.?\\d+)&quot;;
String string = &quot;69003 LYON 03 ejuodnid 04 72.84.75.20 affm groa TICKET FACTURE 361203- SEPHORA EYE PALET LIG PALE 29991 14.99 Sephora Collection -Prix 392729 SEPHORA CINESCOPE 16.501 328451- SEPHORA THE MASC BIG MASC goe( 6.99193.49 P Sephora Co11ection Prix 347597SEPHORA LING GRENADE NG 25 i5.99 1) 2.99 Sephora Collect1o0 PriX adoy (30 00 1o)o 6.00 oniop20% achats Black Mars 2019 451087 OFFRE 20%ACHATS 15.00 MASC 16.50 3.50 3.00 N&#39;2 24.00 VPBLA 0.00 tnoe 0001* 1eepom TOTAL EUR 62.00&quot;;
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(string);
if (matcher.find()) {
    System.out.println(matcher.group(1));
}

Result: 62.00

答案2

得分: 1

我理解这个问题是你想要从特定单词之后提取第一个浮点数,无论中间有什么内容。
一个非贪婪通配符就可以为你完成这个任务。

(?<=TOTAL).*?([+-]?([0-9]*[.])?[0-9]+)

英文:

I interpret the question as that you want to extract the first float number after a certain word, no matter what is in between.
A non-greedy wildcard will simply do that for you.

(?&lt;=TOTAL).*?([+-]?([0-9]*[.])?[0-9]+)

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月15日 03:18:58
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