英文:
How to set table dimensions and spacing in word using apache poi in java
问题
我正在尝试生成一个带有表格的Word文档。文档只有一页,包含5行2列。我使用的纸张类型是信纸,尺寸为8.5英寸 x 11英寸。我已经给程序设置了页边距。
以下是我的代码,
XWPFDocument xWPFDocument = new XWPFDocument();
CTSectPr cTSectPr = xWPFDocument.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
CTPageMar cTPageMar = cTSectPr.addNewPgMar();
cTPageMar.setLeft(BigInteger.valueOf(475));
cTPageMar.setTop(BigInteger.valueOf(720));
cTPageMar.setRight(BigInteger.valueOf(446));
cTPageMar.setBottom(BigInteger.valueOf(605));
XWPFTable xWPFTable = xWPFDocument.createTable(5, 2);
xWPFTable.getCTTbl().getTblPr().unsetTblBorders();
xWPFTable.setTableAlignment(TableRowAlign.CENTER);
xWPFTable.setWidth("100%");
我正在使用以下代码设置单元格宽度和行高。但我没有注意到任何变化。
XWPFTableRow xWPFTableRow;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
xWPFTableRow = xWPFTable.getRow(i);
xWPFTableRow.setHeight(2880);
xWPFTableRow.getCell(i).getCTTc().addNewTcPr().addNewTcW().setW(BigInteger.valueOf(6033));
}
我想知道如何设置“水平和垂直间距”,另外是否有办法使用Apache POI设置“水平和垂直间距”?
英文:
I am trying to generate a word document with a table. There is only one page page and it has 5 rows and 2 columns. I am using the letter page and the size is 8.5" x 11". And I gave the margins to the program.
Here is my code,
XWPFDocument xWPFDocument = new XWPFDocument();
CTSectPr cTSectPr = xWPFDocument.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
CTPageMar cTPageMar = cTSectPr.addNewPgMar();
cTPageMar.setLeft(BigInteger.valueOf(475));
cTPageMar.setTop(BigInteger.valueOf(720));
cTPageMar.setRight(BigInteger.valueOf(446));
cTPageMar.setBottom(BigInteger.valueOf(605));
XWPFTable xWPFTable = xWPFDocument.createTable(5, 2);
xWPFTable.getCTTbl().getTblPr().unsetTblBorders();
xWPFTable.setTableAlignment(TableRowAlign.CENTER);
xWPFTable.setWidth("100%");
And I am setting cell width and row height using the following code. But I am not noticing any change.
XWPFTableRow xWPFTableRow;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
xWPFTableRow = xWPFTable.getRow(i);
xWPFTableRow.setHeight(2880);
xWPFTableRow.getCell(i).getCTTc().addNewTcPr().addNewTcW().setW(BigInteger.valueOf(6033));
}
What I am looking for is how to set Horizontal and Vertical Spacing
also is there a way to set Horizontal and Vertical Pitch
using Apache POI?
答案1
得分: 2
以下是您提供的内容的翻译部分:
目前的 apache poi 4.1.2
版本提供了一个方法 setWidth(java.lang.String widthValue)
,其中 widthValue
可以是一个 String
,表示在 XWPFTable
和 XWPFTableCell
中的百分比宽度。
直到现在为止,尚不直接支持设置单元格间距。因此,必须使用底层的 ooxml-schemas
类来实现这一点。
完整示例代码:
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
public class CreateWordTableCellSpacing {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();
XWPFRun run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The table");
int cols = 3;
int rows = 3;
XWPFTable table = document.createTable(rows, cols);
table.setWidth("100%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(0).setWidth("20%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(1).setWidth("30%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(2).setWidth("50%");
// 设置单元格之间的间距
table.getCTTbl()
.getTblPr()
.addNewTblCellSpacing()
.setType(org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTblWidth.DXA);
table.getCTTbl()
.getTblPr()
.getTblCellSpacing()
.setW(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(
180 // 180 二十分之一英寸点(Twips)= 180/20 = 9 磅 = 9/72 = 0.125"
));
paragraph = document.createParagraph();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("CreateWordTableCellSpacing.docx");
document.write(out);
out.close();
document.close();
}
}
(图片在这里)
英文:
The current apache poi 4.1.2
provides a method setWidth(java.lang.String widthValue)
where widthValue
can be a String
giving a percentage width in XWPFTable
as well as in XWPFTableCell
.
Setting the cell spacing is not supported directly until now. So underlying ooxml-schemas
classes must be used for this.
Complete example:
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
public class CreateWordTableCellSpacing {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();
XWPFRun run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The table");
int cols = 3;
int rows = 3;
XWPFTable table = document.createTable(rows, cols);
table.setWidth("100%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(0).setWidth("20%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(1).setWidth("30%");
table.getRow(0).getCell(2).setWidth("50%");
//set spacing between cells
table.getCTTbl()
.getTblPr()
.addNewTblCellSpacing()
.setType(
org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTblWidth.DXA
);
table.getCTTbl()
.getTblPr()
.getTblCellSpacing()
.setW(java.math.BigInteger.valueOf(
180 // 180 TWentieths of an Inch Point (Twips) = 180/20 = 9 pt = 9/72 = 0.125"
));
paragraph = document.createParagraph();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("CreateWordTableCellSpacing.docx");
document.write(out);
out.close();
document.close();
}
}
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