I/O超时异常 (java.net.ConnectException) 在调用API时发生

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英文:

I/O timeout exception (java.net.ConnectException) When calling API

问题

我使用 HttpClient 调用 API 并获取其响应,我已经设置了 60 秒的超时时间。在这 60 秒内,Java 每隔 20 秒尝试重连到 API 并显示异常。在最终的 60 秒内,它停止重试。

我的疑问是:这个 I/O 异常是由 API 引起的吗?因为我设置的超时时间比异常返回的时间要长(每 20 秒一次)。

以下是代码和日志:

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
GetMethod getMethod = new GetMethod(GET_TICKETS_URL);
getMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
getMethod.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
getMethod.getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
logger.info("Calling service: " + getMethod.getPath());

client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(60000);
client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
client.getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
client.getParams().setConnectionManagerTimeout(60000);

int getTicketsResponse = client.executeMethod(getMethod);

[2020-08-27 13:41:25,215] pool-3-thread-1 br.com.pfm.tasks.baml.task Task INFO  - Calling service: /
[2020-08-27 13:41:46,228] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException),处理请求时捕获异常:连接超时:连接
[2020-08-27 13:41:46,228] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - 正在重试请求
[2020-08-27 13:42:07,242] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException),处理请求时捕获异常:连接超时:连接
[2020-08-27 13:42:07,242] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - 正在重试请求
[2020-08-27 13:42:28,258] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException),处理请求时捕获异常:连接超时:连接
[2020-08-27 13:42:28,258] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - 正在重试请求
[2020-08-27 13:42:49,271] pool-3-thread-1 br.com.pfm.tasks.baml.task ERROR - java.net.ConnectException:连接超时:连接
英文:

I'm using HttpClient in order to call an API and get its response, and I have set a 60 secs timeout. In this 60 seconds, Java try and retry to connect to the API by each 20 seconds and shows the exception. In the final of 60 secs, it stops retrying.

My doubt is: this I/O Exception is caused by the API? Since I set a timeout higher than the exception returns (each 20 seconds).

Here's the code and the log:

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
GetMethod getMethod = new GetMethod(GET_TICKETS_URL);
getMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
getMethod.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
getMethod.getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
logger.info("Calling service: " + getMethod.getPath());

client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(60000);
client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
client.getParams().setSoTimeout(60000);
client.getParams().setConnectionManagerTimeout(60000);

int getTicketsResponse = client.executeMethod(getMethod);
[2020-08-27 13:41:25,215] pool-3-thread-1 br.com.pfm.tasks.baml.task Task INFO  - Calling service: /
[2020-08-27 13:41:46,228] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect
[2020-08-27 13:41:46,228] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - Retrying request
[2020-08-27 13:42:07,242] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect
[2020-08-27 13:42:07,242] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - Retrying request
[2020-08-27 13:42:28,258] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect
[2020-08-27 13:42:28,258] pool-3-thread-1 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector INFO  - Retrying request
[2020-08-27 13:42:49,271] pool-3-thread-1 br.com.pfm.tasks.baml.task ERROR - java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect

答案1

得分: 3

发生I/O异常时,可能在从URL读取时出现问题,您能否获取堆栈跟踪,这将为问题提供见解,可能是服务器不可用或未从http 400+找到任何内容。

因此,请将以下内容添加到您的捕获块中,将帮助您了解出了什么问题。

catch(Exception e)
{
   e.printStackTrace();
}
英文:

I/O exception is occur when there is an issue in reading from the url, can you able to get the stack stacktrace, will give an insight about the issue, it could be the server unavailable or not found anything from http 400+

so please add this to your catch block and will help you get an idea, what went wrong.

catch(Exception e)
{
   e.printStacktrace();
}

答案2

得分: 0

根据这里呈现的信息,栈跟踪很可能会显示故障点就在您尝试启动HTTP事务(实际上是告诉它继续连接)的地方。

假设您已经在 GetMethod 中正确设置了所有内容(我无法确定),我可以建议您检查一下您试图访问的目标是否实际上可以从该机器访问到?尝试使用 wget ,如果在台式机上,请尝试使用浏览器访问。如果这能够正常工作,很可能是您在 GetMethod 代码中设置有误 - 如果您提供代码,将有助于进一步进行故障排除。

英文:

Based on the somewhat incomplete information presented here, a stack trace will likely reveal the point of failure is where you try to kick off the HTTP transaction (actually tell it to go a head and connect).

Assuming that you've set everything up correctly in GetMethod (and I cant tell), may i recomend that you check that the target you are trying to reach, is actually reachable from the machine? try a wget <url> or if its on a desk top try to access it with your browser. If that works, its likely you set things up incorrectly in your GetMethod code - posting that would be very helpful to troubleshoot further.

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月28日 01:01:05
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