英文:
is there a workaround for installing Eclipse in MacbookPro running macOS 10.16 (Big Sur)
问题
我正在学习Spring和Hibernate，我使用的集成开发环境是Eclipse（在使用IntelliJ多年后转换过来的），但问题是，每次我尝试安装Eclipse，无论是使用安装程序还是直接下载Eclipse JEE，我都会遇到安装错误，无法继续前进。
以下是错误的堆栈跟踪。
进程： eclipse-inst [4686]
路径： /Volumes/VOLUME/Eclipse Installer.app/Contents/MacOS/eclipse-inst
标识符： org.eclipse.oomph.setup.installer.product
版本： 1.17.0 (1.17.0.v20200610-0514)
代码类型： X86-64 (本地)
父进程： ??? [1]
责任方： eclipse-inst [4686]
用户ID： 501
日期/时间： 2020-08-14 08:06:40.452 -0400
操作系统版本： Mac OS X 10.16 (20A5343j)
报告版本： 12
桥接操作系统版本： 5.0 (18P50347c)
匿名UUID： 4148D75A-3E08-F11D-ECE7-4B3A70E9672E
...
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff297f593e CFRelease.cold.1 + 14
1 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff2965110f CFRelease + 108
2 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e436c61 MakeMatcher + 406
3 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e435804 CreateJVMDetector + 38
4 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e4375eb CheckForInstalledJavaRuntimes + 43
...
Termination Signal: Illegal instruction: 4
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 0x4
...
Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):
rax: 0x00007fff29a06bc2 rbx: 0x0000000000000000 rcx: 0x0000000000000055 rdx: 0x0000000000000000
...
rip: 0x00007fff297f593e rfl: 0x0000000000010246 cr2: 0x00006000013fa008
...
注意：此处只是错误的堆栈跟踪，无法提供关于具体错误原因或解决方案的信息。
英文:
I'm studying Spring and Hibernate and the IDE I'm using is Eclipse (after years of using IntelliJ) but the thing is, every time I attempt to install Eclipse ether by using the installer or just downloading Eclipse JEE I come a across an installation error and can't move forward.
Here is the stacktrace of the error.
PS: I've been investigating and can't find anything related.
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
Process: eclipse-inst [4686]
Path: /Volumes/VOLUME/Eclipse Installer.app/Contents/MacOS/eclipse-inst
Identifier: org.eclipse.oomph.setup.installer.product
Version: 1.17.0 (1.17.0.v20200610-0514)
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process: ??? [1]
Responsible: eclipse-inst [4686]
User ID: 501
Date/Time: 2020-08-14 08:06:40.452 -0400
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.16 (20A5343j)
Report Version: 12
Bridge OS Version: 5.0 (18P50347c)
Anonymous UUID: 4148D75A-3E08-F11D-ECE7-4B3A70E9672E
Sleep/Wake UUID: 912A59C5-0BFE-4085-94F6-2AB8CB24A2AF
Time Awake Since Boot: 14000 seconds
Time Since Wake: 1000 seconds
System Integrity Protection: enabled
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION (SIGILL)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0x0000000000000000
Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY
Termination Signal: Illegal instruction: 4
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 0x4
Terminating Process: exc handler [4686]
Application Specific Information:
*** CFRelease() called with NULL ***
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff297f593e CFRelease.cold.1 + 14
1 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff2965110f CFRelease + 108
2 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e436c61 MakeMatcher + 406
3 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e435804 CreateJVMDetector + 38
4 com.apple.JavaVM 0x00007fff2e4375eb CheckForInstalledJavaRuntimes + 43
5 dyld 0x0000000015bcbebd ImageLoaderMachO::doModInitFunctions(ImageLoader::LinkContext const&) + 559
6 dyld 0x0000000015bcc2b8 ImageLoaderMachO::doInitialization(ImageLoader::LinkContext const&) + 40
7 dyld 0x0000000015bc6e78 ImageLoader::recursiveInitialization(ImageLoader::LinkContext const&, unsigned int, char const*, ImageLoader::InitializerTimingList&, ImageLoader::UninitedUpwards&) + 492
8 dyld 0x0000000015bc4d90 ImageLoader::processInitializers(ImageLoader::LinkContext const&, unsigned int, ImageLoader::InitializerTimingList&, ImageLoader::UninitedUpwards&) + 188
9 dyld 0x0000000015bc4e30 ImageLoader::runInitializers(ImageLoader::LinkContext const&, ImageLoader::InitializerTimingList&) + 82
10 dyld 0x0000000015bb6261 dyld::runInitializers(ImageLoader*) + 82
11 dyld 0x0000000015bc0769 dlopen_internal + 609
12 libdyld.dylib 0x00007fff6aa3826f dlopen_internal(char const*, int, void*) + 177
13 libdyld.dylib 0x00007fff6aa2690e dlopen + 28
14 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff296ed352 _CFBundleDlfcnLoadBundle + 147
15 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff29765ada _CFBundleLoadExecutableAndReturnError + 503
16 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff2972db6e CFBundleGetFunctionPointerForName + 39
17 eclipse_1902.so 0x000000000df7a62e findSymbol + 62
18 eclipse_1902.so 0x000000000df78679 startJavaJNI + 89
19 eclipse_1902.so 0x000000000df74f44 _run + 5732
20 eclipse_1902.so 0x000000000df734c0 run + 432
21 org.eclipse.oomph.setup.installer.product 0x000000000de689f7 original_main + 1319
22 org.eclipse.oomph.setup.installer.product 0x000000000de693a7 main + 1655
23 libdyld.dylib 0x00007fff6aa36851 start + 1
Thread 1:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff6ac6e4b4 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 2:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff6ac6e4b4 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 3:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff6ac6e4b4 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 4:
0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff6ac6e4b4 start_wqthread + 0
Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):
rax: 0x00007fff29a06bc2 rbx: 0x0000000000000000 rcx: 0x0000000000000055 rdx: 0x0000000000000000
rdi: 0x0000000000000000 rsi: 0x00007ffee1d957f8 rbp: 0x00007ffee1d957d0 rsp: 0x00007ffee1d957c8
r8: 0x00000000000000a9 r9: 0x00000000000007fb r10: 0x0000000000002520 r11: 0x0000000000000060
r12: 0x0000000000000000 r13: 0x00006000026c8410 r14: 0x00006000039c8000 r15: 0x00006000008e9b40
rip: 0x00007fff297f593e rfl: 0x0000000000010246 cr2: 0x00006000013fa008
Logical CPU: 0
Error Code: 0x00000000
Trap Number: 6
External Modification Summary:
Calls made by other processes targeting this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by this process:
task_for_pid: 0
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
Calls made by all processes on this machine:
task_for_pid: 18440
thread_create: 0
thread_set_state: 0
VM Region Summary:
ReadOnly portion of Libraries: Total=657.9M resident=0K(0%) swapped_out_or_unallocated=657.9M(100%)
Writable regions: Total=620.9M written=0K(0%) resident=0K(0%) swapped_out=0K(0%) unallocated=620.9M(100%)
VIRTUAL REGION
REGION TYPE SIZE COUNT (non-coalesced)
=========== ======= =======
Activity Tracing 256K 1
CoreServices 172K 1
Foundation 16K 1
Kernel Alloc Once 8K 1
MALLOC 226.2M 31
MALLOC guard page 16K 4
MALLOC_NANO (reserved) 384.0M 1 reserved VM address space (unallocated)
STACK GUARD 56.0M 5
Stack 10.0M 5
VM_ALLOCATE 732K 12
__DATA 23.2M 280
__DATA_CONST 32K 1
__FONT_DATA 4K 1
__LINKEDIT 471.7M 7
__OBJC_RO 36.5M 1
__OBJC_RW 2483K 2
__TEXT 186.3M 279
__UNICODE 588K 1
mapped file 49.5M 8
shared memory 40K 4
=========== ======= =======
TOTAL 1.4G 646
TOTAL, minus reserved VM space 1.0G 646
答案1
得分: 2
环境： 运行于 macOS BigSur (10.16) 和 Java 版本 "14.0.1" 2020-04-14。
步骤： 前往 Applications 文件夹 -> 右键点击 Eclipse/STS4 -> 点击显示包内容 -> 点击 Contents -> 打开 info.plist -> 将以下代码粘贴替换文件中的
<array>
<!-- 要使用特定的 Java 版本（而不是平台默认版本），取消注释下面的选项之一，或者通过 $/usr/libexec/java_home -V 找到一个 VM -->
<string>-vm</string><string>/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-14.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java</string>
<string>-keyring</string>
<string>~/.eclipse_keyring</string>
</array>
英文:
Environment: Running macOS BigSur (10.16) and java version "14.0.1" 2020-04-14.
Steps: Go to Applications folder -> Right click on Eclipse/STS4 -> Click on Show Package Content -> Click on Contents -> open info.plist -> Paste this code replacing the <Array> tags in the file.
<array>
<!-- to use a specific Java version (instead of the platform's default) uncomment one of the following options, or add a VM found via $/usr/libexec/java_home -V -->
<string>-vm</string><string>/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-14.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java</string>
<string>-keyring</string>
<string>~/.eclipse_keyring</string>
</array>
</details>
# 答案2
**得分**: 1
STS4从OS Catalina版本不适用于OX BIGSUR。尝试使用spring-tool-suite-4-4.9.0.CI-B173-e4.18.0-macosx.cocoa.x86_64.dmg，您可以从http://dist.springsource.com/snapshot/STS4/nightly-distributions.html进行下载。
我的解决方案：
步骤1：使用更新的Java SDK版本"1.8.0_271"。
步骤2：从spring-tool-suite-4-4.9.0.CI-B173-e4.18.0-macosx.cocoa.x86_64.dmg进行下载并安装STS。
步骤3：验证您的Shell（STS4不适用于zsh版本），可能是/bin/bash/，按照步骤https://support.apple.com/es-us/HT208050进行操作。
步骤4：感谢关注https://www.facebook.com/gestiondigitaladministrativa。
<details>
<summary>英文:</summary>
STS4 from OS Catalina version don`t work on OX BIGSUR.<br/>
Try spring-tool-suite-4-4.9.0.CI-B173-e4.18.0-macosx.cocoa.x86_64.dmg, can you downloading from http://dist.springsource.com/snapshot/STS4/nightly-distributions.html<br/>
My solution <br/>
Step 1: Use o updated Java SDK version "1.8.0_271"<br/>
Step 2: Dowloading an install STS from spring-tool-suite-4-4.9.0.CI-B173-e4.18.0-macosx.cocoa.x86_64.dmg **<br/>
Step 3: verify you Shell (STS4 don`t work whit zsh version) may be /bin/bash/, follow steps https://support.apple.com/es-us/HT208050<br/>
Step 4: Thanks for follow https://www.facebook.com/gestiondigitaladministrativa<br/><br/>
** link http://dist.springsource.com/snapshot/STS4/nightly-distributions.html
</details>
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