英文:
Don't save fragment state in ViewPager2
问题
我正在使用ViewPager2与FragmentStateAdapter，如果我有三个片段，默认行为是保存片段状态，实际上我只有一个片段，但创建实例并传递不同类型给它，所以如果我有Fragment A、A1和A2，然后从A1滚动到A，然后再回到A，适配器不会重新创建A，而是使用旧的A实例，这就是发生在我身上的情况。
但是，我不想要这种行为，我希望适配器在使用上一个实例之前创建一个新的片段A实例，然后如果我滚动到B，创建一个新的B实例，而不是使用上一个实例。
public class JobsViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStateAdapter {private List<Integer> fragmentsType = new ArrayList<Integer>(){add(JobsType.Booked.numValue);add(JobsType.INVITED.numValue);add(JobsType.PAST.numValue);};public JobsViewPagerAdapter(@NonNull FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {super(fragmentActivity);}@NonNull@Overridepublic Fragment createFragment(int position) {return JobsInnerFragment.newInstance(fragmentsType.get(position));}@Overridepublic int getItemCount() {return fragmentsType.size();}public enum JobsType {Booked(0), TODAY(1), INVITED(2), UPCOMING(3), PAST(4);private int numValue;JobsType(int value) {this.numValue = value;}public int getNumValue() {return numValue;}}}public static JobsInnerFragment newInstance(int jobsType){JobsInnerFragment jobFragment = new JobsInnerFragment();Bundle todayJobsBundle = new Bundle();todayJobsBundle.putInt(Constants.JOBS_TYPE, jobsType);jobFragment.setArguments(todayJobsBundle);return jobFragment;}
英文:
I am using ViewPager2 with FragmentStateAdapter and if I have three fragments the default behavior is to save fragment state, actually I have one fragment but create instances and pass different types to it, so if I have Fragment A, A1 and A2 and I scroll from a1 to a then back to a the adapter doesn't recreate A but use an old instance of A and that's what is happening to me
But instead, I don't want that behaviour I want the adapter to create a new instance of fragment A instead of using the last instance and then if I scroll to B create a new instance of B and don't use the last instance.
public class JobsViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStateAdapter {private List<Integer> fragmentsType = new ArrayList<Integer>(){{add(JobsType.Booked.numValue);add(JobsType.INVITED.numValue);add(JobsType.PAST.numValue);}};public JobsViewPagerAdapter(@NonNull FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {super(fragmentActivity);}@NonNull@Overridepublic Fragment createFragment(int position) {return JobsInnerFragment.newInstance(fragmentsType.get(position));}@Overridepublic int getItemCount() {return fragmentsType.size();}public enum JobsType {Booked(0), TODAY(1), INVITED(2), UPCOMING(3), PAST(4);private int numValue;JobsType(int value) {this.numValue = value;}public int getNumValue() {return numValue;}}
}
public static JobsInnerFragment newInstance(int jobsType){JobsInnerFragment jobFragment = new JobsInnerFragment();Bundle todayJobsBundle = new Bundle();todayJobsBundle.putInt(Constants.JOBS_TYPE, jobsType);jobFragment.setArguments(todayJobsBundle);return jobFragment;}
答案1
得分: 4
尝试将ViewPager的offscreenPageLimit设置为1
viewPager2.offscreenPageLimit = 1
来自文档的说明：
设置当前可见页面两侧应保留的页面数量。超出此限制的页面将在需要时从适配器重新创建
英文:
Try setting offscreenPageLimit to ViewPager as 1
viewPager2.offscreenPageLimit=1
From documentation
>Set the number of pages that should be retained to either side of the currently visible page(s). Pages beyond this limit will be recreated from the adapter when needed
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