Need help creating a method that accepts three integers and returns an integer representing the sum of only the even integer

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英文:

Need help creating a method that accepts three integers and returns an integer representing the sum of only the even integer

问题

我是Java和编程的初学者。我在筛选出偶数并将它们相加方面遇到了很多困难。我明白如何设置扫描器,并要求用户输入3个不同的整数,但是底部的部分让我完全迷失了。我在“布尔运算的禅意”部分的笔记中写着要使用(n1 % 2 != 0 && n2 % 2 != 0)作为一个测试,但我不知道如何使用它。我想强调我是非常新手,几乎是在不到2周之前才开始编程的。我已经写了:

import java.util.*;

public class U3L8Lab3

{

  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
     Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);

     System.out.print("Enter 3 Intergers:");
     int num1 = console.nextInt();
     int num2 = console.nextInt();
     int num3 = console.nextInt();

     System.out.println(sumOfEvens(num1, num2, num3));
  }

  public static int sumOfEvens(int num1, int num2, int num3)
  {

  }
}
英文:

I'm a beginner in Java and coding in general. I'm having a lot of trouble on filtering out even numbers and adding them together. I understood how to set up the scanner, and having the user input 3 different int's, but the bottom segment is where I'm completely lost. My notes in "Boolean Zen" section say to use (n1 % 2 != 0 && n2 % 2 != 0) as a test, but I can't figure out how to use it. I should repeat that I am very new, and started coding barely even 2 weeks ago. I've written:

import java.util.*;

public class U3L8Lab3

 {

   public static void main(String[] args)
   {    
      Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);

      System.out.print("Enter 3 Intergers:");
      int num1 = console.nextInt();
      int num2 = console.nextInt();
      int num3 = console.nextInt();

      System.out.println(sumOfEvens(num1, num2, num3));
   }  

   public static int sumOfEvens(int num1, int num2, int num3)
   {
     
   } 

答案1

得分: 0

你的任务是对偶数进行求和。根据我的理解,如果用户必须输入3个奇数,那么结果应该为0 - 这是我在提供答案时的假设。

首先,你需要确定哪些数字是偶数 - 这就是取模(%)功能的作用。如果任何数字模2的结果为0,那么它是偶数。所以:

public static int sumOfEvens(int num1, int num2, int num3)
{
    int sum = 0;
    if (num1 % 2 == 0) {
        sum += num1;
    }
    if (num2 % 2 == 0) {
        sum += num2;
    }
    if (num3 % 2 == 0) {
        sum += num3;
    }
    return sum;
}

这可能不是最优雅的解决方案,但我希望你能理解要点。

英文:

So you are tasked at summing the even numbers only. From what I understand, if the user had to input 3 uneven numbers, then the result should be 0 - that is the assumption I will make when providing you my answer.

Firstly, you need to determine which of the numbers are even - this is what the mod (%) functionality is for. If any number mod 2 results in 0, it means it is even. So:

public static int sumOfEvens(int num1, int num2, int num3)
   {
     int sum = 0;
     if (num1 % 2 == 0) {
       sum += num1;
     }
     if (num2 % 2 == 0) {
       sum += num2;
     }
     if (num3 % 2 == 0) {
       sum += num3;
     }
     return sum;
   } 

Not the most elegant solution, but I hope you get the gist of it.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年9月11日 13:51:10
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