我试图使我的 switch case 循环在遇到默认情况时再次回到开始。

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英文:

I am trying to make my switch case loop back again if they get the default

问题

//选择狗还是猫

String pet = input.next();

switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
    case 'a' -> {
        System.out.println("你的狗叫什么名字?");
        String dogsName = input.next();
        System.out.println("你的角色名字是:" + playerName + "\n你的宠物名字是:" + dogsName);
    }
    case 'b' -> {
        System.out.println("你的猫叫什么名字?");
        String catsName = input.next();
        System.out.println("角色名字:" + playerName + "\n宠物名字:" + catsName);
    }
    default -> System.out.println("这不是一个有效的选项。请重新选择。");
}

input.close();
英文:
    //Choice of choosing a dog or a cat

     String pet = input.next();

    switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
        case 'a' -> {
            System.out.println("What is your dog's name? ");
            String dogsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Your Character's Name is: " + playerName + "\nYour Pet's Name is: " + dogsName);
        }
        case 'b' -> {
            System.out.println("What is your cat's name? ");
            String catsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Character Name: " + playerName + "\nPet Name: " + catsName);
        }
        default -> System.out.println("That is not a valid option. Please choose again.");
    }

   input.close();

}

I can't find a loop to use that would bring it back to case a and repeatedly until the user answers using one of the choices, Any help would be awesome! Thanks

答案1

得分: 2

使用do while循环是解决这个问题的一种简单方法。

我使用了变量repeat来检查是否需要重新要求输入。

另外,需要注意的是,即使我添加另一个情况(比如说case 'c'),我也不需要修改do while循环的条件。

boolean repeat;
do {
    String pet = input.next();
    repeat = false;
    switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
        case 'a' -> {
            System.out.println("What is your dog's name?");
            String dogsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Your Character's Name is: " + playerName + "\nYour Pet's Name is: " + dogsName);
        }
        case 'b' -> {
            System.out.println("What is your cat's name?");
            String catsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Character Name: " + playerName + "\nPet Name: " + catsName);
        }
        default: System.out.println("That is not a valid option. Please choose again.");
        repeat = true;
    }
} while(repeat);
input.close();
英文:

Using do while loop is a simple way to solve it.

I used a variable repeat to check, If I need to ask for the input again or not

Also, note that now even If I add another case(say case 'c') I don't need to modify condition for my do while loop

boolean repeat;
do {
	String pet = input.next();
	repeat = false;
	switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
		case 'a' -> {
			System.out.println("What is your dog's name? ");
			String dogsName = input.next();
			System.out.println("Your Character's Name is: " + playerName + "\nYour Pet's Name is: " + dogsName);
		}
		case 'b'-> {
			System.out.println("What is your cat's name? ");
			String catsName = input.next();
			System.out.println("Character Name: " + playerName + "\nPet Name: " + catsName);
		}
		default: System.out.println("That is not a valid option. Please choose again.");
		repeat = true;
	}
} while(repeat);
input.close();

答案2

得分: 0

要循环整个switch-case部分,您可以尝试将其放在一个do-while循环中。至于与do-while块一起使用的条件,您可以尝试使用:

do {
    // ... 
} while (pet.charAt(0) != 'a' || pet.charAt(0) != 'b');

我为您提供了一个可能的解决方案如下:

public static void main(String[] args) {

    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("    欢迎来到选择游戏...    ");
    System.out.println("请输入您的名字:");

    String playerName = input.nextLine();

    System.out.println(playerName + "喜欢什么宠物?");
    System.out.println("a. 狗\nb. 猫");

    // 选择是狗还是猫
    do {
        String pet = input.next();

        switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
            case 'a' -> {
                System.out.println("你的狗叫什么名字?");
                String dogsName = input.next();
                System.out.println("你的角色名字是:" + playerName + "\n你的宠物名字是:" + dogsName);
                break;
            }
            case 'b' -> {
                System.out.println("你的猫叫什么名字?");
                String catsName = input.next();
                System.out.println("角色名字:" + playerName + "\n宠物名字:" + catsName);
                break;
            }
            default -> System.out.println("这不是一个有效的选项,请重新选择。");
        }

    } while (pet.charAt(0) != 'a' && pet.charAt(0) != 'b');

    input.close();
}
英文:

To loop the entire switch-case section, you can try putting it in a do-while loop. As for the condition to use with the do-while block you could try:-
do
{...}while(pet.charAt(0)!='a' || pet.charAt(0)!='b');

I am providing you with a possible solution below:-

   public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("    Welcome To The Choices Game...    ");
System.out.println("Please enter your name: " );
String playerName = input.nextLine();
System.out.println("What is " + playerName + "'s" + " favorite pet?");
System.out.println("a. Dog \nb. Cat");
//Choice of choosing a dog or a cat
do{
String pet = input.next();
switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
case 'a' -> {
System.out.println("What is your dog's name? ");
String dogsName = input.next();
System.out.println("Your Character's Name is: " + playerName + "\nYour Pet's Name is: " + dogsName);
break;}
case 'b' -> {
System.out.println("What is your cat's name? ");
String catsName = input.next();
System.out.println("Character Name: " + playerName + "\nPet Name: " + catsName);
break;}
default -> System.out.println("That is not a valid option. Please choose again.");
}
}while(pet.charAt(0)!='a' && pet.charAt(0)!='b');
input.close();

}

答案3

得分: 0

循环是一个好的解决方案,但你也可以在Java中使用递归方法。

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

    System.out.println("    欢迎来到选择游戏...    ");
    System.out.println("请输入你的名字:");

    String playerName = input.nextLine();

    System.out.println(playerName + "喜欢什么宠物?");
    System.out.println("a. 狗 \nb. 猫");

    method(playerName, input);

    input.close();
}

public static void method(String playerName, Scanner input) {
    String pet = input.next();

    switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
        case 'a' -> {
            System.out.println("你的狗叫什么名字?");
            String dogsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("你的角色名字是:" + playerName + "\n你的宠物名字是:" + dogsName);
        }
        case 'b' -> {
            System.out.println("你的猫叫什么名字?");
            String catsName = input.next();
            System.out.println("角色名字:" + playerName + "\n宠物名字:" + catsName);
        }
        default -> {
            System.out.println("这不是一个有效的选项,请重新选择。");
            method(playerName, input);
        }
    }
}

请注意,我在代码中进行了一些调整以使其更加符合Java的语法规范,并且使用了静态方法。

英文:

Looping is good solution but you can also use the Recessive methods in java.

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("    Welcome To The Choices Game...    ");
System.out.println("Please enter your name: " );
String playerName = input.nextLine();
System.out.println("What is " + playerName + "'s" + " favorite pet?");
System.out.println("a. Dog \nb. Cat");
//Choice of choosing a dog or a cat
method();
input.close();
}
public void method()
{
String pet = input.next();
switch (pet.charAt(0)) {
case 'a' -> {
System.out.println("What is your dog's name? ");
String dogsName = input.next();
System.out.println("Your Character's Name is: " + playerName + "\nYour Pet's Name is: " + dogsName);
}
case 'b' -> {
System.out.println("What is your cat's name? ");
String catsName = input.next();
System.out.println("Character Name: " + playerName + "\nPet Name: " + catsName);
}
default -> System.out.println("That is not a valid option. Please choose again.");
method();
}
}

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  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月17日 12:56:39
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/63444755.html
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