java.io.FileNotFoundException: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied) while trying to record using JobIntentService

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英文:

java.io.FileNotFoundException: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied) while trying to record using JobIntentService

问题

我正在尝试使用广播接收器和JobIntentService设置一个Android通话录音器。然而,每当我启动JobIntentService时,**Mediarecorder.prepare()**方法会抛出以下错误:

W/System.err: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /storage/emulated/0/Music/filename.3gp: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.IoBridge.open(IoBridge.java:496)
W/System.err:     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:289)
W/System.err:     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:152)
W/System.err:     at android.media.MediaRecorder.prepare(MediaRecorder.java:1046)
W/System.err:     at com.example.callrecorder.Job.recordCall(Job.java:77)
W/System.err:     at com.example.callrecorder.Job.onHandleWork(Job.java:38)
...

我的JobIntentService代码如下:

public class Job extends JobIntentService {
    // ...
    
    private void recordCall() {
        // ...
        try {
            mediaRecorder.prepare();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Log.i("Try", String.valueOf(e));
        }
        mediaRecorder.start();
        Log.i("Stato", "Started");
    }
}

对于这个服务的意图是从广播接收器传递的,如果我尝试删除媒体录音器部分,一切都运行正常。但不知何故,每当我尝试启动媒体录音器时,它会抛出“Permission Denied”错误。
我已经在Android清单文件中授予了WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,RECORD_AUDIO,READ_PHONE_STATE,PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS权限。作业服务和接收器也已注册。

请确保在Android设备上运行该应用程序时,您已经授予了所需的权限,并且设备的存储空间是可用的。如果仍然存在问题,您可以尝试在运行时请求权限,以确保您的应用程序获得所需的权限。

英文:

I'm trying to set up an android call recorder using a Broadcast Receiver and a JobIntentService. However, whenever I launch the JobIntentService, the Mediarecorder.prepare() method throws an error as follows:

W/System.err: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /storage/emulated/0/Music/filename.3gp: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.IoBridge.open(IoBridge.java:496)
W/System.err:     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:289)
W/System.err:     at java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:152)
W/System.err:     at android.media.MediaRecorder.prepare(MediaRecorder.java:1046)
W/System.err:     at com.example.callrecorder.Job.recordCall(Job.java:77)
W/System.err:     at com.example.callrecorder.Job.onHandleWork(Job.java:38)
W/System.err:     at androidx.core.app.JobIntentService$CommandProcessor.doInBackground(JobIntentService.java:392)
W/System.err:     at androidx.core.app.JobIntentService$CommandProcessor.doInBackground(JobIntentService.java:383)
W/System.err:     at android.os.AsyncTask$3.call(AsyncTask.java:378)
W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167)
W/System.err:     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641)
W/System.err:     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)
W/System.err: Caused by: android.system.ErrnoException: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.Linux.open(Native Method)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.ForwardingOs.open(ForwardingOs.java:167)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.open(BlockGuardOs.java:252)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.ForwardingOs.open(ForwardingOs.java:167)
W/System.err:     at android.app.ActivityThread$AndroidOs.open(ActivityThread.java:7255)
W/System.err:     at libcore.io.IoBridge.open(IoBridge.java:482)
W/System.err: 	... 12 more
I/Try: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /storage/emulated/0/Music/filename.3gp: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
E/MediaRecorder: start called in an invalid state: 4
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1
    Process: com.example.callrecorder, PID: 10311
    java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occurred while executing doInBackground()
        at android.os.AsyncTask$4.done(AsyncTask.java:399)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:383)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:252)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:271)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)
     Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException
        at android.media.MediaRecorder.start(Native Method)
        at com.example.callrecorder.Job.recordCall(Job.java:82)
        at com.example.callrecorder.Job.onHandleWork(Job.java:38)
        at androidx.core.app.JobIntentService$CommandProcessor.doInBackground(JobIntentService.java:392)
        at androidx.core.app.JobIntentService$CommandProcessor.doInBackground(JobIntentService.java:383)
        at android.os.AsyncTask$3.call(AsyncTask.java:378)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167) 
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641) 
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:919)

The code for my JobIntentService is as follows:

public class Job extends JobIntentService {
    static final int JOB_ID = 1000;
    String state;

    MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;

    static void enqueueWork(Context context, Intent intent) {
        enqueueWork(context, Job.class, JOB_ID, intent);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onHandleWork(@NonNull Intent intent) {
        Log.i("Job", "Triggered");
        state = intent.getExtras().getString(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
        switch (state) {
            case "OFFHOOK": {
                recordCall();
            }
            break;
            case "IDLE": {
                stopRecording();
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }


    private void stopRecording() {
        Log.i("Stato", "Stopped");
        mediaRecorder.stop();
        mediaRecorder.release();
        mediaRecorder = null;
    }

    private void recordCall() {

        String recordPath = null;

        String path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(DIRECTORY_MUSIC).getAbsolutePath();
        File dir = new File(path);
        if(!dir.exists()) {
            dir.mkdirs();
        }
        String myFile = "filename.3gp";

        mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
        mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
        mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
        mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(dir + "/" + myFile);
        mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
        try {
            mediaRecorder.prepare();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Log.i("Try", String.valueOf(e));
        }
        mediaRecorder.start();
        Log.i("Stato", "Started");
    }
}

The intent for this service is passed from a Broadcast Receiver and it all runs fine is I try to check by removing the media recorder part. For some reason, it throws errors whenever I try to start the media recorder saying Permission Denied.
I have given WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, RECORD_AUDIO, READ_PHONE_STATE, PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS permissions in the Android Manifest file.
The jobservice and receiver have been registered as well.

答案1

得分: 3

从Android 10开始,您需要使用旧方法访问存储或切换到使用新方法时,需要传统权限。在清单文件中的应用程序部分添加以下内容以启用传统存储:

android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"

从Android 10开始,录音通话功能也已停用,因此您无法在没有辅助选项的情况下录制通话。

英文:

From Android 10 onwards, you need legacy permission to access storage the old way or switch to using the new methods.
Add this under applications in Manifest for legacy storage.

android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"

Recording calls feature has also been stopped from android 10 so you can no longer record calls on it without accessibility options.

huangapple
  • 本文由 发表于 2020年8月13日 18:45:59
  • 转载请务必保留本文链接:https://go.coder-hub.com/63393450.html
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