创建一个不同类的新对象,每次都是新的。

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英文:

Create Object of new different Class every time

问题

我想连续创建一个新类的对象(具体是不同名称的类)。

public static void main(String args[]) {
    while (true) {
        Object obj = getNewClassObject();
        System.out.println(obj.getClass().getName());
    }
}

public static Object getNewClassObject() {
    // 一些代码
}

任务是我们应该在这个方法中写什么,以便每次它返回一个不同类的对象,并且程序在每行打印不同的类名。

我已经尝试过使用匿名类、内部类、Lambda 等,但它们都返回相同的类名。
我当前的“简陋”解决方案是在一个具有重新加载能力的应用程序中创建新的类文件,然后使用反射库(或仅使用 Java 代码)来加载类并获取新类的对象。

但是这需要大量的内存,而且反射方法 getSubTypeOf() 耗时很长,大约 100 秒,而且经过一段时间后我会得到 OutOfMemoryError。
我希望有一种更好的方法来做这件事。我在考虑像卸载或释放类元数据以释放内存。

英文:

I want to create objects of a new class(different name specifically) continuously.

public static void main(String args[]) {
    while (true) {
        Object obj = getNewClassObject();
        System.out.println(obj.getClass.getName());
    }
}

public static Object getNewClassObject() {
    // some code
}

The task is what should we write in the method so it returns an Object of different class every time and the program prints different class name in each line.

I have tried using Anonymous class, Inner class, lambdas etc.. but they all return the same class name.
My current "lame" solution is creating new class files inside a play application(has reloading ability) and then using reflection lib(or just java code) to load class and get the object of the new class.

But it takes a lot of memory also reflection method getSubTypeOf() takes a lot of time ~100 secs and after some time I get OutOfMemoryError.
I hope there is a better way to do it. I am thinking something like unloading or releasing class metadata to free up memory.

答案1

得分: 1

使用Javassist尝试

private static ClassPool pool = ClassPool.getDefault();
private static RandomString rs = new RandomString();

public static Object getNewClassObject() {
    String name = rs.nextString();
    Object obj = null;

    try {
        obj = pool.makeClass(name).toClass().newInstance();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }

    return obj;
}

RandomString来源于这里: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41107/how-to-generate-a-random-alpha-numeric-string

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
    <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
    <version>3.27.0-GA</version>
</dependency>
英文:

With Javassist try

private static ClassPool pool = ClassPool.getDefault();
private static RandomString rs = new RandomString();

public static Object getNewClassObject() {
    String name = rs.nextString();
    Object obj = null;

    try {
        obj = pool.makeClass(name).toClass().newInstance();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }

    return obj;
}

RandomString is from here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41107/how-to-generate-a-random-alpha-numeric-string

pom.xml

&lt;dependency&gt;
    &lt;groupId&gt;org.javassist&lt;/groupId&gt;
    &lt;artifactId&gt;javassist&lt;/artifactId&gt;
    &lt;version&gt;3.27.0-GA&lt;/version&gt;
&lt;/dependency&gt;

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月12日 00:33:33
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/63851000.html
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